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Title: Ionic liquid catholytes and electrochemical devices containing same

Abstract

An ionic liquid catholyte includes an ionic liquid, such as 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMICl), at least one half of a redox couple, and a sodium salt. The ionic liquid catholyte is suitable for use as a liquid cathode in an electrochemical device including an anode current collector, an anode in contact with the anode current collector, a cathode current collector, a liquid cathode in contact with the cathode current collector, and a solid electrolyte separating the anode and cathode current collectors. The one half of the redox couple includes a metal in a first oxidation state that is oxidized or reduced to yield the metal in a second oxidation state, and the redox couple includes the metal in the first oxidation state and the metal in the second oxidation state. The solid electrolyte is permeable to sodium ions and is in contact with the liquid anode and the liquid cathode.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Arizona State Univ., Scottsdale, AZ (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1576291
Patent Number(s):
10424803
Application Number:
15/508,032
Assignee:
Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University (Scottsdale, AZ)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
1111357
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2015 Sep 15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Angell, Charles Austen, and Xue, Leigang. Ionic liquid catholytes and electrochemical devices containing same. United States: N. p., 2019. Web.
Angell, Charles Austen, & Xue, Leigang. Ionic liquid catholytes and electrochemical devices containing same. United States.
Angell, Charles Austen, and Xue, Leigang. Tue . "Ionic liquid catholytes and electrochemical devices containing same". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1576291.
@article{osti_1576291,
title = {Ionic liquid catholytes and electrochemical devices containing same},
author = {Angell, Charles Austen and Xue, Leigang},
abstractNote = {An ionic liquid catholyte includes an ionic liquid, such as 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMICl), at least one half of a redox couple, and a sodium salt. The ionic liquid catholyte is suitable for use as a liquid cathode in an electrochemical device including an anode current collector, an anode in contact with the anode current collector, a cathode current collector, a liquid cathode in contact with the cathode current collector, and a solid electrolyte separating the anode and cathode current collectors. The one half of the redox couple includes a metal in a first oxidation state that is oxidized or reduced to yield the metal in a second oxidation state, and the redox couple includes the metal in the first oxidation state and the metal in the second oxidation state. The solid electrolyte is permeable to sodium ions and is in contact with the liquid anode and the liquid cathode.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {9}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Redox Fuel Cell
patent-application, November 2010


Method for Producing a Lithium or Sodium Battery
patent-application, November 2013


Sodium-Halogen Secondary Cell
patent-application, March 2014


Sodium-Sulfur Battery with a Substantially Non-Porous Membrane and Enhanced Cathode Utilization
patent-application, September 2010


Cathode Materials for Secondary (Rechargeable) Lithium Batteries
patent-application, January 2011


Secondary Battery Employing Molten Alkali Metal Reactant
patent, October 1968


Electrochemical Cell Comprising Ionically Conductive Membrane And Porous Multiphase Electrode
patent-application, November 2010