Method for cold stable biojet fuel

Seames, Wayne S.; Aulich, Ted

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A - human necessities
A01 - agriculture
A21 - baking
A22 - butchering
A23 - foods or foodstuffs
A24 - tobacco
A41 - wearing apparel
A42 - headwear
A43 - footwear
A44 - haberdashery
A45 - hand or travelling articles
A46 - brushware
A47 - furniture
A61 - medical or veterinary science
A62 - life-saving
A63 - sports
A99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
B - performing operations
B01 - physical or chemical processes or apparatus in general
B02 - crushing, pulverising, or disintegrating
B03 - separation of solid materials using liquids or using pneumatic tables or jigs
B04 - centrifugal apparatus or machines for carrying-out physical or chemical processes
B05 - spraying or atomising in general
B06 - generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations in general
B07 - separating solids from solids
B08 - cleaning
B09 - disposal of solid waste
B21 - mechanical metal-working without essentially removing material
B22 - casting
B23 - machine tools
B24 - grinding
B25 - hand tools
B26 - hand cutting tools
B27 - working or preserving wood or similar material
B28 - working cement, clay, or stone
B29 - working of plastics
B30 - presses
B31 - making articles of paper, cardboard or material worked in a manner analogous to paper
B32 - layered products
B33 - additive manufacturing technology
B41 - printing
B42 - bookbinding
B43 - writing or drawing implements
B44 - decorative arts
B60 - vehicles in general
B61 - railways
B62 - land vehicles for travelling otherwise than on rails
B63 - ships or other waterborne vessels
B64 - aircraft
B65 - conveying
B66 - hoisting
B67 - opening, closing {or cleaning} bottles, jars or similar containers
B68 - saddlery
B81 - microstructural technology
B82 - nanotechnology
B99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
C - chemistry
C01 - inorganic chemistry
C02 - treatment of water, waste water, sewage, or sludge
C03 - glass
C04 - cements
C05 - fertilisers
C06 - explosives
C07 - organic chemistry
C08 - organic macromolecular compounds
C09 - dyes
C10 - petroleum, gas or coke industries
C11 - animal or vegetable oils, fats, fatty substances or waxes
C12 - biochemistry
C13 - sugar industry
C14 - skins
C21 - metallurgy of iron
C22 - metallurgy
C23 - coating metallic material
C25 - electrolytic or electrophoretic processes
C30 - crystal growth
C40 - combinatorial technology
C99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
D - textiles
D01 - natural or man-made threads or fibres
D02 - yarns
D03 - weaving
D04 - braiding
D05 - sewing
D06 - treatment of textiles or the like
D07 - ropes
D10 - indexing scheme associated with sublasses of section d, relating to textiles
D21 - paper-making
D99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
E - fixed constructions
E01 - construction of roads, railways, or bridges
E02 - hydraulic engineering
E03 - water supply
E04 - building
E05 - locks
E06 - doors, windows, shutters, or roller blinds in general
E21 - earth drilling
E99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
F - mechanical engineering
F01 - machines or engines in general
F02 - combustion engines
F03 - machines or engines for liquids
F04 - positive - displacement machines for liquids
F05 - indexing schemes relating to engines or pumps in various subclasses of classes f01-f04
F15 - fluid-pressure actuators
F16 - engineering elements and units
F17 - storing or distributing gases or liquids
F21 - lighting
F22 - steam generation
F23 - combustion apparatus
F24 - heating
F25 - refrigeration or cooling
F26 - drying
F27 - furnaces
F28 - heat exchange in general
F41 - weapons
F42 - ammunition
F99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
G - physics
G01 - measuring
G02 - optics
G03 - photography
G04 - horology
G05 - controlling
G06 - computing
G07 - checking-devices
G08 - signalling
G09 - education
G10 - musical instruments
G11 - information storage
G12 - instrument details
G16 - information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for specific application fields
G21 - nuclear physics
G99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
H - electricity
H01 - basic electric elements
H02 - generation
H03 - basic electronic circuitry
H04 - electric communication technique
H05 - electric techniques not otherwise provided for
H99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
Y - new / cross sectional technologies
Y02 - technologies or applications for mitigation or adaptation against climate change
Y04 - information or communication technologies having an impact on other technology areas
Y10 - technical subjects covered by former uspc

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Title: Method for cold stable biojet fuel

Abstract

Plant or animal oils are processed to produce a fuel that operates at very cold temperatures and is suitable as an aviation turbine fuel, a diesel fuel, a fuel blendstock, or any fuel having a low cloud point, pour point or freeze point. The process is based on the cracking of plant or animal oils or their associated esters, known as biodiesel, to generate lighter chemical compounds that have substantially lower cloud, pour, and/or freeze points than the original oil or biodiesel. Cracked oil is processed using separation steps together with analysis to collect fractions with desired low temperature properties by removing undesirable compounds that do not possess the desired temperature properties.

