Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet
Abstract
A bulk permanent magnetic material may include between about 5 volume percent and about 40 volume percent Fe16N2 phase domains, a plurality of nonmagnetic atoms or molecules forming domain wall pinning sites, and a balance soft magnetic material, wherein at least some of the soft magnetic material is magnetically coupled to the Fe16N2 phase domains via exchange spring coupling. In some examples, a bulk permanent magnetic material may be formed by implanting N+ ions in an iron workpiece using ion implantation to form an iron nitride workpiece, pre-annealing the iron nitride workpiece to attach the iron nitride workpiece to a substrate, and post-annealing the iron nitride workpiece to form Fe16N2 phase domains within the iron nitride workpiece.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1532004
- Patent Number(s):
- 9715957
- Application Number:
- 14/766,101
- Assignee:
- Regents of the University of Minnesota (Minneapolis, MN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B22 - CASTING B22D - CASTING OF METALS
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B22 - CASTING B22F - WORKING METALLIC POWDER
- DOE Contract Number:
- AR0000199
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2014-02-06
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Wang, Jian-Ping, and Jiang, Yanfeng. Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web.
Wang, Jian-Ping, & Jiang, Yanfeng. Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet. United States.
Wang, Jian-Ping, and Jiang, Yanfeng. Tue .
"Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1532004.
@article{osti_1532004,
title = {Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet},
author = {Wang, Jian-Ping and Jiang, Yanfeng},
abstractNote = {A bulk permanent magnetic material may include between about 5 volume percent and about 40 volume percent Fe16N2 phase domains, a plurality of nonmagnetic atoms or molecules forming domain wall pinning sites, and a balance soft magnetic material, wherein at least some of the soft magnetic material is magnetically coupled to the Fe16N2 phase domains via exchange spring coupling. In some examples, a bulk permanent magnetic material may be formed by implanting N+ ions in an iron workpiece using ion implantation to form an iron nitride workpiece, pre-annealing the iron nitride workpiece to attach the iron nitride workpiece to a substrate, and post-annealing the iron nitride workpiece to form Fe16N2 phase domains within the iron nitride workpiece.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {7}
}
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