Graphene-based field-effect transistor biosensors
Abstract
The disclosure provides a field-effect transistor (FET)-based biosensor and uses thereof. In particular, to FET-based biosensors using thermally reduced graphene-based sheets as a conducting channel decorated with nanoparticle-biomolecule conjugates. The present disclosure also relates to FET-based biosensors using metal nitride/graphene hybrid sheets. The disclosure provides a method for detecting a target biomolecule in a sample using the FET-based biosensor described herein.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- UWM Research Foundation, Inc. Milwaukee, WI (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1363769
- Patent Number(s):
- 9676621
- Application Number:
- 13/399,288
- Assignee:
- UWM Research Foundation, Inc.
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- DOE Contract Number:
- EE003208
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2012 Feb 17
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Citation Formats
Chen;, Junhong, Mao, Shun, and Lu, Ganhua. Graphene-based field-effect transistor biosensors. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web.
Chen;, Junhong, Mao, Shun, & Lu, Ganhua. Graphene-based field-effect transistor biosensors. United States.
Chen;, Junhong, Mao, Shun, and Lu, Ganhua. Wed .
"Graphene-based field-effect transistor biosensors". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1363769.
@article{osti_1363769,
title = {Graphene-based field-effect transistor biosensors},
author = {Chen;, Junhong and Mao, Shun and Lu, Ganhua},
abstractNote = {The disclosure provides a field-effect transistor (FET)-based biosensor and uses thereof. In particular, to FET-based biosensors using thermally reduced graphene-based sheets as a conducting channel decorated with nanoparticle-biomolecule conjugates. The present disclosure also relates to FET-based biosensors using metal nitride/graphene hybrid sheets. The disclosure provides a method for detecting a target biomolecule in a sample using the FET-based biosensor described herein.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {6}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Small organometallic probes
patent, May 1996
- Hainfeld, James F.; Leone, Robert; Furuya, Frederic R.
- US Patent Document 5,521,289
Biosensor
patent, July 2001
- Miyamoto, Yoshiko; Ikeda, Shin; Yoshioka, Toshihiko
- US Patent Document 6,258,254
Nanoparticles having oligonucleotides attached thereto and uses therefor
patent, April 2007
- Mirkin, Chad A.; Letsinger, Robert L.; Park, So-Jung
- US Patent Document 7,208,587
Biosensor
patent, June 2007
- Watanabe, Motokazu; Nakaminami, Takahiro; Ikeda, Shin
- US Patent Document 7,235,170
Positioning of nanoparticles and fabrication of single election devices
patent, December 2008
- Koh, Seong Jin; Kim, Choong-Un; Ma, Liang-Chieh
- US Patent Document 7,465,953
Compositions comprising and methods for forming functionalized carbon-based nanostructures
patent, July 2013
- Swager, Timothy M.; Collins, William R.; Lewandowski, Wiktor
- US Patent Document 8,476,510
FET-type biosensor with surface modification
patent-application, September 2006
- Shim, Jeo-young; Kim, Su-hyeon; Yoo, Kyu-tae
- US Patent Application 11/336110; 20060205013
Biosensor
patent-application, March 2007
- Kubo, Toshiaki; Ezoe, Toshihide; Tsuzuki, Hirohiko
- US Patent Application 11/508904; 20070048796
Analyte Identification Using Electronic Devices
patent-application, January 2008
- Gruner, George; Briman, Mikhail
- US Patent Application 11/667432; 20080009002
Nanoscale wires and related devices
patent-application, March 2009
- Lieber, Charles M.; Duan, Xiangfeng; Cui, Yi
- US Patent Application 12/072844; 20090057650
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME
patent-application, February 2010
- Jain, Faquir C.; Papadimitrakopoulos, Fotios
- US Patent Application 12/533770; 20100025660
BIOSENSOR
patent-application, March 2010
- Yoo, Kyung-Hwa; Kim, Donghyun; Oh, Je Seung
- US Patent Application 12/201164; 20100053624
METHOD FOR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF A GRAPHENE EDGE, GRAPHENE WITH A CHEMICALLY MODIFIED EDGE AND DEVICES INCLUDING THE GRAPHENE
patent-application, July 2010
- CHOI, Won Mook; HONG, Byung Hee; CHOI, Jaeyoung
- US Patent Application 12/576061; 20100178464
PRINTED ELECTRONICS
patent-application, February 2011
- Crain, John M.; Lettow, John S.; Aksay, Ilhan A.
- US Patent Application 12/866079; 20110042813
3-TERMINAL ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND 2-TERMINAL ELECTRONIC DEVICE
patent-application, March 2011
- Kobayashi, Toshiyuki
- US Patent Application 12/868902; 20110057168
GRAPHENE SHEET, GRAPHENE BASE INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE GRAPHENE SHEET
patent-application, May 2011
- YOON, Seon-mi; CHOI, Jae-young; CHOI, Won-mook
- US Patent Application 12/915891; 20110104442
Graphene electronic device and method of fabricating the same
patent-application, September 2011
- Chung, Hyun-jong; Baek, Seung-jae; Seo, Sun-ae
- US Patent Application 12/929817; 20110210314
Electrophoretic Deposition and Reduction of Graphene Oxide to Make Graphe Film Coatings and Electrode Structures
patent-application, September 2011
- Ruoff, Rodney S.; An, Sung Jin; Stoller, Meryl
- US Patent Application 13/052713; 20110227000
Graphene/Nanostructure FET with Self-Aligned Contact and Gate
patent-application, December 2011
- Chang, Josephine; Lauer, Isaac
- US Patent Application 12/820341; 20110309334
MODIFIED GRAPHENE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF
patent-application, March 2012
- Long, Brenda; Manning, Mary; Szafranek, Bartholomaus
- US Patent Application 13/033834; 20120058350
HIGH YIELD PREPARATION OF MACROSCOPIC GRAPHENE OXIDE MEMBRANES
patent-application, May 2012
- Luo, Zhengtang; Johnson, Alan T.
