Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy

Masarapu, Charan; Deng, Haixia; Han, Yongbong; Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar; Venkatachalam, Subramanian; Kumar, Sujeet; Lopez, Herman A.

Title: Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy

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Abstract

Improved high energy capacity designs for lithium ion batteries are described that take advantage of the properties of high specific capacity anode active compositions and high specific capacity cathode active compositions. In particular, specific electrode designs provide for achieving very high energy densities. Furthermore, the complex behavior of the active materials is used advantageously in a radical electrode balancing design that significantly reduced wasted electrode capacity in either electrode when cycling under realistic conditions of moderate to high discharge rates and/or over a reduced depth of discharge.

Inventors:: Masarapu, Charan; Deng, Haixia; Han, Yongbong; Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar; Venkatachalam, Subramanian; Kumar, Sujeet; Lopez, Herman A.

Issue Date:: 2019-05-14

Research Org.:: Zenlabs Energy, Inc., Fremont, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)

OSTI Identifier:: 1568345

Patent Number(s):: 10290871

Application Number:: 14/749,099

Assignee:: Zenlabs Energy, Inc. (Fremont, CA)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

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H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M4/485 - of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
H01M4/38 - of elements or alloys

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/10 - Energy storage

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M4/625 - {Carbon or graphite}

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01B - CABLES
H01B1/24 - the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M4/622 - {being polymers}
H01M4/134 - Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
H01M2220/20 - Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
B82Y30/00 - Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M4/386 - {Silicon or alloys based on silicon}
H01M4/505 - of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
H01M10/446 - {Initial charging measures}
H01M4/525 - of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
H01M10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes
H01M4/582 - {Halogenides}
H01M4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx

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DOE Contract Number:: AR0000034

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 06/24/2015

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Formats


                    Masarapu, Charan, Deng, Haixia, Han, Yongbong, Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar, Venkatachalam, Subramanian, Kumar, Sujeet, and Lopez, Herman A. Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
        Web.

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                    Masarapu, Charan, Deng, Haixia, Han, Yongbong, Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar, Venkatachalam, Subramanian, Kumar, Sujeet, & Lopez, Herman A. Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy.  United States.

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                    Masarapu, Charan, Deng, Haixia, Han, Yongbong, Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar, Venkatachalam, Subramanian, Kumar, Sujeet, and Lopez, Herman A. Tue .  
        "Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1568345.

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@article{osti_1568345,

  title        = {Battery cell engineering and design to reach high energy},

  author       = {Masarapu, Charan and Deng, Haixia and Han, Yongbong and Anguchamy, Yogesh Kumar and Venkatachalam, Subramanian and Kumar, Sujeet and Lopez, Herman A.},

  abstractNote = {Improved high energy capacity designs for lithium ion batteries are described that take advantage of the properties of high specific capacity anode active compositions and high specific capacity cathode active compositions. In particular, specific electrode designs provide for achieving very high energy densities. Furthermore, the complex behavior of the active materials is used advantageously in a radical electrode balancing design that significantly reduced wasted electrode capacity in either electrode when cycling under realistic conditions of moderate to high discharge rates and/or over a reduced depth of discharge.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {5}

}

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