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Title: Methods of expanding bacteriophage host-range and bacteriophage produced by the methods

Abstract

A method of producing novel bacteriophages with expanded host-range and bacteriophages with expanded host ranges are disclosed. The method produces mutant phage strains which are infectious to a second host and can be more infectious to their natural host than in their natural state. The method includes repeatedly passaging a selected phage strain into bacterial cultures that contain varied ratios of its natural host bacterial strain with a bacterial strain that the phage of interest is unable to infect; the target-host. After each passage the resulting phage are purified and screened for activity against the target-host via double-overlay assays. When mutant phages that are shown to infect the target-host are discovered, they are further propagated in culture that contains only the target-host to produce a stock of the resulting mutant phage.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1456914
Patent Number(s):
9988608
Application Number:
14/883,366
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12N - MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12Q - MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2015 Oct 14
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Crown, Kevin K., and Santarpia, Joshua. Methods of expanding bacteriophage host-range and bacteriophage produced by the methods. United States: N. p., 2018. Web.
Crown, Kevin K., & Santarpia, Joshua. Methods of expanding bacteriophage host-range and bacteriophage produced by the methods. United States.
Crown, Kevin K., and Santarpia, Joshua. Tue . "Methods of expanding bacteriophage host-range and bacteriophage produced by the methods". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1456914.
@article{osti_1456914,
title = {Methods of expanding bacteriophage host-range and bacteriophage produced by the methods},
author = {Crown, Kevin K. and Santarpia, Joshua},
abstractNote = {A method of producing novel bacteriophages with expanded host-range and bacteriophages with expanded host ranges are disclosed. The method produces mutant phage strains which are infectious to a second host and can be more infectious to their natural host than in their natural state. The method includes repeatedly passaging a selected phage strain into bacterial cultures that contain varied ratios of its natural host bacterial strain with a bacterial strain that the phage of interest is unable to infect; the target-host. After each passage the resulting phage are purified and screened for activity against the target-host via double-overlay assays. When mutant phages that are shown to infect the target-host are discovered, they are further propagated in culture that contains only the target-host to produce a stock of the resulting mutant phage.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2018},
month = {6}
}

Works referenced in this record:

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