- US Patent Application 13/141402; 20120107593
Systems and process for forming carbon nanotube sensors
patent-application, June 2012
- Paranjape, Makarand; Zhou, Jianyun
- US Patent Application 12/970997; 20120153262
GRAPHENE-BASED FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR BIOSENSORS
patent-application, August 2012
- Chen, Junhong; Mao, Shun; Lu, Ganhua
- US Patent Application 13/399288; 20120214172
GRAPHENE-ENCAPSULATED NANOPARTICLE-BASED BIOSENSOR FOR THE SELECTIVE DETECTION OF BIOMARKERS
patent-application, August 2012
- Lee, Ki-Bum; Myung, Sung; Solanki, Aniruddh
- US Patent Application 13/400021; 20120220053
GRAPHENE COMPOSITION, METHOD OF FORMING A GRAPHENE COMPOSITION AND SENSOR SYSTEM COMPRISING A GRAPHENE COMPOSITION
patent-application, February 2013
- STAR, ALEXANDER; VEDALA, NARASIMHA HARINDRA; KOTCHEY, GREGG PETER
- US Patent Application 13/370076; 20130040283
AUTHENTICATION USING GRAPHENE BASED DEVICES AS PHYSICAL UNCLONABLE FUNCTIONS
patent-application, June 2014
- DIMITRAKOPOULOS, CHRISTOS D.; Pfeiffer, Dirk; Smith, Joshua T.
- US Patent Application 13/712455; 20140159040
CARBON BASED BIOSENSORS AND PROCESSES OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
patent-application, June 2014
- Afzali-Ardakani, Ali; Han, Shu-Jen
- US Patent Application 13/970637; 20140162375
Quantitative Detection of Protein Using a Top-gate Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor
journal, June 2007
- Abe, Masuhiro; Murata, Katsuyuki; Kojima, Atsuhiko
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 111, Issue 24, p. 8667-8670
Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect-Transistor-Based Biosensors
journal, June 2007
- Allen, B. L.; Kichambare, P. D.; Star, A.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 19, Issue 11, p. 1439-1451
Electrochemical oxidation behavior of titanium nitride based electrocatalysts under PEM fuel cell conditions
journal, December 2010
- Avasarala, Bharat; Haldar, Pradeep
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 55, Issue 28
Electrochemical Detection of Peroxynitrite Using a Biosensor Based on a Conducting Polymer−Manganese Ion Complex
journal, December 2010
- Koh, Wei Choon Alvin; Son, Jung Ik; Choe, Eun Sang
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 82, Issue 24, p. 10075-10082
Ca3N2 and Mg3N2: Unpredicted High-Pressure Behavior of Binary Nitrides
journal, March 2011
- Braun, Cordula; Börger, Saskia L.; Boyko, Teak D.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 12, p. 4307-4315
Bulk Production of a New Form of sp2 Carbon: Crystalline Graphene Nanoribbons
journal, September 2008
- Campos-Delgado, Jessica; Romo-Herrera, José Manuel; Jia, Xiaoting
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 9, p. 2773-2778
A Facile One-step Method to Produce Graphene–CdS Quantum Dot Nanocomposites as Promising Optoelectronic Materials
journal, January 2010
- Cao, Aoneng; Liu, Zhen; Chu, Saisai
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 1, p. 103-106
Amperometric biosensing of glutamate using carbon nanotube based electrode
journal, June 2007
- Chakraborty, Sudip; Retna Raj, C.
- Electrochemistry Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 6
Synthesis of “Clean” and Well-Dispersive Pd Nanoparticles with Excellent Electrocatalytic Property on Graphene Oxide
journal, March 2011
- Chen, Xiaomei; Wu, Genghuang; Chen, Jinmei
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 11, p. 3693-3695
Intrinsic and extrinsic performance limits of graphene devices on SiO2
journal, March 2008
- Chen, Jian-Hao; Jang, Chaun; Xiao, Shudong
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 3, Issue 4, p. 206-209
Noncovalent functionalization of carbon nanotubes for highly specific electronic biosensors
journal, April 2003
- Chen, R. J.; Bangsaruntip, S.; Drouvalakis, K. A.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 100, Issue 9, p. 4984-4989
Gram-scale production of graphene based on solvothermal synthesis and sonication
journal, December 2008
- Choucair, Mohammad; Thordarson, Pall; Stride, John A.
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 4, Issue 1, p. 30-33
Controlled nanocutting of graphene
journal, July 2008
- Ci, Lijie; Xu, Zhiping; Wang, Lili
- Nano Research, Vol. 1, Issue 2, p. 116-122
Flash Reduction and Patterning of Graphite Oxide and Its Polymer Composite
journal, August 2009
- Cote, Laura J.; Cruz-Silva, Rodolfo; Huang, Jiaxing
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 31, p. 11027-11032
Nanowire Nanosensors for Highly Sensitive and Selective Detection of Biological and Chemical Species
journal, August 2001
- Cui, Yi; Wei, Qingqiao; Park, Hongkun
- Science, Vol. 293, Issue 5533, p. 1289-1292
Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide paper
journal, July 2007
- Dikin, Dmitriy A.; Stankovich, Sasha; Zimney, Eric J.
- Nature, Vol. 448, Issue 7152, p. 457-460
Electrical Detection of DNA Hybridization with Single-Base Specificity Using Transistors Based on CVD-Grown Graphene Sheets
journal, January 2010
- Dong, Xiaochen; Shi, Yumeng; Huang, Wei
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 14, p. 1649-1653
Electrical Detection of Femtomolar DNA via Gold-Nanoparticle Enhancement in Carbon-Nanotube-Network Field-Effect Transistors
journal, June 2008
- Dong, Xiaochen; Lau, Ching Man; Lohani, Anup
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 20, Issue 12, p. 2389-2393
Approaching ballistic transport in suspended graphene
journal, July 2008
- Du, Xu; Skachko, Ivan; Barker, Anthony
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 3, Issue 8, p. 491-495
CdSe Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells. Shuttling Electrons Through Stacked Carbon Nanocups
journal, August 2009
- Farrow, Blake; Kamat, Prashant V.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 31, p. 11124-11131
Synthesis of Ternary Metal Nitride Nanoparticles Using Mesoporous Carbon Nitride as Reactive Template
journal, November 2008
- Fischer, Anna; Müller, Jens Oliver; Antonietti, Markus
- ACS Nano, Vol. 2, Issue 12, p. 2489-2496
Crystallographic Tailoring of Graphene by Nonmetal SiOx Nanoparticles
journal, October 2009
- Gao, Libo; Ren, Wencai; Liu, Bilu
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 39, p. 13934-13936
Graphene: Status and Prospects
journal, June 2009
- Geim, A. K.
