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Title: Method and apparatus for determining wave characteristics using constrained interactions of waves

Abstract

A frequency resolved optical gating (FROG) system receives an ultrafast laser pulse as the “unknown wave” input to the system. The FROG system preferably generates a spectrogram (FROG trace) of the input pulse using a polarization gate, second harmonic generation or other FROG geometry. The system or method preferably analyzes the spectrogram using constrained outer products and principal component generalized projections to find characteristics of the unknown wave such as intensity and phase. Examples of constrained outer products include outer products that incorporate an external constraint such as spectral information or an internal constraint such as a relationship between the probe and gate components derived from the unknown wave.

Inventors:
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Mesa Photonics, LLC, Santa Fe, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1568269
Patent Number(s):
10274378
Application Number:
15/963,285
Assignee:
Mesa Photonics, LLC (Santa Fe, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0006495; SC0011384
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 04/26/2018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Kane, Daniel James. Method and apparatus for determining wave characteristics using constrained interactions of waves. United States: N. p., 2019. Web.
Kane, Daniel James. Method and apparatus for determining wave characteristics using constrained interactions of waves. United States.
Kane, Daniel James. Tue . "Method and apparatus for determining wave characteristics using constrained interactions of waves". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1568269.
@article{osti_1568269,
title = {Method and apparatus for determining wave characteristics using constrained interactions of waves},
author = {Kane, Daniel James},
abstractNote = {A frequency resolved optical gating (FROG) system receives an ultrafast laser pulse as the “unknown wave” input to the system. The FROG system preferably generates a spectrogram (FROG trace) of the input pulse using a polarization gate, second harmonic generation or other FROG geometry. The system or method preferably analyzes the spectrogram using constrained outer products and principal component generalized projections to find characteristics of the unknown wave such as intensity and phase. Examples of constrained outer products include outer products that incorporate an external constraint such as spectral information or an internal constraint such as a relationship between the probe and gate components derived from the unknown wave.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 30 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Apr 30 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Optical image processing using minimum phase functions
patent, December 2011


Phase determination of a radiation wave field
patent, May 2006


Method for determining the complex scattering function of an optical coherence tomography sample
patent, February 2009


Pulse measurement using frequency shifting techniques
patent, August 2003


Apparatus and method for optical pulse measurement
patent, December 1999


Phase determination of a radiation wave field
patent, April 2005