Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation

Naskar, Amit K.

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A - human necessities
A01 - agriculture
A21 - baking
A22 - butchering
A23 - foods or foodstuffs
A24 - tobacco
A41 - wearing apparel
A42 - headwear
A43 - footwear
A44 - haberdashery
A45 - hand or travelling articles
A46 - brushware
A47 - furniture
A61 - medical or veterinary science
A62 - life-saving
A63 - sports
A99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
B - performing operations
B01 - physical or chemical processes or apparatus in general
B02 - crushing, pulverising, or disintegrating
B03 - separation of solid materials using liquids or using pneumatic tables or jigs
B04 - centrifugal apparatus or machines for carrying-out physical or chemical processes
B05 - spraying or atomising in general
B06 - generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations in general
B07 - separating solids from solids
B08 - cleaning
B09 - disposal of solid waste
B21 - mechanical metal-working without essentially removing material
B22 - casting
B23 - machine tools
B24 - grinding
B25 - hand tools
B26 - hand cutting tools
B27 - working or preserving wood or similar material
B28 - working cement, clay, or stone
B29 - working of plastics
B30 - presses
B31 - making articles of paper, cardboard or material worked in a manner analogous to paper
B32 - layered products
B33 - additive manufacturing technology
B41 - printing
B42 - bookbinding
B43 - writing or drawing implements
B44 - decorative arts
B60 - vehicles in general
B61 - railways
B62 - land vehicles for travelling otherwise than on rails
B63 - ships or other waterborne vessels
B64 - aircraft
B65 - conveying
B66 - hoisting
B67 - opening, closing {or cleaning} bottles, jars or similar containers
B68 - saddlery
B81 - microstructural technology
B82 - nanotechnology
B99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
C - chemistry
C01 - inorganic chemistry
C02 - treatment of water, waste water, sewage, or sludge
C03 - glass
C04 - cements
C05 - fertilisers
C06 - explosives
C07 - organic chemistry
C08 - organic macromolecular compounds
C09 - dyes
C10 - petroleum, gas or coke industries
C11 - animal or vegetable oils, fats, fatty substances or waxes
C12 - biochemistry
C13 - sugar industry
C14 - skins
C21 - metallurgy of iron
C22 - metallurgy
C23 - coating metallic material
C25 - electrolytic or electrophoretic processes
C30 - crystal growth
C40 - combinatorial technology
C99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
D - textiles
D01 - natural or man-made threads or fibres
D02 - yarns
D03 - weaving
D04 - braiding
D05 - sewing
D06 - treatment of textiles or the like
D07 - ropes
D10 - indexing scheme associated with sublasses of section d, relating to textiles
D21 - paper-making
D99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
E - fixed constructions
E01 - construction of roads, railways, or bridges
E02 - hydraulic engineering
E03 - water supply
E04 - building
E05 - locks
E06 - doors, windows, shutters, or roller blinds in general
E21 - earth drilling
E99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
F - mechanical engineering
F01 - machines or engines in general
F02 - combustion engines
F03 - machines or engines for liquids
F04 - positive - displacement machines for liquids
F05 - indexing schemes relating to engines or pumps in various subclasses of classes f01-f04
F15 - fluid-pressure actuators
F16 - engineering elements and units
F17 - storing or distributing gases or liquids
F21 - lighting
F22 - steam generation
F23 - combustion apparatus
F24 - heating
F25 - refrigeration or cooling
F26 - drying
F27 - furnaces
F28 - heat exchange in general
F41 - weapons
F42 - ammunition
F99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
G - physics
G01 - measuring
G02 - optics
G03 - photography
G04 - horology
G05 - controlling
G06 - computing
G07 - checking-devices
G08 - signalling
G09 - education
G10 - musical instruments
G11 - information storage
G12 - instrument details
G16 - information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for specific application fields
G21 - nuclear physics
G99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
H - electricity
H01 - basic electric elements
H02 - generation
H03 - basic electronic circuitry
H04 - electric communication technique
H05 - electric techniques not otherwise provided for
H99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
Y - new / cross sectional technologies
Y02 - technologies or applications for mitigation or adaptation against climate change
Y04 - information or communication technologies having an impact on other technology areas
Y10 - technical subjects covered by former uspc

