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Title: Ion beam modification of noble metals for electrical contacts

Abstract

Ion beam modification of noble metal electrical contact coatings can achieve suitable friction and wear behavior with inherently stable low ECR. For example, this method of producing Au electrical contact coatings can produce wear properties similar to electroplated hard Au, but without the environmental concerns due to stringent OSHA regulations on the use and disposal of toxic chemicals associated with Au electroplating baths. Integration of physical vapor deposition techniques with ion implantation can produce noble metal coatings with surfaces modified to achieve the desired balance between adhesion/friction/wear and electrical contact resistance on a commercial scale.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1503293
Patent Number(s):
10210964
Application Number:
14/800,898
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22C - ALLOYS
C - CHEMISTRY C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL C23C - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2015 Jul 16
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Hattar, Khalid Mikhiel, Mogonye, Jon-Erik, and Prasad, Somuri V. Ion beam modification of noble metals for electrical contacts. United States: N. p., 2019. Web.
Hattar, Khalid Mikhiel, Mogonye, Jon-Erik, & Prasad, Somuri V. Ion beam modification of noble metals for electrical contacts. United States.
Hattar, Khalid Mikhiel, Mogonye, Jon-Erik, and Prasad, Somuri V. Tue . "Ion beam modification of noble metals for electrical contacts". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1503293.
@article{osti_1503293,
title = {Ion beam modification of noble metals for electrical contacts},
author = {Hattar, Khalid Mikhiel and Mogonye, Jon-Erik and Prasad, Somuri V.},
abstractNote = {Ion beam modification of noble metal electrical contact coatings can achieve suitable friction and wear behavior with inherently stable low ECR. For example, this method of producing Au electrical contact coatings can produce wear properties similar to electroplated hard Au, but without the environmental concerns due to stringent OSHA regulations on the use and disposal of toxic chemicals associated with Au electroplating baths. Integration of physical vapor deposition techniques with ion implantation can produce noble metal coatings with surfaces modified to achieve the desired balance between adhesion/friction/wear and electrical contact resistance on a commercial scale.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {2}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Compressive Properties of ⟨110⟩ Cu Micro-Pillars after High-Dose Self-Ion Irradiation
journal, November 2013


Some measurements of hardness, wear and stresses in ion implanted thin metallic films
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Ion beam modification of materials for industry
journal, August 1984


Study of processes at helium ion bombardment of thin silver films
journal, January 1978


Improvement of tribological properties by ion implantation
journal, April 1998


Hardening by bubbles in He-implanted Ni
journal, January 2008


Ion beam modification of metals: Compositional and microstructural changes
journal, January 1989


Friction and wear of ion-implanted metals—A review
journal, December 1979


Tribological Properties of Ion-implanted steels
journal, June 1987