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Title: Defect-resistant plastic scintillation radiation detector compositions and fabrication methods

Abstract

Scintillating plastics resistant to crazing and fogging, methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The scintillating plastics include: one or more primary polymers present in an amount ranging from about 40 wt % to about 95 wt %; one or more secondary polymers present in an amount ranging from about 1 wt % to about 60 wt %; and one or more fluors present in an amount ranging from about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt %. Methods of making such plastics include: creating a homogenous mixture of precursor materials including primary polymer, secondary polymer, and fluor in the amounts set forth above; and polymerizing the homogenous mixture. Methods of using such plastics include: exposing the scintillating plastic to one or more extreme environmental conditions for a predetermined amount of time without generating crazing or fogging within the scintillating plastic. Various additional features and specific embodiments of these inventive concepts are also disclosed.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1650888
Patent Number(s):
10647914
Application Number:
15/462,512
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C09 - DYES C09K - MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 03/17/2017
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Zaitseva, Natalia P., Carman, M. Leslie, Glenn, Andrew M., Mabe, Andrew Neil, and Payne, Stephen A. Defect-resistant plastic scintillation radiation detector compositions and fabrication methods. United States: N. p., 2020. Web.
Zaitseva, Natalia P., Carman, M. Leslie, Glenn, Andrew M., Mabe, Andrew Neil, & Payne, Stephen A. Defect-resistant plastic scintillation radiation detector compositions and fabrication methods. United States.
Zaitseva, Natalia P., Carman, M. Leslie, Glenn, Andrew M., Mabe, Andrew Neil, and Payne, Stephen A. Tue . "Defect-resistant plastic scintillation radiation detector compositions and fabrication methods". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1650888.
@article{osti_1650888,
title = {Defect-resistant plastic scintillation radiation detector compositions and fabrication methods},
author = {Zaitseva, Natalia P. and Carman, M. Leslie and Glenn, Andrew M. and Mabe, Andrew Neil and Payne, Stephen A.},
abstractNote = {Scintillating plastics resistant to crazing and fogging, methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The scintillating plastics include: one or more primary polymers present in an amount ranging from about 40 wt % to about 95 wt %; one or more secondary polymers present in an amount ranging from about 1 wt % to about 60 wt %; and one or more fluors present in an amount ranging from about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt %. Methods of making such plastics include: creating a homogenous mixture of precursor materials including primary polymer, secondary polymer, and fluor in the amounts set forth above; and polymerizing the homogenous mixture. Methods of using such plastics include: exposing the scintillating plastic to one or more extreme environmental conditions for a predetermined amount of time without generating crazing or fogging within the scintillating plastic. Various additional features and specific embodiments of these inventive concepts are also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 12 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue May 12 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Plastic Scintillators
patent-application, November 2014


Lithium-Containing Scintillators For Thermal Neutron, Fast Neutron, And Gamma Detection
patent-application, January 2015