Inventors:: Seames, Wayne S.; Aulich, Ted

Issue Date:: Tue Dec 08 00:00:00 EST 2015

Research Org.:: Univ. of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1228375

Patent Number(s):: 9206367

Application Number:: 11/824,644

Assignee:: University of North Dakota

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G - CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS

C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10L - FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

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C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G - CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
C10G2300/1011 - Biomass
C10G2300/1014 - of vegetal origin
C10G2300/1018 - of animal origin
C10G2300/304 - Pour point, cloud point, cold flow properties
C10G2400/04 - Diesel oil
C10G2400/08 - Jet fuel
C10G3/40 - {Thermal non-catalytic treatment}
C10G3/45 - {containing iron group metals or compounds thereof}
C10G3/47 - {containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof}
C10G3/49 - {containing crystalline aluminosilicates, e.g. molecular sieves}

C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10L - FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
C10L1/1616 - {fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E50/10 - Biofuels

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P30/20 - Bio-feedstock

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02T - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
Y02T50/678 - using fuels of non-fossil origin

Show less

DOE Contract Number:: FC36-03GO13055

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2007 Jul 02

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 09 BIOMASS FUELS

Citation Formats


                    Seames, Wayne S., and Aulich, Ted. Method for cold stable biojet fuel.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
        Web.

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                    Seames, Wayne S., & Aulich, Ted. Method for cold stable biojet fuel.  United States.

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                    Seames, Wayne S., and Aulich, Ted. Tue .  
        "Method for cold stable biojet fuel".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1228375.

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@article{osti_1228375,

  title        = {Method for cold stable biojet fuel},

  author       = {Seames, Wayne S. and Aulich, Ted},

  abstractNote = {Plant or animal oils are processed to produce a fuel that operates at very cold temperatures and is suitable as an aviation turbine fuel, a diesel fuel, a fuel blendstock, or any fuel having a low cloud point, pour point or freeze point. The process is based on the cracking of plant or animal oils or their associated esters, known as biodiesel, to generate lighter chemical compounds that have substantially lower cloud, pour, and/or freeze points than the original oil or biodiesel. Cracked oil is processed using separation steps together with analysis to collect fractions with desired low temperature properties by removing undesirable compounds that do not possess the desired temperature properties.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Dec 08 00:00:00 EST 2015},

  month        = {Tue Dec 08 00:00:00 EST 2015}

}

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Similar Records

Title: Method for cold stable biojet fuel

Abstract

Citation Formats

Plant hydrocarbon recovery process patent, December 1982

Production of hydrocarbons with a relatively high cetane rating patent, February 1991

Production of synthetic crude petroleum patent, August 1993

Soybean oil ester fuel blends patent, May 1996

Biodiesel fuel patent, November 1996

Conversion of biomass feedstock to diesel fuel additive patent, January 1998

Fuel oil compositions patent, September 2001

Motor fuel for diesel, gas-turbine and turbojet engines patent, March 2006

Cold flow improvers for fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin patent, May 2006

Method for producing fatty acid methyl ester and equipment for realizing the same patent, May 2006

Production of hydrocarbon fuel patent, June 2010

Process for producing a renewable fuel in the gasoline or jet fuel range patent, April 2011

Method and composition for using organic, plant-derived, oil-extracted materials in jet fuels for reduced emissions patent-application, May 2003

Process for converting lignins into a high octane additive patent-application, May 2003

Procedure to obtain biodiesel fuel with improved properties at low temperature patent-application, September 2003

Production of biofuels patent-application, April 2004

Palm diesel with low pour point for cold climate countries patent-application, November 2004

Method for separating saturated and unsaturated fatty acid esters and use of separated fatty acid esters patent-application, October 2005

Fuel products from plant or animal lipids patent-application, March 2006

Low temperature biodiesel diesel blend patent-application, October 2006

Process for converting tallow to diesel fuel patent-application, February 2007

Production of high-cetane diesel fuel from low-quality biomass-derived feedstocks patent-application, March 2007

