Title: Catalyst for high temperature steam reforming

Abstract

This invention relates to highly active and stable catalyst composite used in high temperature synthesis gas production. More specifically, nickel alumina catalysts doped with noble metals and lanthanide groups or transition metal groups containing a lattice spinel structure with a general formula [Ni.sub.xA.sub.1-x][(B.sub.yAl.sub.1-y).sub.2]O.sub.4. Stabilizers such as yttria-stabilized zirconia are also integrated in this composite to enhance high temperature catalytic performance. The catalyst composite of present invention exhibits high redox tolerance, coking resistance, high temperature stability, and high catalytic activity.

Inventors:

Lin, Jiefeng; Christie, Gervase Maxwell

Issue Date:

Tue Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2018

Research Org.:

Praxair, Inc., Danbury, CT (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:

USDOE

OSTI Identifier:

1462184

Patent Number(s):

10010876

Application Number:

15/359,986

Assignee:

PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC. (Danbury, CT)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS

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B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY

B01J23/002 - {Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite}
B01J23/005 - {Spinels}
B01J23/83 - with rare earths or actinides
B01J23/89 - combined with noble metals
B01J23/892 - {Nickel and noble metals}
B01J23/894 - {with rare earths or actinides}
B01J2523/00 - Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
B01J2523/31 - Aluminium
B01J2523/3712 - Cerium
B01J2523/822 - Rhodium
B01J2523/847 - Nickel
B01J35/0013 - {Colloids}
B01J35/002 - {Catalysts characterised by their physical properties}
B01J35/023 - {Catalysts characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size}
B01J35/1014 - {10-100 m2/g}
B01J35/1019 - {100-500 m2/g}
B01J35/1023 - {500-1000 m2/g}
B01J35/1028 - {more than 1000 m2/g}
B01J37/031 - {Precipitation}
B01J37/036 - {to form a gel or a cogel}
B01J37/04 - Mixing {
B01J37/08 - Heat treatment {
B01J37/088 - {Decomposition of a metal salt}

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS

C01B2203/1058 - Nickel catalysts
C01B3/40 - characterised by the catalyst

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS

Y02P20/52 - using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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DOE Contract Number:  

FE0023543

Resource Type:

Patent

Resource Relation:

Patent File Date: 2016 Nov 23

Country of Publication:

United States

Language:

English

Subject:

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE