Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths

Woody, Bethany A.; Smith, Kevin Scott; Adams, David J.; Barkman, William E.; Babelay, Edwin F.

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Title: Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths

Abstract

The present invention provides methods and systems for chip breaking, controlling cutting tool wear, and the like in turning, boring, and other applications, including: engaging a workpiece with a cutting tool in a feed direction along a toolpath, superimposing an oscillation in the feed direction on the toolpath, and dynamically or non-dynamically varying the oscillation superimposed in the feed direction on the toolpath such that interrupted cuts and chips of a predetermined length or less are produced. These systems take full advantage of computer numerical control (CNC) methodologies.

Inventors:: Woody, Bethany A.; Smith, Kevin Scott; Adams, David J.; Barkman, William E.; Babelay, Jr., Edwin F.

Issue Date:: 2012-08-14

Research Org.:: Y-12, LLC, Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1531751

Patent Number(s):: 8240234

Application Number:: 12/251,247

Assignee:: University of North Carolina at Charlotte (Charlotte, NC); Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B23 - MACHINE TOOLS B23B - TURNING

G - PHYSICS G05 - CONTROLLING G05B - CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL

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B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B23 - MACHINE TOOLS B23B - TURNING
B23B1/00 - Methods for turning or working essentially requiring the use of turning-machines
B23B25/02 - Arrangements for chip-breaking in turning-machines
B23B35/00 - Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines

G - PHYSICS G05 - CONTROLLING G05B - CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL
G05B2219/37598 - Chip length
G05B2219/49055 - Remove chips from probe, tool by vibration

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10T - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T82/10 - Process of turning
Y10T82/2502 - with program control

Show less

DOE Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22800

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2008-10-14

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING

Citation Formats


                    Woody, Bethany A., Smith, Kevin Scott, Adams, David J., Barkman, William E., and Babelay, Jr., Edwin F. Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths.  United States: N. p., 2012. 
        Web.

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                    Woody, Bethany A., Smith, Kevin Scott, Adams, David J., Barkman, William E., & Babelay, Jr., Edwin F. Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths.  United States.

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                    Woody, Bethany A., Smith, Kevin Scott, Adams, David J., Barkman, William E., and Babelay, Jr., Edwin F. Tue .  
        "Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531751.

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@article{osti_1531751,

  title        = {Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths},

  author       = {Woody, Bethany A. and Smith, Kevin Scott and Adams, David J. and Barkman, William E. and Babelay, Jr., Edwin F.},

  abstractNote = {The present invention provides methods and systems for chip breaking, controlling cutting tool wear, and the like in turning, boring, and other applications, including: engaging a workpiece with a cutting tool in a feed direction along a toolpath, superimposing an oscillation in the feed direction on the toolpath, and dynamically or non-dynamically varying the oscillation superimposed in the feed direction on the toolpath such that interrupted cuts and chips of a predetermined length or less are produced. These systems take full advantage of computer numerical control (CNC) methodologies.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2012},

  month        = {8}

}

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Works referenced in this record:

Method and apparatus for forming intermittent chips while machining holes with a rotating tool
patent, August 1994

Medeksza, Ludwik A.
US Patent Document 5,342,152
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5342152

Machine tools
patent, March 1987

Slee, Roger H.
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Turning apparatus with improved chip handling
patent, March 1994

Yen, David; Alverio, John
US Patent Document 5,291,812
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Method and apparatus for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces
patent, September 1987

Dombrowski, Theodor; Klosterhalfen, Hartwig
US Patent Document 4,693,146
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Method for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces
patent, May 1987

Dombrowski, Theodor; Klosterhalfen, Hartwig
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Effects of Dynamic Chip-Breaking Upon Surface Microgeometry and Free Chip Dimension
journal, February 1968

Ostwald, P. F.; Shamblin, J. E.
Journal of Engineering for Industry, Vol. 90, Issue 1
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3604607

Method and apparatus for producing fractured chips when performing a turning operation
patent, May 1991

Schneider, Friedhelm; Koepnick, Klaus; Wowra, Henrik
US Patent Document 5,019,115
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Tool holder assembly and method for modulation-assisted machining
patent, September 2009

Mann, James B.; Chandrasekar, Srinivasan; Compton, Walter Dale
US Patent Document 7,587,965
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Machining stability using controlled contact tools
journal, January 1975

Pearce, D. F.; Richardson, D. B.
International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 13, Issue 1
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Machining method to controllably produce chips with determinable shapes and sizes
patent, December 2009

Mann, James B.; Shankar, M. Ravi; Chandrasekar, Srinivasan
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Machining process
patent, October 2017

Laporte, Sylvain
US Patent Document 9,776,254
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9776254

Manufacturing methods and systems using sacrificial structure preforms
patent, June 2016

Smith, Kevin Scott; Wilhelm, Robert G.; Dutterer, Brian
US Patent Document 9,375,818
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9375818

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the dynamic performance of machine tools
patent, December 2013

Barkman, William E.; Babelay, Jr., Edwin F.
US Patent Document 8,610,393
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/8610393

Numerical controller having cutting in/out motion inserting function or circular motion inserting function
patent, April 2018

Haga, Makoto; Shindou, Masaaki
US Patent Document 9,939,798
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9939798

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the functional performance of machine tools
patent, April 2013

Barkman, William E.; Babelay, Jr., Edwin F.; Smith, Kevin Scott
US Patent Document 8,432,119
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/8432119

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Similar Records

Title: Methods and systems for chip breaking in turning applications using CNC toolpaths

Abstract

Citation Formats

Method and apparatus for forming intermittent chips while machining holes with a rotating tool patent, August 1994

Machine tools patent, March 1987

Turning apparatus with improved chip handling patent, March 1994

Method and apparatus for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces patent, September 1987

Method for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces patent, May 1987

Effects of Dynamic Chip-Breaking Upon Surface Microgeometry and Free Chip Dimension journal, February 1968

Method and apparatus for producing fractured chips when performing a turning operation patent, May 1991

Tool holder assembly and method for modulation-assisted machining patent, September 2009

Machining stability using controlled contact tools journal, January 1975

Machining method to controllably produce chips with determinable shapes and sizes patent, December 2009

Machining process patent, October 2017

Manufacturing methods and systems using sacrificial structure preforms patent, June 2016

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the dynamic performance of machine tools patent, December 2013

Numerical controller having cutting in/out motion inserting function or circular motion inserting function patent, April 2018

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the functional performance of machine tools patent, April 2013

Method and apparatus for forming intermittent chips while machining holes with a rotating tool
patent, August 1994

Machine tools
patent, March 1987

Turning apparatus with improved chip handling
patent, March 1994

Method and apparatus for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces
patent, September 1987

Method for achieving chip separation while machining work pieces
patent, May 1987

Effects of Dynamic Chip-Breaking Upon Surface Microgeometry and Free Chip Dimension
journal, February 1968

Method and apparatus for producing fractured chips when performing a turning operation
patent, May 1991

Tool holder assembly and method for modulation-assisted machining
patent, September 2009

Machining stability using controlled contact tools
journal, January 1975

Machining method to controllably produce chips with determinable shapes and sizes
patent, December 2009

Machining process
patent, October 2017

Manufacturing methods and systems using sacrificial structure preforms
patent, June 2016

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the dynamic performance of machine tools
patent, December 2013

Numerical controller having cutting in/out motion inserting function or circular motion inserting function
patent, April 2018

Method and apparatus for characterizing and enhancing the functional performance of machine tools
patent, April 2013