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Title: Charge transfer mediator based systems for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction

Abstract

Disclosed are systems for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen, having redox mediator/redox catalyst pairs and an electrolyte solution in contact with an electrode. The redox mediator is included in the electrolyte solution, and the redox catalyst may be included in the electrolyte solution, or alternatively, may be in contact with the electrolyte solution. In one form a cobalt redox catalyst is used with a quinone redox mediator. In another form a nitrogen oxide redox catalyst is used with a nitroxyl type redox mediator. The systems can be used in electrochemical cells wherein neither the anode nor the cathode comprise an expensive metal such as platinum.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1407492
Patent Number(s):
9812727
Application Number:
15/617,181
Assignee:
WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES C25B - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2017 Jun 08
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Stahl, Shannon S., Gerken, James B., and Anson, Colin W. Charge transfer mediator based systems for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction. United States: N. p., 2017. Web.
Stahl, Shannon S., Gerken, James B., & Anson, Colin W. Charge transfer mediator based systems for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction. United States.
Stahl, Shannon S., Gerken, James B., and Anson, Colin W. Tue . "Charge transfer mediator based systems for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1407492.
@article{osti_1407492,
title = {Charge transfer mediator based systems for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction},
author = {Stahl, Shannon S. and Gerken, James B. and Anson, Colin W.},
abstractNote = {Disclosed are systems for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen, having redox mediator/redox catalyst pairs and an electrolyte solution in contact with an electrode. The redox mediator is included in the electrolyte solution, and the redox catalyst may be included in the electrolyte solution, or alternatively, may be in contact with the electrolyte solution. In one form a cobalt redox catalyst is used with a quinone redox mediator. In another form a nitrogen oxide redox catalyst is used with a nitroxyl type redox mediator. The systems can be used in electrochemical cells wherein neither the anode nor the cathode comprise an expensive metal such as platinum.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Tue Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

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Fuel cells
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Carbon Nanostructure Electrode Based Sensors: Devices, Processes and Uses Thereof
patent-application, November 2009


Fuel Cells
patent-application, May 2010


Redox Fuel Cell
patent-application, November 2010