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Title: Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation

Abstract

A polymer blend material comprising: (i) a first polymer containing hydrogen bond donating groups having at least one hydrogen atom bound to a heteroatom selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur, or an anionic version of said first polymer wherein at least a portion of hydrogen atoms bound to a heteroatom is absent and replaced with at least one electron pair; (ii) a second polymer containing hydrogen bond accepting groups selected from nitrile, halogen, and ether functional groups; and (iii) at least one modifying agent selected from carbon particles, ether-containing polymers, and Lewis acid compounds; wherein, if said second polymer contains ether functional groups, then said at least one modifying agent is selected from carbon particles and Lewis acid compounds. Methods for producing the polymer blend, molded forms thereof, and articles thereof, are also described.

Inventors:: Naskar, Amit K.

Issue Date:: 2016-09-27

Research Org.:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1326818

Patent Number(s):: 9453129

Application Number:: 14/311,893

Assignee:: UT-BATTELLE, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08J - WORKING-UP

C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08K - Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients

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C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08J - WORKING-UP
C08J3/203 - {Solid polymers with solid and/or liquid additives}

C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08K - Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
C08K2003/2296 - {of zinc}
C08K3/04 - Carbon
C08K3/042 - {Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides}
C08K3/045 - {Fullerenes}
C08K3/22 - of metals
C08K3/38 - Boron-containing compounds
C08K5/14 - Peroxides

C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08L - COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
C08L101/02 - characterised by the presence of specified groups {, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups}
C08L101/06 - containing oxygen atoms {
C08L21/00 - Compositions of unspecified rubbers
C08L7/00 - Compositions of natural rubber
C08L71/02 - Polyalkylene oxides
C08L87/005 - {Block or graft polymers not provided for in groups C08L1/00 - C08L85/04}
C08L9/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
C08L9/02 - Copolymers with acrylonitrile
C08L9/06 - Copolymers with styrene
C08L97/005 - {Lignin}

Show less

DOE Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2014 Jun 23

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats


                    Naskar, Amit K. Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
        Web.

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                    Naskar, Amit K. Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation.  United States.

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                    Naskar, Amit K. Tue .  
        "Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1326818.

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@article{osti_1326818,

  title        = {Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation},

  author       = {Naskar, Amit K.},

  abstractNote = {A polymer blend material comprising: (i) a first polymer containing hydrogen bond donating groups having at least one hydrogen atom bound to a heteroatom selected from oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur, or an anionic version of said first polymer wherein at least a portion of hydrogen atoms bound to a heteroatom is absent and replaced with at least one electron pair; (ii) a second polymer containing hydrogen bond accepting groups selected from nitrile, halogen, and ether functional groups; and (iii) at least one modifying agent selected from carbon particles, ether-containing polymers, and Lewis acid compounds; wherein, if said second polymer contains ether functional groups, then said at least one modifying agent is selected from carbon particles and Lewis acid compounds. Methods for producing the polymer blend, molded forms thereof, and articles thereof, are also described.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2016},

  month        = {9}

}

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Works referenced in this record:

Polyvinyl Cyanoethyl Ether
patent, February 1944

Hontz, Ray C.
US Patent Document 2,341,553
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/2341553

Polymers Containing Sulfonic Acid Groups
patent, January 1966

Hart, Rene Maurice; De Cat, Arthur Henri
US Patent Document 3,230,201
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Polymerizable hydroxy-containing esters of amido-substituted sulfonic acids
patent, July 1975

Jahnke, Richard William
US Patent Document 3,892,720
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Polymers containing cyclic ether units joined through 2,6-diyl linkages
patent, April 1981

