Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock

Okeke, Benedict C.; Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K.

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Title: Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock

Abstract

Described herein is a process for producing saccharides and ethanol from biomass feedstock that includes (a) producing an enzyme composition by culturing a fungal strain(s) in the presence of a lignocellulosic medium, (b) using the enzyme composition to saccharify the biomass feedstock, and (c) fermenting the saccharified biomass feedstock to produce ethanol. The process is scalable and, in certain aspects, is capable of being deployed on farms, thereby allowing local production of saccharides and ethanol and resulting in a reduction of energy and other costs for farm operators. Optional steps to improve the biomass-to-fuel conversion efficiency are also contemplated, as are uses for byproducts of the process described herein.

Inventors:: Okeke, Benedict C.; Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K.

Issue Date:: 2017-04-11

Research Org.:: Auburn Univ., AL (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1351076

Patent Number(s):: 9617574

Application Number:: 14/205,779

Assignee:: Auburn University

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A01 - AGRICULTURE A01N - PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF

A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A23 - FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS A23K - FODDER

Show more

A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A01 - AGRICULTURE A01N - PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF
A01N63/38 - Trichoderma

A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A23 - FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS A23K - FODDER
A23K20/10 - Organic substances

B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B09 - DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE B09C - RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
B09C1/105 - {using fungi or plants}
B09C2101/00 - In situ

C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12N - MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
C12N9/2402 - {hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds
C12N9/2437 - {Cellulases
C12N9/2445 - {Beta-glucosidase
C12N9/248 - {Xylanases}
C12N9/2482 - {Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase

C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12P - FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {
C12P19/02 - Monosaccharides
C12P19/14 - produced by the action of a carbohydrase {
C12P7/10 - substrate containing cellulosic material
C12P7/14 - Multiple stages of fermentation

C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12Y - ENZYMES
C12Y302/01004 - Cellulase
C12Y302/01008 - Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase
C12Y302/01021 - Beta-glucosidase
C12Y302/01037 - Xylan 1,4-beta-xylosidase

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E50/10 - Biofuels

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P20/52 - using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Show less

DOE Contract Number:: EE0003132

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2014 Mar 12

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 09 BIOMASS FUELS

Citation Formats


                    Okeke, Benedict C., and Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K. Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
        Web.

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                    Okeke, Benedict C., & Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K. Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock.  United States.

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                    Okeke, Benedict C., and Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K. Tue .  
        "Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1351076.

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@article{osti_1351076,

  title        = {Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock},

  author       = {Okeke, Benedict C. and Nanjundaswamy, Ananda K.},

  abstractNote = {Described herein is a process for producing saccharides and ethanol from biomass feedstock that includes (a) producing an enzyme composition by culturing a fungal strain(s) in the presence of a lignocellulosic medium, (b) using the enzyme composition to saccharify the biomass feedstock, and (c) fermenting the saccharified biomass feedstock to produce ethanol. The process is scalable and, in certain aspects, is capable of being deployed on farms, thereby allowing local production of saccharides and ethanol and resulting in a reduction of energy and other costs for farm operators. Optional steps to improve the biomass-to-fuel conversion efficiency are also contemplated, as are uses for byproducts of the process described herein.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2017},

  month        = {4}

}

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Works referenced in this record:

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Eveleigh, Douglas E.; Waldron, Clarence R.; Bartley, Timothy D.
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Described herein is a process for producing saccharides and ethanol from biomass feedstock that includes (a) producing an enzyme composition by culturing a fungal strain(s) in the presence of a lignocellulosic medium, (b) using the enzyme composition to saccharify the biomass feedstock, and (c) fermenting the saccharified biomass feedstock to produce ethanol. The process is scalable and, in certain aspects, is capable of being deployed on farms, thereby allowing local production of saccharides and ethanol and resulting in a reduction of energy and other costs for farm operators. Optional steps to improve the biomass-to-fuel conversion efficiency are also contemplated, asmore » « less
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Similar Records

Title: Efficient process for producing saccharides and ethanol from a biomass feedstock

Abstract

Citation Formats

Method for the conversion of a cellulosic substrate to glucose using Microbispora bispora, strain Rutgers P&W patent, December 1986

Process for producing ethanol from plant biomass using the fungus paecilomyces sp. patent, June 1989

Trichoderma longibrachiatum EGIII cellulase patent, May 1998

Enzyme preparations and methods for their production patent, November 1998

Process for manufacturing a xylanase enzyme complex from pre-treated thin stillage of rye patent, November 1999

Enzymes with xylanase activity from aspergillus aculeatus patent, May 2001

Method for glucose production with a modified cellulase mixture patent, September 2008

Process for the production of cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes using distillation residues from the ethanolic fermentation of enzymatic hydrolyzates of (ligno)cellulosic materials patent, February 2009

Process for producing ethanol patent, July 2010

Fungal enzymes patent, April 2011

Procedure for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass using a new heat-tolerant yeast patent-application, November 2002