- Science, Vol. 324, Issue 5934, p. 1530-1534
The rise of graphene
journal, March 2007
- Geim, A. K.; Novoselov, K. S.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 3, p. 183-191
Optical biosensors for environmental monitoring based on computational and biotechnological tools for engineering the photosynthetic D1 protein of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
journal, October 2009
- Giardi, Maria Teresa; Scognamiglio, Viviana; Rea, Giuseppina
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol. 25, Issue 2
Direct Correlation between Ultrafast Injection and Photoanode Performance in Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, December 2010
- Guijarro, Néstor; Shen, Qing; Giménez, Sixto
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 114, Issue 50, p. 22352-22360
Three-Dimensional Pt-on-Pd Bimetallic Nanodendrites Supported on Graphene Nanosheet: Facile Synthesis and Used as an Advanced Nanoelectrocatalyst for Methanol Oxidation
journal, December 2009
- Guo, Shaojun; Dong, Shaojun; Wang, Erkang
- ACS Nano, Vol. 4, Issue 1, p. 547-555
Layered Graphene/Quantum Dots for Photovoltaic Devices
journal, March 2010
- Guo, Chun Xian; Yang, Hong Bin; Sheng, Zhao Min
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 49, Issue 17, p. 3014-3017
Application of Genome-Wide Expression Analysis To Identify Molecular Markers Useful in Monitoring Industrial Fermentations
journal, December 2003
- Higgins, Vincent J.; Rogers, Peter J.; Dawes, Ian W.
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 69, Issue 12, p. 7535-7540
Carbon Nanostructure-Based Field-Effect Transistors for Label-Free Chemical/Biological Sensors
journal, May 2010
- Hu, PingAn; Zhang, Jia; Li, Le
- Sensors, Vol. 10, Issue 5
Applications of Nanobiotechnology in Clinical Diagnostics
journal, September 2007
- Jain, Kewal K.
- Clinical Chemistry, Vol. 53, Issue 11, p. 2002-2009
Highly ordered TiN nanotube arrays as counter electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells
journal, January 2009
- Jiang, Q. W.; Li, G. R.; Gao, X. P.
- Chemical Communications, Issue 44, 6720-6722
Surface-Nitrided Nickel with Bifunctional Structure As Low-Cost Counter Electrode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, July 2010
- Jiang, Q. W.; Li, G. R.; Liu, S.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 114, Issue 31, p. 13397-13401
Mesoporous, 2D Hexagonal Carbon Nitride and Titanium Nitride/Carbon Composites
journal, November 2009
- Jun, Young-Si; Hong, Won Hi; Antonietti, Markus
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 21, Issue 42, p. 4270-4274
A general phase-transfer protocol for metal ions and its application in nanocrystal synthesis
journal, July 2009
- Yang, Jun; Sargent, Edward; Kelley, Shana
- Nature Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 8, p. 683-689
Tunable Electrical Conductivity of Individual Graphene Oxide Sheets Reduced at “Low” Temperatures
journal, December 2008
- Jung, Inhwa; Dikin, Dmitriy A.; Piner, Richard D.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 12, p. 4283-4287
Enhancement of sensitivity and specificity by surface modification of carbon nanotubes in diagnosis of prostate cancer based on carbon nanotube field effect transistors
journal, July 2009
- Kim, Jun Pyo; Lee, Byung Yang; Lee, Joohyung
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol. 24, Issue 11
Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Ultrathin Composite Films from Micron-Sized Graphite Oxide Sheets and Polycations
journal, March 1999
- Kovtyukhova, Nina I.; Ollivier, Patricia J.; Martin, Benjamin R.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 3, p. 771-778
Scherrer after sixty years: A survey and some new results in the determination of crystallite size
journal, April 1978
- Langford, J. I.; Wilson, A. J. C.
- Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 11, Issue 2
Expression of heat shock protein and hemoglobin genes in Chironomus tentans (Diptera, chironomidae) larvae exposed to various environmental pollutants: A potential biomarker of freshwater monitoring
journal, November 2006
- Lee, Soon-Mi; Lee, Se-Bum; Park, Chul-Hwi
- Chemosphere, Vol. 65, Issue 6
Low-Temperature Growth of Graphene by Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Solid and Liquid Carbon Sources
journal, March 2011
- Li, Zhancheng; Wu, Ping; Wang, Chenxi
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 4, p. 3385-3390
Carbon Nanotubes with Titanium Nitride as a Low-Cost Counter-Electrode Material for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, April 2010
- Li, Guo-ran; Wang, Feng; Jiang, Qi-wei
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 49, Issue 21, p. 3653-3656
Chemically Derived, Ultrasmooth Graphene Nanoribbon Semiconductors
journal, February 2008
- Li, Xiaolin; Wang, Xinran; Zhang, Li
- Science, Vol. 319, Issue 5867, p. 1229-1232
Carbon Nanotube Nanoelectrode Array for Ultrasensitive DNA Detection
journal, May 2003
- Li, Jun; Ng, Hou Tee; Cassell, Alan
- Nano Letters, Vol. 3, Issue 5, p. 597-602
Operation of Graphene Transistors at Gigahertz Frequencies
journal, January 2009
- Lin, Yu-Ming; Jenkins, Keith A.; Valdes-Garcia, Alberto
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 1, p. 422-426
Nanometal-Decorated Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelet Based Glucose Biosensors with High Sensitivity and Fast Response
journal, August 2008
- Lu, Jue; Do, Inhwan; Drzal, Lawrence T.
