Xenon collection method and system

Title: Xenon collection method and system

Abstract

A method and system for collecting xenon (Xe) is described. A microchannel heat exchanger is used in combination with a mechanical cooler and an absorbent. A combination of components makes up a Xe Collection Subsystem that is adapted for use in an efficient process for collecting, purifying, and measuring Xe isotopes collected from air as part of the International Monitoring System.

Inventors:: Hayes, James C.; Humble, Paul H.; Panisko, Mark E.; Harper, Warren W.; Stewart, Timothy L.

Issue Date:: 2019-03-12

Research Org.:: Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1525060

Patent Number(s):: 10226731

Application Number:: 16/012,754

Assignee:: Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION

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C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B2210/0017 - Carbon-based materials
C01B2210/0048 - Air

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D53/047 - Pressure swing adsorption

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B23/0063 - {Carbon based materials}
C01B2210/0037 - Xenon

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D2257/102 - Nitrogen

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B2210/0015 - characterised by the adsorbent

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D2253/102 - Carbon
B01D53/0438 - {Cooling or heating systems}
B01D2259/416 - involving cryogenic temperature treatment
B01D2253/104 - Alumina

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B23/0057 - {characterised by the adsorbent}
C01B2210/0051 - Carbon dioxide

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D46/0036 - {by adsorption or absorption}

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B2210/0062 - Water

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D2256/18 - Noble gases
B01D2257/11 - Noble gases

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B23/0052 - {by adsorption in solids}

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B01D2259/4145 - arranged in series
B01D2257/104 - Oxygen
B01D53/261 - {by adsorption}
B01D2257/80 - Water
B01D53/00 - Separation of gases or vapours

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DOE Contract Number:: AC05-76RL01830

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2018-06-19

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Formats


                    Hayes, James C., Humble, Paul H., Panisko, Mark E., Harper, Warren W., and Stewart, Timothy L. Xenon collection method and system.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
        Web.

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                    Hayes, James C., Humble, Paul H., Panisko, Mark E., Harper, Warren W., & Stewart, Timothy L. Xenon collection method and system.  United States.

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                    Hayes, James C., Humble, Paul H., Panisko, Mark E., Harper, Warren W., and Stewart, Timothy L. Tue .  
        "Xenon collection method and system".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1525060.

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@article{osti_1525060,

  title        = {Xenon collection method and system},

  author       = {Hayes, James C. and Humble, Paul H. and Panisko, Mark E. and Harper, Warren W. and Stewart, Timothy L.},

  abstractNote = {A method and system for collecting xenon (Xe) is described. A microchannel heat exchanger is used in combination with a mechanical cooler and an absorbent. A combination of components makes up a Xe Collection Subsystem that is adapted for use in an efficient process for collecting, purifying, and measuring Xe isotopes collected from air as part of the International Monitoring System.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {3}

}

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Works referenced in this record:

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Similar Records

Title: Xenon collection method and system

Abstract

Citation Formats

Air separation process and system utilizing pressure-swing driers patent, July 1976

Cryogenic system for producing xenon employing a xenon concentrator column patent, April 2002

Process and apparatus for the recovery of krypton and/or xenon patent, February 2004

Method and apparatus for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption patent, June 2004

Abatement of effluent from chemical vapor deposition processes using ligand exchange resistant metal-organic precursor solutions patent, December 2004

Lithographic projection apparatus, purge gas supply system and gas purging method patent, February 2011

Process for recovering rare gases using gas-recovering container patent-application, October 2005

Xenon recovery system patent-application, May 2006

Gas separation liquefaction means and processes patent-application, November 2006

Method for Purifying and Separating a Krypton-Xenon Mixture by Rectification and a Device for Carrying Out Said Method patent-application, July 2009

System and Method for Xenon Recovery patent-application, April 2015

Air separation process and system utilizing pressure-swing driers
patent, July 1976

Cryogenic system for producing xenon employing a xenon concentrator column
patent, April 2002

Process and apparatus for the recovery of krypton and/or xenon
patent, February 2004

Method and apparatus for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption
patent, June 2004

Abatement of effluent from chemical vapor deposition processes using ligand exchange resistant metal-organic precursor solutions
patent, December 2004

Lithographic projection apparatus, purge gas supply system and gas purging method
patent, February 2011

Process for recovering rare gases using gas-recovering container
patent-application, October 2005

Xenon recovery system
patent-application, May 2006

Gas separation liquefaction means and processes
patent-application, November 2006

Method for Purifying and Separating a Krypton-Xenon Mixture by Rectification and a Device for Carrying Out Said Method
patent-application, July 2009

System and Method for Xenon Recovery
patent-application, April 2015