DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Quantum information processing with majorana bound states in superconducting circuits

Abstract

In a weak link of two s-wave superconductors (SCs) coupled via a time-reversal-invariant (TRI) topological superconducting (TSC) island, a Josephson current can flow due to Cooper pairs tunneling in and out of spatially separated Majorana Kramers pairs (MKPs), which are doublets of Majorana bound states (MBSs). The sign of the resulting Josephson current is fixed by the joint parity of the four Majorana bound states that make up the MKPs on the TSC island. This parity-controlled Josephson effect can be used as a read-out mechanism for the joint parity in Majorana-based quantum computing. For a TSC island with four terminals, the SC leads can address a Majorana superconducting qubit (MSQ) formed by the charge ground states of the TSC island's terminals. Cooper pair splitting enables single-qubit operations, qubit read-out, as well as two-qubit entangling gates. Hence, TSC islands between SC leads may provide an alternative approach to superconducting quantum computation.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1637844
Patent Number(s):
10593879
Application Number:
16/244,176
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
G - PHYSICS G06 - COMPUTING G06N - COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0010526
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 01/10/2019
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Schrade, Constantin, and Fu, Liang. Quantum information processing with majorana bound states in superconducting circuits. United States: N. p., 2020. Web.
Schrade, Constantin, & Fu, Liang. Quantum information processing with majorana bound states in superconducting circuits. United States.
Schrade, Constantin, and Fu, Liang. Tue . "Quantum information processing with majorana bound states in superconducting circuits". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1637844.
@article{osti_1637844,
title = {Quantum information processing with majorana bound states in superconducting circuits},
author = {Schrade, Constantin and Fu, Liang},
abstractNote = {In a weak link of two s-wave superconductors (SCs) coupled via a time-reversal-invariant (TRI) topological superconducting (TSC) island, a Josephson current can flow due to Cooper pairs tunneling in and out of spatially separated Majorana Kramers pairs (MKPs), which are doublets of Majorana bound states (MBSs). The sign of the resulting Josephson current is fixed by the joint parity of the four Majorana bound states that make up the MKPs on the TSC island. This parity-controlled Josephson effect can be used as a read-out mechanism for the joint parity in Majorana-based quantum computing. For a TSC island with four terminals, the SC leads can address a Majorana superconducting qubit (MSQ) formed by the charge ground states of the TSC island's terminals. Cooper pair splitting enables single-qubit operations, qubit read-out, as well as two-qubit entangling gates. Hence, TSC islands between SC leads may provide an alternative approach to superconducting quantum computation.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2020},
month = {3}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Quantum Spin Hall-Based Charging Energy-Protected Quantum Computation
patent-application, July 2019


Universal Topological Quantum Computers Based on Majorana Nanowire Networks
patent-application, May 2017


Semiconductor Josephson Junction and a Transmon Qubit Related Thereto
patent-application, May 2017


Coherent Quantum Information Transfer between Topological and Conventional Qubits
patent-application, May 2012


Quantum Computing Devices with Majorana Hexon Qubits
patent-application, February 2018


Measuring and Manipulating States of Non-Abelian Quasiparticles via Quantum Dot Hybridization Energy Shifts
patent-application, February 2018