- ACS Nano, Vol. 2, Issue 9, p. 1825-1832
Electrostatic-Force-Directed Assembly of Ag Nanocrystals onto Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes
journal, December 2007
- Lu, Ganhua; Zhu, Liying; Wang, Pengxiang
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 111, Issue 48, p. 17919-17922
Facile, noncovalent decoration of graphene oxide sheets with nanocrystals
journal, March 2009
- Lu, Ganhua; Mao, Shun; Park, Sungjin
- Nano Research, Vol. 2, Issue 3, p. 192-200
Gas detection using low-temperature reduced graphene oxide sheets
journal, February 2009
- Lu, Ganhua; Ocola, Leonidas E.; Chen, Junhong
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 8
Highly sensitive protein sensor based on thermally-reduced graphene oxide field-effect transistor
journal, May 2011
- Mao, Shun; Yu, Kehan; Lu, Ganhua
- Nano Research, Vol. 4, Issue 10, p. 921-930
Specific biosensing using carbon nanotubes functionalized with gold nanoparticle–antibody conjugates
journal, February 2010
- Mao, Shun; Lu, Ganhua; Yu, Kehan
- Carbon, Vol. 48, Issue 2
Specific Protein Detection Using Thermally Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheet Decorated with Gold Nanoparticle-Antibody Conjugates
journal, July 2010
- Mao, Shun; Lu, Ganhua; Yu, Kehan
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 32, p. 3521-3526
Protein Viability on Au Nanoparticles during an Electrospray and Electrostatic-Force-Directed Assembly Process
journal, January 2010
- Mao, Shun; Lu, Ganhua; Yu, Kehan
- Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol. 2010
Label-Free DNA Biosensors Based on Functionalized Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors
journal, February 2009
- Martínez, Maria Teresa; Tseng, Yu-Chih; Ormategui, Nerea
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 2, p. 530-536
The structure of suspended graphene sheets
journal, March 2007
- Meyer, Jannik C.; Geim, A. K.; Katsnelson, M. I.
- Nature, Vol. 446, Issue 7131, p. 60-63
Graphene-Based Single-Bacterium Resolution Biodevice and DNA Transistor: Interfacing Graphene Derivatives with Nanoscale and Microscale Biocomponents
journal, December 2008
- Mohanty, Nihar; Berry, Vikas
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 12, p. 4469-4476
Highly Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Carbon Black Counter Electrodes
journal, January 2006
- Murakami, Takurou N.; Ito, Seigo; Wang, Qing
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 153, Issue 12, A2255-2261
Decorating Graphene Sheets with Gold Nanoparticles
journal, March 2008
- Muszynski, Ryan; Seger, Brian; Kamat, Prashant V.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 112, Issue 14, p. 5263-5266
Probing Charged Impurities in Suspended Graphene Using Raman Spectroscopy
journal, February 2009
- Ni, Zhen Hua; Yu, Ting; Luo, Zhi Qiang
- ACS Nano, Vol. 3, Issue 3, p. 569-574
Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films
journal, October 2004
- Novoselov, K. S.
- Science, Vol. 306, Issue 5696, p. 666-669
Electrolyte-Gated Graphene Field-Effect Transistors for Detecting pH and Protein Adsorption
journal, September 2009
- Ohno, Yasuhide; Maehashi, Kenzo; Yamashiro, Yusuke
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 9, p. 3318-3322
Projected performance advantage of multilayer graphene nanoribbons as a transistor channel material
journal, January 2010
- Ouyang, Yijian; Dai, Hongjie; Guo, Jing
- Nano Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1, p. 8-15
Colloidal Suspensions of Highly Reduced Graphene Oxide in a Wide Variety of Organic Solvents
journal, April 2009
- Park, Sungjin; An, Jinho; Jung, Inhwa
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 4, p. 1593-1597
Aqueous Suspension and Characterization of Chemically Modified Graphene Sheets
journal, November 2008
- Park, Sungjin; An, Jinho; Piner, Richard D.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 20, Issue 21, p. 6592-6594
Chemical methods for the production of graphenes
journal, March 2009
- Park, Sungjin; Ruoff, Rodney S.
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 4, Issue 4, p. 217-224
From The Cover: Graphene nanostructures as tunable storage media for molecular hydrogen
journal, July 2005
- Patchkovskii, S.; Tse, J. S.; Yurchenko, S. N.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 102, Issue 30, p. 10439-10444
Amperometric biosensor for lactate based on lactate dehydrogenase and Meldola Blue coimmobilized on multi-wall carbon-nanotube
journal, June 2007
- Pereira, Arnaldo C.; Aguiar, Marina R.; Kisner, Alexandre
- Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Vol. 124, Issue 1
Improving the efficiency of FP-LAPW calculations
journal, April 2000
- Petersen, Max; Wagner, Frank; Hufnagel, Lars
- Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 126, Issue 3
Chaotic Dirac Billiard in Graphene Quantum Dots
journal, April 2008
- Ponomarenko, L. A.; Schedin, F.; Katsnelson, M. I.
- Science, Vol. 320, Issue 5874, p. 356-358
Trace gas detection using nanostructured graphite layers
journal, December 2007
- Qazi, Muhammad; Vogt, Thomas; Koley, Goutam
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 91, Issue 23
Growth of large-area single- and Bi-layer graphene by controlled carbon precipitation on polycrystalline Ni surfaces
journal, June 2009
- Reina, Alfonso; Thiele, Stefan; Jia, Xiaoting
- Nano Research, Vol. 2, Issue 6, p. 509-516
Configuration-sensitive molecular sensing on doped graphene sheets
journal, June 2010
- Russell, John; Král, Petr
- Nano Research, Vol. 3, Issue 7, p. 472-480
Detection of individual gas molecules adsorbed on graphene
journal, July 2007
- Schedin, F.; Geim, A. K.; Morozov, S. V.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 9, p. 652-655
Graphene/AuNPs/chitosan nanocomposites film for glucose biosensing
journal, January 2010
- Shan, Changsheng; Yang, Huafeng; Han, Dongxue
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol. 25, Issue 5
Direct Electrochemistry of Glucose Oxidase and Biosensing for Glucose Based on Graphene
journal, March 2009
- Shan, Changsheng; Yang, Huafeng; Song, Jiangfeng
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 81, Issue 6, p. 2378-2382
FET-Based Biosensors for The Direct Detection of Organophosphate Neurotoxins
journal, November 2004
- Simonian, A.L.; Flounders, A.W.; Wild, J.R.