Schultz, William J.; Smith, Samuel
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Fiber-reinforced rubber composition and production process and use thereof
patent, April 1991

Takaki, Takeshi; Kaijiri, Kouhei; Oda, Denichi
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Carbon fiber and carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition using it
patent, July 1993

Tomono, Shigeki; Sakamoto, Yoshihiro; Omata, Yasushi
US Patent Document 5,229,202
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5229202

Bisphenol A and novolak epoxy resins with nitrile rubber
patent, April 1994

Hino, Seiichi; Enda, Jun; Yamamoto, Masaki
US Patent Document 5,302,666
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Polymers containing phosphonic acid groups for the treatment of red mud in the Bayer process
patent, July 1996

Reed, Peter E.; Mahoney, Robert P.
US Patent Document 5,534,235
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PH-sensitive polymer containing sulfonamide and its synthesis method
patent, August 2000

Bae, You Han; Park, Sang Yeob
US Patent Document 6,103,865
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Composition of cyclic anhydride modified polyvinyl acetal and curable resin and laminated products
patent, April 2003

Tanaka, Toshiyuki; Enda, Jun; Katayama, Hiroo
US Patent Document 6,555,617
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6555617

Sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, method for producing the same, resin composition containing such sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane, polymer electrolyte membrane/electrode assembly, and fuel cell
patent, May 2013

Kitamura, Kota; Sakaguchi, Yoshimitsu; Yamaguchi, Hiroki
US Patent Document 8,445,141
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Lignin-derived thermoplastic co-polymers and methods of preparation
patent, June 2014

Naskar, Amit K.; Saito, Tomonori; Pickel, Joseph M.
US Patent Document 8,748,537
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/8748537

Free radical polymerization method having reduced premature termination, apparatus for performing the method, and product formed thereby
patent-application, June 2006

Okamitsu, Jeffrey K.; Harbourne, A. David P.; Jonsson, Sonny
US Patent Document 11/332302; 20060116436
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Aromatic nitrile containing ion-conducting sulfonated polymeric material
patent-application, November 2006

McGrath, James; Riffle, Judy; Sumner, Michael
US Patent Document 10/549036; 20060258836
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Lignin/Polyacrylonitrile-Containing Dopes, Fibers, and Methods of Making Same
patent-application, January 2012

Bissett, Paul J.; Herriott, Carole W.
US Patent Document 12/828054; 20120003471
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Method For The Preparation Of Carbon Fiber From Polyolefin Fiber Precursor, And Carbon Fibers Made Thereby
patent-application, April 2013

Naskar, Amit; Hunt, Marcus; Saito, Tomonori
US Patent Application 13/628463; 20130084455
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Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers and Methods of Preparation
patent-application, May 2013

Naskar, Amit K.; Saito, Tomonori; Pickel, Joseph M.
US Patent Document 13/288360; 20130116383
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Method for Production of Carbon Nanofiber Mat or Carbon Paper
patent-application, August 2013

Naskar, Amit K.
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Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers And Methods Of Preparation
patent-application, February 2014

Naskar, Amit; Saito, Tomonori; Pickel, Joseph
US Patent Application 14/058657; 20140045996
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Reactive compatibilization of a nitrile rubber/phenolic resin blend: Effect on adhesive and composite properties
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Toward Thermoplastic Lignin Polymers. Part 1. Selective Masking of Phenolic Hydroxyl Groups in Kraft Lignins via Methylation and Oxypropylation Chemistries
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Similar Records

Title: Polymer blend compositions and methods of preparation

Abstract

Citation Formats

Polyvinyl Cyanoethyl Ether patent, February 1944

Polymers Containing Sulfonic Acid Groups patent, January 1966

Polymerizable hydroxy-containing esters of amido-substituted sulfonic acids patent, July 1975

Polymers containing cyclic ether units joined through 2,6-diyl linkages patent, April 1981

