DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Method of solar power prediction

Abstract

Techniques for estimating direct and diffuse sunlight reaching a location as a function of time using color whole sky images are provided. In one aspect, a method for forecasting solar insolation is provided that includes the steps of: obtaining color whole sky images using a digital camera which are taken at different times, and wherein an image of a solar disk is present in at least one of the color whole sky images; creating sky transparency images from the color whole sky images; determining atmospheric solar scattering based on a width of the solar disk in the color whole sky images; determining cloud motion trajectories from a time series of the sky transparency images; and calculating the solar insolation as a function of time using the sky transparency, the atmospheric solar scattering, and the cloud motion trajectories. A system for forecasting solar insolation is also provided.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
International Business Machines Corp., Armonk, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1459577
Patent Number(s):
10007999
Application Number:
15/233,412
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G06 - COMPUTING G06T - IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
DOE Contract Number:  
EE0006017
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2016 Aug 10
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Hamann, Hendrik F., Klein, Levente, Lu, Siyuan, and van Kessel, Theodore G. Method of solar power prediction. United States: N. p., 2018. Web.
Hamann, Hendrik F., Klein, Levente, Lu, Siyuan, & van Kessel, Theodore G. Method of solar power prediction. United States.
Hamann, Hendrik F., Klein, Levente, Lu, Siyuan, and van Kessel, Theodore G. Tue . "Method of solar power prediction". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1459577.
@article{osti_1459577,
title = {Method of solar power prediction},
author = {Hamann, Hendrik F. and Klein, Levente and Lu, Siyuan and van Kessel, Theodore G.},
abstractNote = {Techniques for estimating direct and diffuse sunlight reaching a location as a function of time using color whole sky images are provided. In one aspect, a method for forecasting solar insolation is provided that includes the steps of: obtaining color whole sky images using a digital camera which are taken at different times, and wherein an image of a solar disk is present in at least one of the color whole sky images; creating sky transparency images from the color whole sky images; determining atmospheric solar scattering based on a width of the solar disk in the color whole sky images; determining cloud motion trajectories from a time series of the sky transparency images; and calculating the solar insolation as a function of time using the sky transparency, the atmospheric solar scattering, and the cloud motion trajectories. A system for forecasting solar insolation is also provided.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2018},
month = {6}
}

Works referenced in this record:

System and method for modelling moderate resolution atmospheric propagation
patent, March 1999


Assessment of solar energy potential on existing buildings in a region
patent, December 2007


Method and system for determining wind chill temperature
patent, January 2009


Detection of blobs in images
patent, January 2012


Local power tracking for dynamic power management in weather-sensitive power systems
patent, October 2012


Light processing system
patent, December 2015


Shop assembled vertical serpentine flow molten salt solar receiver
patent, June 2016


Dynamic management of power production in a power system subject to weather-related factors
patent-application, August 2010


Measuring Turbulence and Winds Aloft using Solar and Lunar Observable Features
patent-application, April 2011


Localized Weather Prediction Through Utilization of Cameras
patent-application, June 2012


Method and Apparatus for Mapping Cloud Shading on the Ground in a Large Area
patent-application, March 2014


Methods and Systems for Real-Time Solar Forecasting Incorporating a Ground Network
patent-application, September 2014


Methods and Systems for Optical Flow Modeling Applications for Wind and Solar Irradiance Forecasting
patent-application, September 2014


Multifunctional Sky Camera System for Total Sky Imaging and Spectral Radiance Measurement
patent-application, October 2014


Large-Area Monitoring Using Infrared Imaging System
patent-application, June 2015


System And Method For Managing And Forecasting Power From Renewable Energy Sources
patent-application, July 2015


Storage Battery System and Solar Power Generation System Having the Same
patent-application, July 2006


Solar Energy Forecasting
patent-application, February 2017


Solar Irradiation Modeling and Forecasting Using Community Based Terrestrial Sky Imaging
patent-application, December 2017


Multifunctional Sky Camera System for Total Sky Imaging and Spectral Radiance Measurement
patent-application, January 2018


Direct normal irradiance forecasting and its application to concentrated solar thermal output forecasting – A review
journal, October 2014


Irradiance Forecasting for the Power Prediction of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
journal, March 2009


Intra-hour DNI forecasting based on cloud tracking image analysis
journal, May 2013


A Technique for Global Monitoring of Net Solar Irradiance at the Ocean Surface. Part I: Model
journal, September 1992