Nanoporous graphene membrane for desalination of salt water
Abstract
A method for the desalination of water, the method comprising flowing salt water through a free-standing single-layer membrane of nanoporous graphene having a first planar side that makes contact with the salt water and an opposing second planar side from which desalinated water exits, wherein said membrane contains nanopores having a size of up to 1 nm, along with a substantial absence of pores above 1 nm in size, wherein said nanopores up to 1 nm in size have pore edges passivated with silicon, wherein salt ions in said salt water are blocked from passing through said membrane while water in said salt water passes through said membrane to result in desalinated water exiting said membrane.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1568070
- Patent Number(s):
- 10233098
- Application Number:
- 14/995,528
- Assignee:
- UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN); New Mexico State University (Las Cruces, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 01/14/2016
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Mahurin, Shannon Mark, Vlassiouk, Ivan, Dai, Sheng, Surwade, Sumedh Pradeep, Unocic, Raymond R., and Smirnov, Sergei. Nanoporous graphene membrane for desalination of salt water. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Mahurin, Shannon Mark, Vlassiouk, Ivan, Dai, Sheng, Surwade, Sumedh Pradeep, Unocic, Raymond R., & Smirnov, Sergei. Nanoporous graphene membrane for desalination of salt water. United States.
Mahurin, Shannon Mark, Vlassiouk, Ivan, Dai, Sheng, Surwade, Sumedh Pradeep, Unocic, Raymond R., and Smirnov, Sergei. Tue .
"Nanoporous graphene membrane for desalination of salt water". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1568070.
@article{osti_1568070,
title = {Nanoporous graphene membrane for desalination of salt water},
author = {Mahurin, Shannon Mark and Vlassiouk, Ivan and Dai, Sheng and Surwade, Sumedh Pradeep and Unocic, Raymond R. and Smirnov, Sergei},
abstractNote = {A method for the desalination of water, the method comprising flowing salt water through a free-standing single-layer membrane of nanoporous graphene having a first planar side that makes contact with the salt water and an opposing second planar side from which desalinated water exits, wherein said membrane contains nanopores having a size of up to 1 nm, along with a substantial absence of pores above 1 nm in size, wherein said nanopores up to 1 nm in size have pore edges passivated with silicon, wherein salt ions in said salt water are blocked from passing through said membrane while water in said salt water passes through said membrane to result in desalinated water exiting said membrane.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {3}
}
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