DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Systems and methods for crack detection

Abstract

Embodiments related to systems and methods of crack detection in wafers (e.g., silicon wafers for photovoltaics, photovoltaic devices including silicon wafers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, an apparatus may include a light source configured to illuminate a side of a wafer and a camera directed towards a first face of the wafer. In some embodiments, a long axis of a field of view of the camera may be angled relative to a propagation direction of the light source. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the field of view of the camera is offset from the path of propagation of light emitted from the light source through the wafer. In some embodiments, at least a portion of a light beam may be oriented at a positive non-zero angle relative to the first face of the wafer, and a dimension of the light beam normal to the first face of the wafer may be larger than a thickness of the wafer.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1735076
Patent Number(s):
10724965
Application Number:
16/271,049
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01L - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
DOE Contract Number:  
EE0007535
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 02/08/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 14 SOLAR ENERGY

Citation Formats

Sachs, Emanuel M., Buonassisi, Tonio, Wieghold, Sarah, and Liu, Zhe. Systems and methods for crack detection. United States: N. p., 2020. Web.
Sachs, Emanuel M., Buonassisi, Tonio, Wieghold, Sarah, & Liu, Zhe. Systems and methods for crack detection. United States.
Sachs, Emanuel M., Buonassisi, Tonio, Wieghold, Sarah, and Liu, Zhe. Tue . "Systems and methods for crack detection". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1735076.
@article{osti_1735076,
title = {Systems and methods for crack detection},
author = {Sachs, Emanuel M. and Buonassisi, Tonio and Wieghold, Sarah and Liu, Zhe},
abstractNote = {Embodiments related to systems and methods of crack detection in wafers (e.g., silicon wafers for photovoltaics, photovoltaic devices including silicon wafers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, an apparatus may include a light source configured to illuminate a side of a wafer and a camera directed towards a first face of the wafer. In some embodiments, a long axis of a field of view of the camera may be angled relative to a propagation direction of the light source. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the field of view of the camera is offset from the path of propagation of light emitted from the light source through the wafer. In some embodiments, at least a portion of a light beam may be oriented at a positive non-zero angle relative to the first face of the wafer, and a dimension of the light beam normal to the first face of the wafer may be larger than a thickness of the wafer.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 28 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue Jul 28 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Method and device for detecting cracks in semiconductor substrates
patent, October 2015


Vicinal light inspection of translucent materials
patent, January 2010


System and Method for Detecting Cracks in a Wafer
patent-application, June 2014


Method and Apparatus for Inspecting Defects
patent-application, January 2010


Sample support with a non-reflecting sample supporting surface
patent, August 2000


Apparatus, Method and Computer Program Product for Defect Detection in Work Pieces
patent-application, October 2016


Inspection Method for Transparent Article
patent-application, September 2009


Method and Device for the Detection of Defects in an Object
patent-application, March 2011


Apparatus for Detecting Micro-Cracks in Wafers and Method Therefor
patent-application, November 2011


Method and device for the detection of defects in an object
patent, March 2013


Apparatus and Method for Inspecting Internal Defect of Substrate
patent-application, February 2012


Method and Device for Detecting Cracks in Semiconductor Substrates
patent-application, December 2012