Low flammability electrolytes for stable operation of electrochemical devices
Abstract
Low flammability and nonflammable localized superconcentrated electrolytes (LSEs) for stable operation of electrochemical devices, such as rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, and sensors, are disclosed. Electrochemical devices, such as rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, and sensors, including the low flammability and nonflammable LSEs are also disclosed. The low flammability and nonflammable LSEs include an active salt, a solvent comprising a flame retardant compound, wherein the active salt is soluble in the solvent, and a diluent in which the active salt is insoluble or poorly soluble. In certain embodiments, such as when the solvent and diluent are immiscible, the LSE further includes a bridge solvent.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1600264
- Patent Number(s):
- 10472571
- Application Number:
- 15/788,188
- Assignee:
- Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231; AC05-76RL01830
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 10/19/2017
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 42 ENGINEERING
Citation Formats
Zhang, Ji-Guang, Chen, Shuru, and Xu, Wu. Low flammability electrolytes for stable operation of electrochemical devices. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Zhang, Ji-Guang, Chen, Shuru, & Xu, Wu. Low flammability electrolytes for stable operation of electrochemical devices. United States.
Zhang, Ji-Guang, Chen, Shuru, and Xu, Wu. Tue .
"Low flammability electrolytes for stable operation of electrochemical devices". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1600264.
@article{osti_1600264,
title = {Low flammability electrolytes for stable operation of electrochemical devices},
author = {Zhang, Ji-Guang and Chen, Shuru and Xu, Wu},
abstractNote = {Low flammability and nonflammable localized superconcentrated electrolytes (LSEs) for stable operation of electrochemical devices, such as rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, and sensors, are disclosed. Electrochemical devices, such as rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, and sensors, including the low flammability and nonflammable LSEs are also disclosed. The low flammability and nonflammable LSEs include an active salt, a solvent comprising a flame retardant compound, wherein the active salt is soluble in the solvent, and a diluent in which the active salt is insoluble or poorly soluble. In certain embodiments, such as when the solvent and diluent are immiscible, the LSE further includes a bridge solvent.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {11}
}
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