- Electroanalysis, Vol. 16, Issue 22, p. 1896-1906
Graphane: A two-dimensional hydrocarbon
journal, April 2007
- Sofo, Jorge O.; Chaudhari, Ajay S.; Barber, Greg D.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 75, Issue 15
Electronic Detection of Specific Protein Binding Using Nanotube FET Devices
journal, April 2003
- Star, Alexander; Gabriel, Jean-Christophe P.; Bradley, Keith
- Nano Letters, Vol. 3, Issue 4, p. 459-463
Pd Supported on Titanium Nitride for Efficient Ethanol Oxidation
journal, September 2010
- Thotiyl, M. M. Ottakam; Kumar, T. Ravi; Sampath, S.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 114, Issue 41, p. 17934-17941
Self-Assembled TiO 2 –Graphene Hybrid Nanostructures for Enhanced Li-Ion Insertion
journal, March 2009
- Wang, Donghai; Choi, Daiwon; Li, Juan
- ACS Nano, Vol. 3, Issue 4, p. 907-914
Solvothermal Reduction of Chemically Exfoliated Graphene Sheets
journal, July 2009
- Wang, Hailiang; Robinson, Joshua Tucker; Li, Xiaolin
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 29, p. 9910-9911
CoS Supersedes Pt as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Triiodide Reduction in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, November 2009
- Wang, Mingkui; Anghel, Alina M.; Marsan, Benoît
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 44, p. 15976-15977
Room-temperature defect-engineered spin filter based on a non-magnetic semiconductor
journal, February 2009
- Wang, X. J.; Buyanova, I. A.; Zhao, F.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 3, p. 198-202
High field emission reproducibility and stability of carbon nanosheets and nanosheet-based backgated triode emission devices
journal, October 2006
- Wang, Sigen; Wang, Jianjun; Miraldo, Peter
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 18
Transparent, Conductive Graphene Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, January 2008
- Wang, Xuan; Zhi, Linjie; Müllen, Klaus
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 1, p. 323-327
N-Doping of Graphene Through Electrothermal Reactions with Ammonia
journal, May 2009
- Wang, Xinran; Li, Xiaolin; Zhang, Li
- Science, Vol. 324, Issue 5928, p. 768-771
Application of graphene-modified electrode for selective detection of dopamine
journal, April 2009
- Wang, Ying; Li, Yueming; Tang, Longhua
- Electrochemistry Communications, Vol. 11, Issue 4
Laterally confined graphene nanosheets and graphene/SnO2 composites as high-rate anode materials for lithium-ion batteries
journal, September 2010
- Wang, Zhiyong; Zhang, Hao; Li, Nan
- Nano Research, Vol. 3, Issue 10, p. 748-756
Graphene−Silica Composite Thin Films as Transparent Conductors
July 2007
- Watcharotone, Supinda; Dikin, Dmitriy A; Stankovich, Sasha
- Nano Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 7, p. 1888–1892
A novel label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on graphene and thionine nanocomposite
journal, August 2010
- Wei, Qin; Mao, Kexia; Wu, Dan
- Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Vol. 149, Issue 1
Metal Nitride/Graphene Nanohybrids: General Synthesis and Multifunctional Titanium Nitride/Graphene Electrocatalyst
journal, October 2011
- Wen, Zhenhai; Cui, Shumao; Pu, Haihui
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 23, Issue 45, p. 5445-5450
Carbon Nanotube-Based Biosensor
journal, July 2003
- Wohlstadter, J. N.; Wilbur, J. L.; Sigal, G. B.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 15, Issue 14, p. 1184-1187
Low-Cost Molybdenum Carbide and Tungsten Carbide Counter Electrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
journal, March 2011
- Wu, Mingxing; Lin, Xiao; Hagfeldt, Anders
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 50, Issue 15, p. 3520-3524
High-Performance Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Derived from Polyaniline, Iron, and Cobalt
journal, April 2011
- Wu, G.; More, K. L.; Johnston, C. M.
- Science, Vol. 332, Issue 6028, p. 443-447
Glucose biosensor based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in platinum nanoparticles/graphene/chitosan nanocomposite film
journal, November 2009
- Wu, Hong; Wang, Jun; Kang, Xinhuang
- Talanta, Vol. 80, Issue 1
Deposition of Co3O4 nanoparticles onto exfoliated graphite oxide sheets
journal, January 2008
- Xu, Chao; Wang, Xin; Zhu, Junwu
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 18, Issue 46, 5625-5629
Chemical analysis of graphene oxide films after heat and chemical treatments by X-ray photoelectron and Micro-Raman spectroscopy
journal, January 2009
- Yang, Dongxing; Velamakanni, Aruna; Bozoklu, Gülay
- Carbon, Vol. 47, Issue 1
Fabrication of Graphene-Encapsulated Oxide Nanoparticles: Towards High-Performance Anode Materials for Lithium Storage
journal, September 2010
- Yang, Shubin; Feng, Xinliang; Ivanovici, Sorin
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 122, Issue 45, p. 8586-8589
Nanogold-enwrapped graphene nanocomposites as trace labels for sensitivity enhancement of electrochemical immunosensors in clinical immunoassays: Carcinoembryonic antigen as a model
journal, June 2010
- Zhong, Zhaoyang; Wu, Wei; Wang, Dong
- Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol. 25, Issue 10
Electrochemical Sensing and Biosensing Platform Based on Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide
journal, July 2009
- Zhou, Ming; Zhai, Yueming; Dong, Shaojun
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 81, Issue 14, p. 5603-5613
Recent Trends in Macro-, Micro-, and Nanomaterial-Based Tools and Strategies for Heavy-Metal Detection
journal, May 2011
- Aragay, Gemma; Pons, Josefina; Merkoçi, Arben
- Chemical Reviews, Vol. 111, Issue 5, p. 3433-3458
Graphene: Electronic and Photonic Properties and Devices
journal, November 2010
- Avouris, Phaedon
- Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 11, p. 4285-4294
Large-Area Graphene Films by Simple Solution Casting of Edge-Selectively Functionalized Graphite
journal, May 2011
- Bae, Seo-Yoon; Jeon, In-Yup; Yang, Jieun
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 6, p. 4974-4980
Roll-to-roll production of 30-inch graphene films for transparent electrodes
journal, June 2010
- Bae, Sukang; Kim, Hyeongkeun; Lee, Youngbin
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 8, p. 574-578
A Novel Label-Free Optical Biosensor Using Synthetic Oligonucleotides from E. coli O157:H7: Elementary Sensitivity Tests
journal, June 2009
- Bahşi, Zehra Banu; Büyükaksoy, Aligül; Ölmezcan, Sinan Mert
- Sensors, Vol. 9, Issue 6
Controlling work function of reduced graphite oxide with Au-ion concentration
journal, June 2009
- Benayad, Anass; Shin, Hyeon-Jin; Park, Hyeon Ki
- Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 475, Issue 1-3
Gold Nanoparticle-Based Simple Colorimetric and Ultrasensitive Dynamic Light Scattering Assay for the Selective Detection of Pb(II) from Paints, Plastics, and Water Samples
journal, February 2011
- Beqa, Lule; Singh, Anant Kumar; Khan, Sadia Afrin
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 3, Issue 3, p. 668-673
Determination of mercury in filtered sea-water by flow injection with on-line oxidation and atomic fluorescence spectrometric detection
journal, January 1996
- Bloxham, Martin J.; Hill, Steve J.; Worsfold, Paul J.
- Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 11, Issue 7, p. 511-514
Ultrahigh electron mobility in suspended graphene
journal, June 2008
- Bolotin, K. I.; Sikes, K. J.; Jiang, Z.
- Solid State Communications, Vol. 146, Issue 9-10, p. 351-355
High-yield dielectrophoretic assembly of two-dimensional graphene nanostructures
journal, February 2009
- Burg, Brian R.; Lütolf, Fabian; Schneider, Julian
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 5
Colorimetric Detection of Pb2+ Using Glutathione Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles
journal, April 2010
- Chai, Fang; Wang, Chungang; Wang, Tingting
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 2, Issue 5, p. 1466-1470
A functionalized gold nanoparticles and Rhodamine 6G based fluorescent sensor for high sensitive and selective detection of mercury(II) in environmental water samples
journal, September 2007
- Chen, Jinlong; Zheng, AiFang; Chen, AiHong
- Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 599, Issue 1
c-erbB-2 sensing using AlGaN∕GaN high electron mobility transistors for breast cancer detection
journal, May 2008
- Chen, K. H.; Kang, B. S.; Wang, H. T.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 19
Low Hg(II) ion concentration electrical detection with AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors
journal, September 2008
- Chen, K. H.; Wang, H. W.; Kang, B. S.
- Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Vol. 134, Issue 2
Membrane-Based Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for Escherichia coli Detection and Analysis of Cells Viability
journal, August 2011
- Cheng, Ming Soon; Lau, Suk Hiang; Chow, Vincent T.
- Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 45, Issue 15, p. 6453-6459
Graphene Oxide, Highly Reduced Graphene Oxide, and Graphene: Versatile Building Blocks for Carbon-Based Materials
journal, March 2010
- Compton, Owen C.; Nguyen, SonBinh T.
- Small, Vol. 6, Issue 6, p. 711-723
Is There a Relationship Between the pH and Volume of Saliva and Esophageal pH-metry Results?
journal, September 2005
- Costa, Henrique Olival; Neto, Omar Mesquita; Eckley, Claudia Alessandra
- Dysphagia, Vol. 20, Issue 3, p. 175-181
Intrinsic Response of Graphene Vapor Sensors
journal, April 2009
- Dan, Yaping; Lu, Ye; Kybert, Nicholas J.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 4, p. 1472-1475
Tuning the Chemical Selectivity of SWNT-FETs for Detection of Heavy-Metal Ions
journal, November 2006
- Forzani, Erica S.; Li, Xiulan; Zhang, Peiming
- Small, Vol. 2, Issue 11, p. 1283-1291
Hydrogen Detection by Polyaniline Nanofibers on Gold and Platinum Electrodes
journal, March 2009
- Fowler, Jesse D.; Virji, Shabnam; Kaner, Richard B.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 16, p. 6444-6449
Practical Chemical Sensors from Chemically Derived Graphene
journal, February 2009
- Fowler, Jesse D.; Allen, Matthew J.; Tung, Vincent C.
- ACS Nano, Vol. 3, Issue 2, p. 301-306
Detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Food Using Real-Time Multiplex PCR Assays Targeting the stx 1, stx 2, wzy O157, and the fliC h7 or eae Genes
journal, April 2010
- Fratamico, Pina M.; DebRoy, Chitrita
- Food Analytical Methods, Vol. 3, Issue 4, p. 330-337
Subthreshold Regime has the Optimal Sensitivity for Nanowire FET Biosensors
journal, February 2010
- Gao, Xuan P. A.; Zheng, Gengfeng; Lieber, Charles M.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 2, p. 547-552
Concentration of lead, cadmium, mercury and arsenic in leg skeletal muscles of three species of wild birds
journal, May 2010
- Gasparik, Jozef; Vladarova, Denisa; Capcarova, Marcela
- Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, Vol. 45, Issue 7
A Chemical Route to Graphene for Device Applications
journal, November 2007
- Gilje, Scott; Han, Song; Wang, Minsheng
- Nano Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 11, p. 3394-3398
Electronic Transport Properties of Individual Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets
journal, November 2007
- Gomez-Navarro, Cristina; Weitz, R. Thomas; Bittner, Alexander M.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 11, p. 3499-3503
A review of conventional detection and enumeration methods for pathogenic bacteria in food
journal, November 2004
- Gracias, Kiev S.; McKillip, John L.
