Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts

Title: Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts

Abstract

A process to decompose methane into carbon (graphitic powder) and hydrogen (H.sub.2 gas) without secondary production of carbon dioxide, employing a cycle in which a secondary chemical is recycled and reused, is disclosed.

Inventors:: Erlebacher, Jonah; Gaskey, Bernard

Issue Date:: 2017-10-03

Research Org.:: Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1397265

Patent Number(s):: 9776860

Application Number:: 15/050,318

Assignee:: The Johns Hopkins University

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

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C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B2203/1241 - Natural gas or methane
C01B3/24 - of hydrocarbons

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/36 - Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B2203/1235 - Hydrocarbons
C01B3/344 - {using non-catalytic solid particles}

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
C01G53/09 - Chlorides

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B3/06 - by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
C01B2203/0272 - containing a non-catalytic decomposition step

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P20/141 - Feedstock

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DOE Contract Number:: AR0000616

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2016 Feb 22

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 08 HYDROGEN; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats


                    Erlebacher, Jonah, and Gaskey, Bernard. Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
        Web.

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                    Erlebacher, Jonah, & Gaskey, Bernard. Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts.  United States.

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                    Erlebacher, Jonah, and Gaskey, Bernard. Tue .  
        "Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1397265.

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@article{osti_1397265,

  title        = {Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts},

  author       = {Erlebacher, Jonah and Gaskey, Bernard},

  abstractNote = {A process to decompose methane into carbon (graphitic powder) and hydrogen (H.sub.2 gas) without secondary production of carbon dioxide, employing a cycle in which a secondary chemical is recycled and reused, is disclosed.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2017},

  month        = {10}

}

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Similar Records

Title: Method of carbon dioxide-free hydrogen production from hydrocarbon decomposition over metal salts

Abstract

Citation Formats

Process for producing ultrafine powders of refractory materials patent, May 1966

Surface modified cemented carbides patent, April 1990

Integrated steam methane reforming process for producing carbon monoxide and hydrogen patent, November 2001

Nickel oxide nanoparticles as catalyst precursor for hydrogen production patent, December 2008

Method for producing functional nanocarbon and hydrogen by direct decomposition of lower hydrocarbon patent, August 2010

Gas separation process for production of hydrogen by autothermal reforming of natural gas, with carbon dioxide recovery patent, July 2014

Method and apparatus for hydrogen production and carbon dioxide recovery patent, December 2014

Process for the storage delivery of hydrogen using catalyst patent, April 2015

Method for simultaneously producing carbon nanotubes and hydrogen, and device for simultaneously producing carbon nanotubes and hydrogen patent, June 2015

Hydrogen production patent, July 2015

Effective catalysts for direct cracking of methane to produce hydrogen and filamentous carbon journal, June 2000

CO2 -Free Production of Hydrogen by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Hydrocarbon Fuel journal, January 1998

Carbon fibers produced by pyrolysis of natural gas in stainless steel tubes journal, April 1983

Novel intensified nano-structured zero-valente nickel alloy based catalyst for hydrogen production via methane catalytic decomposition journal, January 2016

Hydrogen dissociation and diffusion on transition metal (=Ti, Zr, V, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ni, Pd, Cu, Ag)-doped Mg(0001) surfaces journal, February 2009

Process for producing ultrafine powders of refractory materials
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Surface modified cemented carbides
patent, April 1990

Integrated steam methane reforming process for producing carbon monoxide and hydrogen
patent, November 2001

Nickel oxide nanoparticles as catalyst precursor for hydrogen production
patent, December 2008

Method for producing functional nanocarbon and hydrogen by direct decomposition of lower hydrocarbon
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Gas separation process for production of hydrogen by autothermal reforming of natural gas, with carbon dioxide recovery
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Method and apparatus for hydrogen production and carbon dioxide recovery
patent, December 2014

Process for the storage delivery of hydrogen using catalyst
patent, April 2015

Method for simultaneously producing carbon nanotubes and hydrogen, and device for simultaneously producing carbon nanotubes and hydrogen
patent, June 2015

Hydrogen production
patent, July 2015

Effective catalysts for direct cracking of methane to produce hydrogen and filamentous carbon
journal, June 2000

CO₂ -Free Production of Hydrogen by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Hydrocarbon Fuel
journal, January 1998

Carbon fibers produced by pyrolysis of natural gas in stainless steel tubes
journal, April 1983

Novel intensified nano-structured zero-valente nickel alloy based catalyst for hydrogen production via methane catalytic decomposition
journal, January 2016

Hydrogen dissociation and diffusion on transition metal (=Ti, Zr, V, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ni, Pd, Cu, Ag)-doped Mg(0001) surfaces
journal, February 2009