Composite materials with self-regulated infrared emissivity and environment responsive fibers
Abstract
A composite fabric having self-regulating Infrared emissivity includes meta fibers formed with optical nanostructures and an environment (temperature and/or moisture) responsive mechanism configured to adjust a relative disposition between the optical structures to control the electromagnetic coupling therebetween, thus regulating the infrared emissivity of the composite fabric to maintain a user of the fabric in a temperature/moisture comfort zone. The environment responsive mechanism may include a temperature responsive polymer layer on the fiber capable of expansion/shrinkage depending on the applied temperature, or a moisture responsive fiber changing its shape depending on the moisture level to affect spacing between the optical nanostructures.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1771605
- Patent Number(s):
- 10829872
- Application Number:
- 15/159,666
- Assignee:
- University of Maryland, College Park (College Park, MD)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
D - TEXTILES D03 - WEAVING D03D - WOVEN FABRICS
D - TEXTILES D06 - TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE D06M - TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AR0000527
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 05/19/2016
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Wang, Yuhuang, Ouyang, Min, Sun, Chuanfu, Wang, Yongxin, and Yu, Shangjie. Composite materials with self-regulated infrared emissivity and environment responsive fibers. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web.
Wang, Yuhuang, Ouyang, Min, Sun, Chuanfu, Wang, Yongxin, & Yu, Shangjie. Composite materials with self-regulated infrared emissivity and environment responsive fibers. United States.
Wang, Yuhuang, Ouyang, Min, Sun, Chuanfu, Wang, Yongxin, and Yu, Shangjie. Tue .
"Composite materials with self-regulated infrared emissivity and environment responsive fibers". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1771605.
@article{osti_1771605,
title = {Composite materials with self-regulated infrared emissivity and environment responsive fibers},
author = {Wang, Yuhuang and Ouyang, Min and Sun, Chuanfu and Wang, Yongxin and Yu, Shangjie},
abstractNote = {A composite fabric having self-regulating Infrared emissivity includes meta fibers formed with optical nanostructures and an environment (temperature and/or moisture) responsive mechanism configured to adjust a relative disposition between the optical structures to control the electromagnetic coupling therebetween, thus regulating the infrared emissivity of the composite fabric to maintain a user of the fabric in a temperature/moisture comfort zone. The environment responsive mechanism may include a temperature responsive polymer layer on the fiber capable of expansion/shrinkage depending on the applied temperature, or a moisture responsive fiber changing its shape depending on the moisture level to affect spacing between the optical nanostructures.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2020},
month = {11}
}
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