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Title: Friction based material sorter

Abstract

A method and apparatus are provided for separating elastomeric materials from mixed material streams. A separator includes a bank of parallel rollers extending longitudinally between a first end and a second end. The bank of parallel rollers having a predefined inclination with the first end elevated higher than the second end. Mixed material streams are fed onto a top surface of the high end of the inclined parallel rollers. A material having less friction and elasticity slides down the inclined roller bank top surface are collected into a collection bin positioned adjacent the second, lower end of the roller bank. Other materials having a higher friction coefficient grip the rollers more and are lifted out of the valley due to friction migrating perpendicular to the rotating rollers and are collected in a collection bin positioned adjacent one side of the roller bank parallel to the longitudinal roller axis.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1531640
Patent Number(s):
7766172
Application Number:
12/356,564
Assignee:
UChicago Argonne, LLC (Chicago, IL)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B07 - SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS B07B - SEPERATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, OR SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B07 - SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS B07C - POSTAL SORTING
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357; W-31-109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2009-01-21
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Spangenberger, Jeffrey S., Daniels, Edward J., Jody, Bassam J., and Pomykala, Jr., Joseph A. Friction based material sorter. United States: N. p., 2010. Web.
Spangenberger, Jeffrey S., Daniels, Edward J., Jody, Bassam J., & Pomykala, Jr., Joseph A. Friction based material sorter. United States.
Spangenberger, Jeffrey S., Daniels, Edward J., Jody, Bassam J., and Pomykala, Jr., Joseph A. Tue . "Friction based material sorter". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531640.
@article{osti_1531640,
title = {Friction based material sorter},
author = {Spangenberger, Jeffrey S. and Daniels, Edward J. and Jody, Bassam J. and Pomykala, Jr., Joseph A.},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus are provided for separating elastomeric materials from mixed material streams. A separator includes a bank of parallel rollers extending longitudinally between a first end and a second end. The bank of parallel rollers having a predefined inclination with the first end elevated higher than the second end. Mixed material streams are fed onto a top surface of the high end of the inclined parallel rollers. A material having less friction and elasticity slides down the inclined roller bank top surface are collected into a collection bin positioned adjacent the second, lower end of the roller bank. Other materials having a higher friction coefficient grip the rollers more and are lifted out of the valley due to friction migrating perpendicular to the rotating rollers and are collected in a collection bin positioned adjacent one side of the roller bank parallel to the longitudinal roller axis.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Aug 03 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Tue Aug 03 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Scallop Processing
patent, May 1972


Bone Dropout Pan
patent, September 1975


Seed-Separator
patent, January 1905


Vibratory belt separator apparatus
patent-application, May 2003


Grain Separator
patent, May 1925