Production of biodiesel from triglycerides via a thermal route patent-application, June 2007

Method of Converting Triglycerides to Biofuels patent-application, March 2008

Cloud and pour points in fuel blends journal, May 2002

Catalytic conversion of canola oil to fuels and chemicals over various cracking catalysts journal, August 1995

Combustion of fat and vegetable oil derived fuels in diesel engines journal, January 1998

Biodiesel production: a review journal, October 1999

Catalytic conversion of palm oil-based fatty acid mixture to liquid fuel journal, November 2004

Impacts of Biodiesel on Pollutant Emissions of a JP-8–Fueled Turbine Engine journal, July 2005

Systematics of renewable olefins from thermal cracking of canola oil journal, March 2007

Diesel fuel from thermal decomposition of soybean oil journal, November 1988

The thermal cracking of soybean/canola oils and their methyl esters journal, June 2010

Les huiles végétales et leurs dérivés : carburant de substitution (analyse critique) journal, January 1983

Diesel-like fuel obtained by pyrolysis of vegetable oils journal, June 2004

Low-temperature properties of triglyceride-based diesel fuels: Transesterified methyl esters and petroleum middle distillate/ester blends journal, August 1995

Use of branched-chain esters to reduce the crystallization temperature of biodiesel journal, October 1995

Alternative jet Fuels from Vegetable oils journal, January 2001

Plant hydrocarbon recovery process
patent, December 1982

Production of hydrocarbons with a relatively high cetane rating
patent, February 1991

Production of synthetic crude petroleum
patent, August 1993

Soybean oil ester fuel blends
patent, May 1996

Biodiesel fuel
patent, November 1996

Conversion of biomass feedstock to diesel fuel additive
patent, January 1998

Fuel oil compositions
patent, September 2001

Motor fuel for diesel, gas-turbine and turbojet engines
patent, March 2006

Cold flow improvers for fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin
patent, May 2006

Method for producing fatty acid methyl ester and equipment for realizing the same
patent, May 2006

Production of hydrocarbon fuel
patent, June 2010

Process for producing a renewable fuel in the gasoline or jet fuel range
patent, April 2011

Method and composition for using organic, plant-derived, oil-extracted materials in jet fuels for reduced emissions
patent-application, May 2003

Process for converting lignins into a high octane additive
patent-application, May 2003

Procedure to obtain biodiesel fuel with improved properties at low temperature
patent-application, September 2003

Production of biofuels
patent-application, April 2004

Palm diesel with low pour point for cold climate countries
patent-application, November 2004

Method for separating saturated and unsaturated fatty acid esters and use of separated fatty acid esters
patent-application, October 2005

Fuel products from plant or animal lipids
patent-application, March 2006

Low temperature biodiesel diesel blend
patent-application, October 2006

Process for converting tallow to diesel fuel
patent-application, February 2007

Production of high-cetane diesel fuel from low-quality biomass-derived feedstocks
patent-application, March 2007

Production of biodiesel from triglycerides via a thermal route
patent-application, June 2007

Method of Converting Triglycerides to Biofuels
patent-application, March 2008

Cloud and pour points in fuel blends
journal, May 2002

Catalytic conversion of canola oil to fuels and chemicals over various cracking catalysts
journal, August 1995

Combustion of fat and vegetable oil derived fuels in diesel engines
journal, January 1998

Biodiesel production: a review
journal, October 1999

Catalytic conversion of palm oil-based fatty acid mixture to liquid fuel
journal, November 2004

Impacts of Biodiesel on Pollutant Emissions of a JP-8–Fueled Turbine Engine
journal, July 2005

Systematics of renewable olefins from thermal cracking of canola oil
journal, March 2007

Diesel fuel from thermal decomposition of soybean oil
journal, November 1988

The thermal cracking of soybean/canola oils and their methyl esters
journal, June 2010

Les huiles végétales et leurs dérivés : carburant de substitution (analyse critique)
journal, January 1983

Diesel-like fuel obtained by pyrolysis of vegetable oils
journal, June 2004

Low-temperature properties of triglyceride-based diesel fuels: Transesterified methyl esters and petroleum middle distillate/ester blends
journal, August 1995

Use of branched-chain esters to reduce the crystallization temperature of biodiesel
journal, October 1995

Alternative jet Fuels from Vegetable oils
journal, January 2001