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Title: Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine

Abstract

An active bypass flow control system for controlling bypass compressed air based upon leakage flow of compressed air flowing past an outer balance seal between a stator and rotor of a first stage of a gas turbine in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The active bypass flow control system is an adjustable system in which one or more metering devices may be used to control the flow of bypass compressed air as the flow of compressed air past the outer balance seal changes over time as the outer balance seal between the rim cavity and the cooling cavity wears In at least one embodiment, the metering device may include an annular ring having at least one metering orifice extending therethrough, whereby alignment of the metering orifice with the outlet may be adjustable to change a cross-sectional area of an opening of aligned portions of the outlet and the metering orifice.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
SIEMENS ENERGY, INC. Orlando, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1346962
Patent Number(s):
9593590
Application Number:
14/193,000
Assignee:
SIEMENS ENERGY, INC.
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F01 - MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL F01D - NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F05 - INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04 F05D - INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
DOE Contract Number:  
FC26-05NT42644
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014 Feb 28
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS

Citation Formats

Ebert, Todd A., and Kimmel, Keith D. Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine. United States: N. p., 2017. Web.
Ebert, Todd A., & Kimmel, Keith D. Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine. United States.
Ebert, Todd A., and Kimmel, Keith D. Tue . "Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1346962.
@article{osti_1346962,
title = {Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine},
author = {Ebert, Todd A. and Kimmel, Keith D.},
abstractNote = {An active bypass flow control system for controlling bypass compressed air based upon leakage flow of compressed air flowing past an outer balance seal between a stator and rotor of a first stage of a gas turbine in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The active bypass flow control system is an adjustable system in which one or more metering devices may be used to control the flow of bypass compressed air as the flow of compressed air past the outer balance seal changes over time as the outer balance seal between the rim cavity and the cooling cavity wears In at least one embodiment, the metering device may include an annular ring having at least one metering orifice extending therethrough, whereby alignment of the metering orifice with the outlet may be adjustable to change a cross-sectional area of an opening of aligned portions of the outlet and the metering orifice.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {3}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Control Mechanism
patent, August 1967


Turbine cooling air supply system
patent, November 1987


Turbine engine blade variable cooling means
patent, November 1988


Turbo-machine with device for automatically controlling the rate of flow of turbine ventilation air
patent, February 1989


Device for air mass flow control
patent, August 2004


Passive thermostatic bypass flow control for a brush seal application
patent, November 2008


Insulated turbine disc of a turbo-pump
patent, July 2010


Triple acting radial seal
patent, March 2012


Turbine inter-stage seal control
patent, August 2012


Gas turbine sealing apparatus
patent, February 2013


Particle separator in a gas turbine engine
patent, November 2013


Cooling fluid pre-swirl assembly for a gas turbine engine
patent, November 2013


Cooling fluid metering structure in a gas turbine engine
patent, December 2013