High temperature lithium cells with solid polymer electrolytes
Abstract
Electrochemical cells that use electrolytes made from new polymer compositions based on poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) and other high-softening-temperature polymers are disclosed. These materials have a microphase domain structure that has an ionically-conductive phase and a phase with good mechanical strength and a high softening temperature. In one arrangement, the structural block has a softening temperature of about 210.degree. C. These materials can be made with either homopolymers or with block copolymers. Such electrochemical cells can operate safely at higher temperatures than have been possible before, especially in lithium cells. The ionic conductivity of the electrolytes increases with increasing temperature.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Seeo, Inc., Hayward, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1346001
- Patent Number(s):
- 9590268
- Application Number:
- 13/698,665
- Assignee:
- Seeo, Inc.
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- OE0000223
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2011 May 19
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Yang, Jin, Eitouni, Hany Basam, and Singh, Mohit. High temperature lithium cells with solid polymer electrolytes. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web.
Yang, Jin, Eitouni, Hany Basam, & Singh, Mohit. High temperature lithium cells with solid polymer electrolytes. United States.
Yang, Jin, Eitouni, Hany Basam, and Singh, Mohit. Tue .
"High temperature lithium cells with solid polymer electrolytes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1346001.
@article{osti_1346001,
title = {High temperature lithium cells with solid polymer electrolytes},
author = {Yang, Jin and Eitouni, Hany Basam and Singh, Mohit},
abstractNote = {Electrochemical cells that use electrolytes made from new polymer compositions based on poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) and other high-softening-temperature polymers are disclosed. These materials have a microphase domain structure that has an ionically-conductive phase and a phase with good mechanical strength and a high softening temperature. In one arrangement, the structural block has a softening temperature of about 210.degree. C. These materials can be made with either homopolymers or with block copolymers. Such electrochemical cells can operate safely at higher temperatures than have been possible before, especially in lithium cells. The ionic conductivity of the electrolytes increases with increasing temperature.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2017},
month = {3}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Anionic polymerization of oxirane in the presence of the polyiminophosphazene base t-Bu-P4
journal, February 1996
- Eßwein, Beate; Steidl, Norbert M.; Möller, Martin
- Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol. 17, Issue 2, p. 143-148
Polyisobutylene-block-Poly(ethylene oxide) for Robust Templating of Highly Ordered Mesoporous Materials
journal, April 2005
- Groenewolt, M.; Brezesinski, T.; Schlaad, H.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 17, Issue 9, p. 1158-1162
Amphiphilic Polystyrene-b-poly( p-hydroxystyrene-g-ethylene oxide) Block−Graft Copolymers via a Combination of Conventional and Metal-Free Anionic Polymerization
journal, November 2009
- Zhao, Junpeng; Mountrichas, Grigoris; Zhang, Guangzhao
- Macromolecules, Vol. 42, Issue 22, p. 8661-8668
ATRP of Amphiphilic Graft Copolymers Based on PVDF and Their Use as Membrane Additives
journal, September 2002
- Hester, J. F.; Banerjee, P.; Won, Y.-Y.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 35, Issue 20, p. 7652-7661