Pre-treating water with non-thermal plasma
Abstract
The present invention consists of a method of pre-treatment of adulterated water for distillation, including adulterated water produced during hydraulic fracturing ("fracking") of shale rock during natural gas drilling. In particular, the invention is directed to a method of treating adulterated water, said adulterated water having an initial level of bicarbonate ion in a range of about 250 ppm to about 5000 ppm and an initial level of calcium ion in a range of about 500 ppm to about 50,000 ppm, said method comprising contacting the adulterated water with a non-thermal arc discharge plasma to produce plasma treated water having a level of bicarbonate ion of less than about 100 ppm. Optionally, the plasma treated water may be further distilled.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1368214
- Patent Number(s):
- 9695068
- Application Number:
- 14/071,990
- Assignee:
- Drexel University
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC26-07NT42677
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2013 Nov 05
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 03 NATURAL GAS
Citation Formats
Cho, Young I., Fridman, Alexander, Rabinovich, Alexander, and Cho, Daniel J.. Pre-treating water with non-thermal plasma. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web.
Cho, Young I., Fridman, Alexander, Rabinovich, Alexander, & Cho, Daniel J.. Pre-treating water with non-thermal plasma. United States.
Cho, Young I., Fridman, Alexander, Rabinovich, Alexander, and Cho, Daniel J.. Tue .
"Pre-treating water with non-thermal plasma". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1368214.
@article{osti_1368214,
title = {Pre-treating water with non-thermal plasma},
author = {Cho, Young I. and Fridman, Alexander and Rabinovich, Alexander and Cho, Daniel J.},
abstractNote = {The present invention consists of a method of pre-treatment of adulterated water for distillation, including adulterated water produced during hydraulic fracturing ("fracking") of shale rock during natural gas drilling. In particular, the invention is directed to a method of treating adulterated water, said adulterated water having an initial level of bicarbonate ion in a range of about 250 ppm to about 5000 ppm and an initial level of calcium ion in a range of about 500 ppm to about 50,000 ppm, said method comprising contacting the adulterated water with a non-thermal arc discharge plasma to produce plasma treated water having a level of bicarbonate ion of less than about 100 ppm. Optionally, the plasma treated water may be further distilled.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {7}
}
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