Lower cellulase requirements for biomass cellulose hydrolysis and fermentation patent-application, January 2006

Methods and Compositions for Degradation of Lignocellulosic Material patent-application, March 2008

Treatment of cellulosic material and enzymes useful thererin patent-application, February 2009

Process For Concentrated Biomass Saccharification patent-application, February 2009

Enzyme Blends for Fermentation patent-application, August 2009

Enzyme Compositions for the Improved Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose and Methods of Using Same patent-application, August 2009

Production and use of plant degrading materials patent-application, December 2009

Enzyme Compositions and Methods for the Improved Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose patent-application, March 2010

Two-Stage Method For Pretreatment Of Lignocellulosic Biomass patent-application, November 2010

Treatment of Cellulosic Material and Enzymes Useful Therein patent-application, February 2011

Cloning and Amplification of the Gene Encoding an Extracellular β-Glucosidase from Trichoderma reesei: Evidence for Improved Rates of Saccharification of Cellulosic Substrates journal, June 1991

Characterization of a Defined Cellulolytic and Xylanolytic Bacterial Consortium for Bioprocessing of Cellulose and Hemicelluloses journal, September 2010

Dilute Acid Pretreatment, Enzymatic Saccharification, and Fermentation of Rice Hulls to Ethanol journal, January 2005

Cost to produce and deliver switchgrass biomass to an ethanol-conversion facility in the southern plains of the United States journal, January 1996

Coordinated development of leading biomass pretreatment technologies journal, December 2005

Pretreatment technologies for an efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: A review journal, July 2010

Reactor design for minimizing product inhibition during enzymatic lignocellulose hydrolysis: I. Significance and mechanism of cellobiose and glucose inhibition on cellulolytic enzymes journal, May 2010

Dilute acid pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification and fermentation of wheat straw to ethanol journal, December 2005

Trichoderma reesei RUT-C30 - thirty years of strain improvement journal, October 2011

Method for the conversion of a cellulosic substrate to glucose using Microbispora bispora, strain Rutgers P&W
patent, December 1986

Process for producing ethanol from plant biomass using the fungus paecilomyces sp.
patent, June 1989

Trichoderma longibrachiatum EGIII cellulase
patent, May 1998

Enzyme preparations and methods for their production
patent, November 1998

Process for manufacturing a xylanase enzyme complex from pre-treated thin stillage of rye
patent, November 1999

Enzymes with xylanase activity from aspergillus aculeatus
patent, May 2001

Method for glucose production with a modified cellulase mixture
patent, September 2008

Process for the production of cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes using distillation residues from the ethanolic fermentation of enzymatic hydrolyzates of (ligno)cellulosic materials
patent, February 2009

Process for producing ethanol
patent, July 2010

Fungal enzymes
patent, April 2011

Procedure for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass using a new heat-tolerant yeast
patent-application, November 2002

Lower cellulase requirements for biomass cellulose hydrolysis and fermentation
patent-application, January 2006

Methods and Compositions for Degradation of Lignocellulosic Material
patent-application, March 2008

Treatment of cellulosic material and enzymes useful thererin
patent-application, February 2009

Process For Concentrated Biomass Saccharification
patent-application, February 2009

Enzyme Blends for Fermentation
patent-application, August 2009

Enzyme Compositions for the Improved Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose and Methods of Using Same
patent-application, August 2009

Production and use of plant degrading materials
patent-application, December 2009

Enzyme Compositions and Methods for the Improved Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose
patent-application, March 2010

Two-Stage Method For Pretreatment Of Lignocellulosic Biomass
patent-application, November 2010

Treatment of Cellulosic Material and Enzymes Useful Therein
patent-application, February 2011

Cloning and Amplification of the Gene Encoding an Extracellular β-Glucosidase from Trichoderma reesei: Evidence for Improved Rates of Saccharification of Cellulosic Substrates
journal, June 1991

Characterization of a Defined Cellulolytic and Xylanolytic Bacterial Consortium for Bioprocessing of Cellulose and Hemicelluloses
journal, September 2010

Dilute Acid Pretreatment, Enzymatic Saccharification, and Fermentation of Rice Hulls to Ethanol
journal, January 2005

Cost to produce and deliver switchgrass biomass to an ethanol-conversion facility in the southern plains of the United States
journal, January 1996

Coordinated development of leading biomass pretreatment technologies
journal, December 2005

Pretreatment technologies for an efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: A review
journal, July 2010

Reactor design for minimizing product inhibition during enzymatic lignocellulose hydrolysis: I. Significance and mechanism of cellobiose and glucose inhibition on cellulolytic enzymes
journal, May 2010

Dilute acid pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification and fermentation of wheat straw to ethanol
journal, December 2005

Trichoderma reesei RUT-C30 - thirty years of strain improvement
journal, October 2011