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Title: Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks

Abstract

Energy storage systems include a heat source and a thermal energy storage system to store thermal energy produced by the heat source. The thermal energy storage system includes a first tank containing a first salt having a first melting temperature and a second tank containing a second salt having a second melting temperature. At least one input conduit is configured for transferring thermal energy from the heat source to the first tank and second tank. A first output conduit is in thermal communication with the first tank. A second output conduit is in thermal communication with the second tank. Additional energy storage systems include a heat booster positioned and configured to add thermal energy to a heated heat transfer fluid prior to reaching a tank containing at least one thermal storage material. Methods include transferring thermal energy from a thermal energy source to a plurality of thermal energy storage tanks.

Inventors:
; ; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1823992
Patent Number(s):
11015877
Application Number:
16/484,401
Assignee:
Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (Idaho Falls, ID)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F24 - HEATING F24H - FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT GENERATING MEANS, IN GENERAL
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F24 - HEATING F24S - SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-05ID14517
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 01/19/2018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

McKellar, Michael G., Boardman, Richard D., O'Brien, James E., Stoots, Carl M., Sabharwall, Piyush, and Bragg-Sitton, Shannon. Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks. United States: N. p., 2021. Web.
McKellar, Michael G., Boardman, Richard D., O'Brien, James E., Stoots, Carl M., Sabharwall, Piyush, & Bragg-Sitton, Shannon. Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks. United States.
McKellar, Michael G., Boardman, Richard D., O'Brien, James E., Stoots, Carl M., Sabharwall, Piyush, and Bragg-Sitton, Shannon. Tue . "Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1823992.
@article{osti_1823992,
title = {Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks},
author = {McKellar, Michael G. and Boardman, Richard D. and O'Brien, James E. and Stoots, Carl M. and Sabharwall, Piyush and Bragg-Sitton, Shannon},
abstractNote = {Energy storage systems include a heat source and a thermal energy storage system to store thermal energy produced by the heat source. The thermal energy storage system includes a first tank containing a first salt having a first melting temperature and a second tank containing a second salt having a second melting temperature. At least one input conduit is configured for transferring thermal energy from the heat source to the first tank and second tank. A first output conduit is in thermal communication with the first tank. A second output conduit is in thermal communication with the second tank. Additional energy storage systems include a heat booster positioned and configured to add thermal energy to a heated heat transfer fluid prior to reaching a tank containing at least one thermal storage material. Methods include transferring thermal energy from a thermal energy source to a plurality of thermal energy storage tanks.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2021},
month = {5}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Heating System
patent, June 1974


Active Thermal Energy Storage System and Tank for Use Therein
patent-application, July 2009


Air Conditioning with Auxiliary Thermal Storage
patent-application, June 2016


Energy Storage Systems
patent-application, September 2011


Thermal Storage Device
patent-application, May 2010


Thermal energy storage material
patent, August 1976


Compact thermal energy reservoirs
patent, February 1981


Active thermal energy storage system
patent-application, April 2008


Thermal energy storage system combining sensible heat solid material and phase change material
patent-application, July 2016


Method, system, and apparatus for the thermal storage of nuclear reactor generated energy
patent-application, August 2011


Solar Thermal Energy Storage
patent-application, April 2016