Method for using a hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas vapor separation
Abstract
A method for separating a vapor from a carrier gas is disclosed. A hydrocyclone is provided with one or more nozzles on the wall of the hydrocyclone. A cryogenic liquid is provided to the tangential feed inlet at a velocity that induces a tangential flow and a cyclone vortex in the hydrocyclone. The carrier gas is injected into the hydrocyclone through the one or more nozzles. The vapor dissolves, condenses, desublimates, or a combination thereof, forming a vapor-depleted carrier gas and a vapor-enriched cryogenic liquid. The vapor-depleted gas is drawn through the vortex finder while the vapor-enriched cryogenic liquid is drawn through the apex nozzle outlet. In this manner, the vapor is removed from the carrier gas.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sustainable Energy Solutions LLC, Orem, UT (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1502438
- Patent Number(s):
- 10197329
- Application Number:
- 15/439,305
- Assignee:
- Sustainable Energy Solutions LLC (Orem, UT)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B04 - CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES B04C - APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- DOE Contract Number:
- FE0028697
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2017 Feb 22
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 42 ENGINEERING
Citation Formats
Baxter, Larry, Hoeger, Christopher, Sayre, Aaron, Chamberlain, Skyler, Stitt, Kyler, Mansfield, Eric, Chamberlain, Jacom, Burt, Stephanie, Baxter, Andrew, and Davis, Nathan. Method for using a hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas vapor separation. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Baxter, Larry, Hoeger, Christopher, Sayre, Aaron, Chamberlain, Skyler, Stitt, Kyler, Mansfield, Eric, Chamberlain, Jacom, Burt, Stephanie, Baxter, Andrew, & Davis, Nathan. Method for using a hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas vapor separation. United States.
Baxter, Larry, Hoeger, Christopher, Sayre, Aaron, Chamberlain, Skyler, Stitt, Kyler, Mansfield, Eric, Chamberlain, Jacom, Burt, Stephanie, Baxter, Andrew, and Davis, Nathan. Tue .
"Method for using a hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas vapor separation". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1502438.
@article{osti_1502438,
title = {Method for using a hydrocyclone for cryogenic gas vapor separation},
author = {Baxter, Larry and Hoeger, Christopher and Sayre, Aaron and Chamberlain, Skyler and Stitt, Kyler and Mansfield, Eric and Chamberlain, Jacom and Burt, Stephanie and Baxter, Andrew and Davis, Nathan},
abstractNote = {A method for separating a vapor from a carrier gas is disclosed. A hydrocyclone is provided with one or more nozzles on the wall of the hydrocyclone. A cryogenic liquid is provided to the tangential feed inlet at a velocity that induces a tangential flow and a cyclone vortex in the hydrocyclone. The carrier gas is injected into the hydrocyclone through the one or more nozzles. The vapor dissolves, condenses, desublimates, or a combination thereof, forming a vapor-depleted carrier gas and a vapor-enriched cryogenic liquid. The vapor-depleted gas is drawn through the vortex finder while the vapor-enriched cryogenic liquid is drawn through the apex nozzle outlet. In this manner, the vapor is removed from the carrier gas.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Feb 05 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Tue Feb 05 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Reactor having a discontinuous conduit means between surfaces of a downwardly extending stationary spiral
patent, December 1992
- Torregrossa, Louis O.
- US Patent Document 5,171,405