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Title: Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode

Abstract

A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.

Inventors:
; ; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Nanotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Office (EE-3V)
OSTI Identifier:
1531996
Patent Number(s):
9673447
Application Number:
13/506,324
Assignee:
Nanotek Instruments, Inc. (Dayton, OH)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012-04-12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 42 ENGINEERING

Citation Formats

Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States: N. p., 2017. Web.
Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, & Jang, Bor Z. Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode. United States.
Chen, Guorong, Wang, Yanbo, Fang, Qing, Wang, Xiqing, Zhamu, Aruna, and Jang, Bor Z. Tue . "Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531996.
@article{osti_1531996,
title = {Method of operating a lithium-ion cell having a high-capacity cathode},
author = {Chen, Guorong and Wang, Yanbo and Fang, Qing and Wang, Xiqing and Zhamu, Aruna and Jang, Bor Z.},
abstractNote = {A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {6}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Charge Storage Devices Containing Carbon Nanotube Films as Electrodes and Charge Collectors
patent-application, July 2010


Hybrid anode compositions for lithium ion batteries
patent-application, May 2009


Carbon Nanotube Lithium Metal Powder Battery
patent-application, August 2007


Positive Active Material for Rechargeable Lithium Battery and Rechargeable Lithium Battery Including Same
patent-application, November 2011


Method of producing exfoliated graphite, flexible graphite, and nano-scaled graphene platelets
patent-application, November 2008


Porous Silicon Particulates for Lithium Batteries
patent-application, July 2009


Electric Storage Device
patent-application, January 2009


    Works referencing / citing this record:

    Methods for forming porous materials
    patent, October 2017