Fiber-reinforced rubber composition and production process and use thereof patent, April 1991

Carbon fiber and carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition using it patent, July 1993

Bisphenol A and novolak epoxy resins with nitrile rubber patent, April 1994

Polymers containing phosphonic acid groups for the treatment of red mud in the Bayer process patent, July 1996

PH-sensitive polymer containing sulfonamide and its synthesis method patent, August 2000

Composition of cyclic anhydride modified polyvinyl acetal and curable resin and laminated products patent, April 2003

Sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, method for producing the same, resin composition containing such sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane, polymer electrolyte membrane/electrode assembly, and fuel cell patent, May 2013

Lignin-derived thermoplastic co-polymers and methods of preparation patent, June 2014

Free radical polymerization method having reduced premature termination, apparatus for performing the method, and product formed thereby patent-application, June 2006

Aromatic nitrile containing ion-conducting sulfonated polymeric material patent-application, November 2006

Lignin/Polyacrylonitrile-Containing Dopes, Fibers, and Methods of Making Same patent-application, January 2012

Method For The Preparation Of Carbon Fiber From Polyolefin Fiber Precursor, And Carbon Fibers Made Thereby patent-application, April 2013

Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers and Methods of Preparation patent-application, May 2013

Method for Production of Carbon Nanofiber Mat or Carbon Paper patent-application, August 2013

Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers And Methods Of Preparation patent-application, February 2014

Reactive compatibilization of a nitrile rubber/phenolic resin blend: Effect on adhesive and composite properties journal, August 1998

Toward Thermoplastic Lignin Polymers. Part 1. Selective Masking of Phenolic Hydroxyl Groups in Kraft Lignins via Methylation and Oxypropylation Chemistries journal, December 2012

Polyvinyl Cyanoethyl Ether
patent, February 1944

Polymers Containing Sulfonic Acid Groups
patent, January 1966

Polymerizable hydroxy-containing esters of amido-substituted sulfonic acids
patent, July 1975

Polymers containing cyclic ether units joined through 2,6-diyl linkages
patent, April 1981

Fiber-reinforced rubber composition and production process and use thereof
patent, April 1991

Carbon fiber and carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition using it
patent, July 1993

Bisphenol A and novolak epoxy resins with nitrile rubber
patent, April 1994

Polymers containing phosphonic acid groups for the treatment of red mud in the Bayer process
patent, July 1996

PH-sensitive polymer containing sulfonamide and its synthesis method
patent, August 2000

Composition of cyclic anhydride modified polyvinyl acetal and curable resin and laminated products
patent, April 2003

Sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, method for producing the same, resin composition containing such sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane, polymer electrolyte membrane/electrode assembly, and fuel cell
patent, May 2013

Lignin-derived thermoplastic co-polymers and methods of preparation
patent, June 2014

Free radical polymerization method having reduced premature termination, apparatus for performing the method, and product formed thereby
patent-application, June 2006

Aromatic nitrile containing ion-conducting sulfonated polymeric material
patent-application, November 2006

Lignin/Polyacrylonitrile-Containing Dopes, Fibers, and Methods of Making Same
patent-application, January 2012

Method For The Preparation Of Carbon Fiber From Polyolefin Fiber Precursor, And Carbon Fibers Made Thereby
patent-application, April 2013

Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers and Methods of Preparation
patent-application, May 2013

Method for Production of Carbon Nanofiber Mat or Carbon Paper
patent-application, August 2013

Lignin-Derived Thermoplastic Co-Polymers And Methods Of Preparation
patent-application, February 2014

Reactive compatibilization of a nitrile rubber/phenolic resin blend: Effect on adhesive and composite properties
journal, August 1998

Toward Thermoplastic Lignin Polymers. Part 1. Selective Masking of Phenolic Hydroxyl Groups in Kraft Lignins via Methylation and Oxypropylation Chemistries
journal, December 2012