- Canadian Journal of Microbiology, Vol. 50, Issue 11
Direct electro-deposition of graphene from aqueous suspensions
journal, January 2011
- Hilder, Matthias; Winther-Jensen, Bjorn; Li, Dan
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 13, Issue 20
Determination of trace metals in seawater by an automated flow injection ion chromatograph pretreatment system with ICPMS
journal, September 2010
- Ho, Tung-Yuan; Chien, Chia-Te; Wang, Bing-Nan
- Talanta, Vol. 82, Issue 4
Adsorption of Gas Molecules on Graphene Nanoribbons and Its Implication for Nanoscale Molecule Sensor
journal, August 2008
- Huang, Bing; Li, Zuanyi; Liu, Zhirong
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 112, Issue 35, p. 13442-13446
Selective Gold-Nanoparticle-Based “Turn-On” Fluorescent Sensors for Detection of Mercury(II) in Aqueous Solution
journal, December 2006
- Huang, Chih-Ching; Chang, Huan-Tsung
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 78, Issue 24, p. 8332-8338
Atomic Structure of Graphene on SiO2
journal, June 2007
- Ishigami, Masa; Chen, J. H.; Cullen, W. G.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 6, p. 1643-1648
A Calibration Method for Nanowire Biosensors to Suppress Device-to-Device Variation
journal, November 2009
- Ishikawa, Fumiaki N.; Curreli, Marco; Chang, Hsiao-Kang
- ACS Nano, Vol. 3, Issue 12, p. 3969-3976
Importance of Controlling Nanotube Density for Highly Sensitive and Reliable Biosensors Functional in Physiological Conditions
journal, October 2010
- Ishikawa, Fumiaki N.; Curreli, Marco; Olson, C. Anders
- ACS Nano, Vol. 4, Issue 11, p. 6914-6922
Electrical detection of deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization with AlGaN∕GaN high electron mobility transistors
journal, September 2006
- Kang, B. S.; Pearton, S. J.; Chen, J. J.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 12
Development of a ‘collect and punch’ cold vapour inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric method for the direct determination of mercury at nanograms per litre levels
journal, January 1998
- Karunasagar, D.; Arunachalam, J.; Gangadharan, S.
- J. Anal. At. Spectrom., Vol. 13, Issue 7
Evaluation of a Multiplex PCR System for Simultaneous Detection ofSalmonellaspp.,Listeria monocytogenes, andEscherichia coliO157:H7 in Foods and in Food Subjected to Freezing
journal, February 2009
- Kawasaki, Susumu; Fratamico, Pina M.; Horikoshi, Naoko
- Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, Vol. 6, Issue 1
Channel-Length-Dependent Field-Effect Mobility and Carrier Concentration of Reduced Graphene Oxide Thin-Film Transistors
journal, May 2010
- Kobayashi, Toshiyuki; Kimura, Nozomi; Chi, Junbin
- Small, Vol. 6, Issue 11, p. 1210-1215
Universal Parameters for Carbon Nanotube Network-Based Sensors: Can Nanotube Sensors Be Reproducible?
journal, May 2011
- Lee, Byung Yang; Sung, Moon Gyu; Lee, Joohyung
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 6, p. 4373-4379
The interlayer screening effect of graphene sheets investigated by Kelvin probe force microscopy
journal, November 2009
- Lee, N. J.; Yoo, J. W.; Choi, Y. J.
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 22
Methods for the determination and speciation of mercury in natural waters—A review
journal, March 2010
- Leopold, Kerstin; Foulkes, Michael; Worsfold, Paul
- Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 663, Issue 2
Lead(II)-Induced Allosteric G-Quadruplex DNAzyme as a Colorimetric and Chemiluminescence Sensor for Highly Sensitive and Selective Pb2+ Detection
journal, February 2010
- Li, Tao; Wang, Erkang; Dong, Shaojun
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 82, Issue 4, p. 1515-1520
Reduced Graphene Oxide Electrically Contacted Graphene Sensor for Highly Sensitive Nitric Oxide Detection
journal, August 2011
- Li, Weiwei; Geng, Xiumei; Guo, Yufen
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 9, p. 6955-6961
Stimuli-Responsive Disassembly of Nanoparticle Aggregates for Light-Up Colorimetric Sensing
journal, September 2005
- Liu, Juewen; Lu, Yi
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 127, Issue 36, p. 12677-12683
Room-Temperature Gas Sensing Based on Electron Transfer between Discrete Tin Oxide Nanocrystals and Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
journal, June 2009
- Lu, Ganhua; Ocola, Leonidas E.; Chen, Junhong
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 21, Issue 24, p. 2487-2491
Toward Practical Gas Sensing with Highly Reduced Graphene Oxide: A New Signal Processing Method To Circumvent Run-to-Run and Device-to-Device Variations
journal, January 2011
- Lu, Ganhua; Park, Sungjin; Yu, Kehan
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 2, p. 1154-1164
Silicon nanowire sensors for Hg2+ and Cd2+ ions
journal, May 2009
- Luo, Linbao; Jie, Jiansheng; Zhang, Wenfeng
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 19
A mercury(II) ion-selective electrode based on neutral salicylaldehyde thiosemicarbazone
journal, January 2003
- Mahajan, R.
- Talanta, Vol. 59, Issue 1
Boron Doped Diamond Biosensor for Detection of Escherichia coli
journal, September 2008
- Majid, Ehsan; Male, Keith B.; Luong, John H. T.
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol. 56, Issue 17, p. 7691-7695
Improved Synthesis of Graphene Oxide
journal, July 2010
- Marcano, Daniela C.; Kosynkin, Dmitry V.; Berlin, Jacob M.
