Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode
Abstract
A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Nanotek Instruments Inc., Dayton, OH (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1568091
- Patent Number(s):
- 10236500
- Application Number:
- 15/491,710
- Assignee:
- Nanotek Instruments, Inc. (Dayton, OH)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01G - CAPACITORS
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 04/19/2017
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Zhamu, Aruna, & Jang, Bor Z. Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States.
Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Tue .
"Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1568091.
@article{osti_1568091,
title = {Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode},
author = {Zhamu, Aruna and Jang, Bor Z.},
abstractNote = {A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {3}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Charge Storage Devices Containing Carbon Nanotube Films as Electrodes and Charge Collectors
patent-application, July 2010
- Gruner, George; Kaempgen, Marti; Kiebele, Andreas
- US Patent Application 12/576937; 20100178543
Partially and Fully Surface-Enabled Metal Ion-Exchange Energy Storage Devices
patent-application, July 2012
- Zhamu, Aruna; Liu, ChenGuang; Neff, David
- US Patent Application 12/930,294; 2012/0171574 Al
Carbon Nanotube Lithium Metal Powder Battery
patent-application, August 2007
- Morris, Rbert Scott
- US Patent Application 11/354,738; 2007/0190422 Al
Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode
patent, June 2017
- Chen, Guorong; Wang, Yanbo; Fang, Qing
- US Patent Document 9,673,447
Lithium super-battery with a functionalized nano graphene cathode
patent-application, February 2012
- Liu, Chenguang; Zhamu, Aruna; Neff, David
- US Patent Application 12/806679; 20120045688
Partially surface-mediated lithium ion-exchanging cells and method for operating same
patent, October 2017
- Zhamu, Aruna; Liu, Chenguang; Jang, Bor Z.
- US Patent Document 9,779,883
Lithium super-battery with a chemically functionalized disordered carbon cathode
patent-application, March 2012
- Liu, Chenguang; Zhamu, Aruna; Neff, David
- US Patent Document 12/924211; 20120077080
Preparation of Graphitic Acid
patent, July 1957
- Hummers, Jr., William S.
- US Patent Application 2,798,878
Surface-mediated lithium ion-exchanging energy storage device
patent-application, February 2013
- Zhamu, Aruna; Liu, ChenGuang; Wang, Xiqing
- US Patent Document 13/199450; 20130052489
Lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity anode and a high-capacity cathode
patent-application, August 2013
- Chen, Guorong; Zhamu, Aruna; Wang, Xiging
- US Patent Application 13/385561; 20130224603