High performance metal hydride based thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power
Abstract
Thermal energy storage (TES) systems based on metal hydride pairs using new class of high efficiency materials are evaluated. The use of low temperature metal cost effective material such hydrides NaAlH4 and Na3AlH6 became possible. In order to obtain high efficiency at reasonable cost high temperature materials were altered by the addition of materials to form reversible alloys and hydrides. The compounds were cycled to determine stability of hydrogen capacity over extended number of cycling. A thermal energy storage system based on two metal hydride pairs such as CaAl/CaH2/Al:NaAlH4, Ca2Si/CaH2/Si:Na3AlH6 and NaMgH2F—Si/Mg2Si—NaF:Na3AlH6 allows low cost and high efficiency performance.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1600154
- Patent Number(s):
- 10443954
- Application Number:
- 14/961,087
- Assignee:
- Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC (Aiken, SC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC09-08SR22470
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 12/07/2015
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 14 SOLAR ENERGY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Zidan, Ragaiy. High performance metal hydride based thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Zidan, Ragaiy. High performance metal hydride based thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power. United States.
Zidan, Ragaiy. Tue .
"High performance metal hydride based thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1600154.
@article{osti_1600154,
title = {High performance metal hydride based thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power},
author = {Zidan, Ragaiy},
abstractNote = {Thermal energy storage (TES) systems based on metal hydride pairs using new class of high efficiency materials are evaluated. The use of low temperature metal cost effective material such hydrides NaAlH4 and Na3AlH6 became possible. In order to obtain high efficiency at reasonable cost high temperature materials were altered by the addition of materials to form reversible alloys and hydrides. The compounds were cycled to determine stability of hydrogen capacity over extended number of cycling. A thermal energy storage system based on two metal hydride pairs such as CaAl/CaH2/Al:NaAlH4, Ca2Si/CaH2/Si:Na3AlH6 and NaMgH2F—Si/Mg2Si—NaF:Na3AlH6 allows low cost and high efficiency performance.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {10}
}
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