- ACS Nano, Vol. 4, Issue 8, p. 4806-4814
Single Sheet Functionalized Graphene by Oxidation and Thermal Expansion of Graphite
journal, September 2007
- McAllister, Michael J.; Li, Je-Luen; Adamson, Douglas H.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 19, Issue 18, p. 4396-4404
Ultrasensitive Pb 2+ Detection by Glutathione-Capped Quantum Dots
journal, December 2007
- Mohamed Ali, Emril; Zheng, Yuangang; Yu, Hsiao-hua
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 79, Issue 24, p. 9452-9458
Detection of Trace Heavy Metal Ions Using Carbon Nanotube- Modified Electrodes
journal, July 2009
- Morton, Jeffrey; Havens, Nathaniel; Mugweru, Amos
- Electroanalysis, Vol. 21, Issue 14, p. 1597-1603
Status review of mercury control options for coal-fired power plants
journal, August 2003
- Pavlish, John H.; Sondreal, Everett A.; Mann, Michael D.
- Fuel Processing Technology, Vol. 82, Issue 2-3
Determination of mercury(II), monomethylmercury cation, dimethylmercury and diethylmercury by hydride generation, cryogenic trapping and atomic absorption spectrometric detection
journal, June 1994
- Puk, Richard; Weber, James H.
- Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 292, Issue 1-2
Transfer of carbon nanosheet films to nongrowth, zero thermal budget substrates
journal, May 2011
- Quinlan, Ronald A.; Javier, Artjay; Foos, Edward E.
- Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials, Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena, Vol. 29, Issue 3
Graphene: The New Two-Dimensional Nanomaterial
journal, October 2009
- Rao, C. N. R.; Sood, A. K.; Subrahmanyam, K. S.
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 48, Issue 42, p. 7752-7777
Water Analysis: Emerging Contaminants and Current Issues
journal, June 2009
- Richardson, Susan D.
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 81, Issue 12, p. 4645-4677
Wafer-scale Reduced Graphene Oxide Films for Nanomechanical Devices
journal, October 2008
- Robinson, Jeremy T.; Zalalutdinov, Maxim; Baldwin, Jeffrey W.
- Nano Letters, Vol. 8, Issue 10, p. 3441-3445
Development of a Sensitive Detection Method for Stressed E. coli O157:H7 in Source and Finished Drinking Water by Culture-qPCR
journal, March 2011
- Sen, Keya; Sinclair, James L.; Boczek, Laura
- Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 45, Issue 6, p. 2250-2256
The present status of biological effects of toxic metals in the environment: lead, cadmium, and manganese
journal, September 1984
- Shukla, Girja S.; Singhal, Radhey L.
- Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, Vol. 62, Issue 8
Gold Nanorod Based Selective Identification of Escherichia coli Bacteria Using Two-Photon Rayleigh Scattering Spectroscopy
journal, June 2009
- Singh, Anant K.; Senapati, Dulal; Wang, Shuguang
- ACS Nano, Vol. 3, Issue 7, p. 1906-1912
A Scorpion Probe–Based Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of E. coli O157:H7 in Dairy Products
journal, April 2009
- Singh, Jitender; Batish, Virender K.; Grover, Sunita
- Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, Vol. 6, Issue 3
A Molecular Beacon-Based Duplex Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Simultaneous Detection ofEscherichia coliO157:H7 andListeria monocytogenesin Milk and Milk Products
journal, December 2009
- Singh, Jitender; Batish, Virender K.; Grover, Sunita
- Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, Vol. 6, Issue 10
Stable aqueous dispersions of graphitic nanoplatelets via the reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide in the presence of poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)
journal, January 2006
- Stankovich, Sasha; Piner, Richard D.; Chen, Xinqi
- J. Mater. Chem., Vol. 16, Issue 2
Electrical Detection of Metal Ions Using Field-Effect Transistors Based on Micropatterned Reduced Graphene Oxide Films
journal, February 2011
- Sudibya, Herry Gunadi; He, Qiyuan; Zhang, Hua
- ACS Nano, Vol. 5, Issue 3, p. 1990-1994
High performance supercapacitor electrode based on graphene paper via flame-induced reduction of graphene oxide paper
journal, January 2013
- Sun, Dongfei; Yan, Xingbin; Lang, Junwei
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 222
Immobilization of a Catalytic DNA Molecular Beacon on Au for Pb(II) Detection
journal, January 2005
- Swearingen, Carla B.; Wernette, Daryl P.; Cropek, Donald M.
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 77, Issue 2, p. 442-448
High yield production of graphene and its improved property in detecting heavy metal ions
journal, January 2011
- Wang, Bin; Chang, Yan-hong; Zhi, Lin-jie
- New Carbon Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 1
Biomolecule-Assisted Synthesis of Water-Soluble Silver Nanoparticles and Their Biomedical Applications
journal, July 2008
- Wu, Qingzhi; Cao, Huaqiang; Luan, Qiuying
- Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 47, Issue 13, p. 5882-5888
Graphene Field-Effect Transistors with High On/Off Current Ratio and Large Transport Band Gap at Room Temperature
journal, February 2010
- Xia, Fengnian; Farmer, Damon B.; Lin, Yu-ming
- Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 2, p. 715-718
Low dose mercury toxicity and human health
journal, September 2005
- Zahir, Farhana; Rizwi, Shamim J.; Haq, Soghra K.
- Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, Vol. 20, Issue 2
A Review on Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles for Biosensing Applications
journal, April 2011
- Zeng, Shuwen; Yong, Ken-Tye; Roy, Indrajit
- Plasmonics, Vol. 6, Issue 3, p. 491-506
Self-Assembled 1-Octadecanethiol Monolayers on Graphene for Mercury Detection
journal, November 2010
- Zhang, Tao; Cheng, Zengguang; Wang, Yibing
- Nano Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 11, p. 4738-4741
Graphene–DNAzyme Based Biosensor for Amplified Fluorescence “Turn-On” Detection of Pb 2+ with a High Selectivity
journal, July 2011
- Zhao, Xu-Hua; Kong, Rong-Mei; Zhang, Xiao-Bing
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 83, Issue 13, p. 5062-5066
Novel In-Situ Decoration of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Transistors with Metal Nanoparticles
journal, June 2010
- Zhou, Jianyun; Barbara, Paola; Paranjape, Makarand
- Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 6
Graphene and Graphene Oxide: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
journal, June 2010
- Zhu, Yanwu; Murali, Shanthi; Cai, Weiwei
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 22, Issue 35, p. 3906-3924