Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode
Abstract
A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Nanotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Office (EE-3V)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1531996
- Patent Number(s):
- 9673447
- Application Number:
- 13/506,324
- Assignee:
- Nanotek Instruments, Inc. (Dayton, OH)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2012-04-12
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 42 ENGINEERING
Citation Formats
Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web.
Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, & Jang, Bor Z. Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States.
Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Tue .
"Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531996.
@article{osti_1531996,
title = {Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode},
author = {Chen, Guorong and Wang, Yanbo and Fang, Qing and Wang, Xiqing and Zhamu, Aruna and Jang, Bor Z.},
abstractNote = {A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {6}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Charge Storage Devices Containing Carbon Nanotube Films as Electrodes and Charge Collectors
patent-application, July 2010
- Gruner, George; Kaempgen, Marti; Kiebele, Andreas
- US Patent Application 12/576937; 20100178543
Hybrid anode compositions for lithium ion batteries
patent-application, May 2009
- Zhamu, Aruna; Jang, Bor Z.
- US Patent Application 11/982662; 20090117466
Carbon Nanotube Lithium Metal Powder Battery
patent-application, August 2007
- Morris, Rbert Scott
- US Patent Application 11/354,738; 2007/0190422 Al
Positive Active Material for Rechargeable Lithium Battery and Rechargeable Lithium Battery Including Same
patent-application, November 2011
- Sheem, Kyen[Yoon; Ishida, Sumihito; Ka, Bok-Hyun
- US Patent Application 13/011975; 20110274973
Method of producing exfoliated graphite, flexible graphite, and nano-scaled graphene platelets
patent-application, November 2008
- Zhamu, Aruna; Shi, Jinjun; Guo, Jiusheng
- US Patent Application 11/800728; 20080279756
Electrode Material for Electrochemical Device, Method for Producing the same, Electrode Using the Electrode Material, and Electrochemical Device Using the Electrode Material
patent-application, October 2008
- Nagata, Kaoru; Otsuka, Takashi
- US Patent Application 12/105045; 20080261112
Porous Silicon Particulates for Lithium Batteries
patent-application, July 2009
- Tiegs, Terry N.
- US Patent Application 12/321446; 20090186267
Silicon Oxide Material for Nonaqueous Electrolyte Secondary Battery Negative Electrode Material, Making Method, Negative Electrode, Lithium Secondary Battery, and Electrochemical Capacitor
patent-application, November 2011
- Fukuoka, Hirofumi; Kashida, Meguru; Miyawaki, Satoru
- US Patent Application 13/103173; 20110287313
Electric Storage Device
patent-application, January 2009
- Ando, Nobuo; Kojima, Kenji
- US Patent Application 12/168253; 20090029257
Works referencing / citing this record:
Methods for forming porous materials
patent, October 2017
- Xiao, Xingcheng; Zhou, Weidong
- US Patent Document 9,780,361