Title: Ionic liquids comprising heteraromatic anions

Abstract

Some embodiments described herein relate to ionic liquids comprising an anion of a heteraromatic compound such as optionally substituted pyrrolide, optionally substituted pyrazolide, optionally substituted indolide, optionally substituted phospholide, or optionally substituted imidazolide. Methods and devices for gas separation or gas absorption related to these ionic liquids are also described herein.

Inventors:

Schneider, William F.; Brennecke, Joan F.; Maginn, Edward J.; Mindrup, Elaine; Gurkan, Burcu; Price, Erica; Goodrich, Brett

Issue Date:

2018-04-24

Research Org.:

University of Notre Dame du Lac, Notre Dame, IN (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:

USDOE

OSTI Identifier:

1436682

Patent Number(s):

9951008

Application Number:

13/505,730

Assignee:

University of Notre Dame du Lac (Notre Dame, IN)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION

C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07D - HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

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B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION

B01D2252/30 - Ionic liquids and zwitter-ions
B01D2257/302 - Sulfur oxides
B01D2257/404 - Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
B01D2257/504 - Carbon dioxide
B01D2258/0283 - Flue gases
B01D53/1456 - {Removing acid components}
B01D53/1493 - {Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents}

C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07D - HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07D207/32 - with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
C07D207/323 - with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atoms
C07D207/325 - with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
C07D207/33 - with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
C07D207/34 - with heteroatoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
C07D207/46 - with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
C07D209/08 - with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
C07D231/12 - with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
C07D233/58 - with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms

C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07F - ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM

C07F9/5407 - {Acyclic saturated phosphonium compounds}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E20/32 - Direct CO2 mitigation

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS

Y02P20/151 - Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions

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DOE Contract Number:  

FC26-07NT43091

Resource Type:

Patent

Resource Relation:

Patent File Date: 2010 Nov 03

Country of Publication:

United States

Language:

English

Subject:

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY