MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries

Lee, Se -Hee; Tracy, C. Edwin; Pitts, John Roland; Liu, Ping

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Title: MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries

Abstract

A lithium metal thin-film battery composite structure is provided that includes a combination of a thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18] such as Lipon, designed in use to be in contact with a lithium metal anode layer; and a rapid-deposit solid electrolyte layer [16] such as LiAlF.sub.4 in contact with the thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18]. Batteries made up of or containing these structures are more efficient to produce than other lithium metal batteries that use only a single solid electrolyte. They are also more resistant to stress and strain than batteries made using layers of only the stable, solid electrolyte materials. Furthermore, lithium anode batteries as disclosed herein are useful as rechargeable batteries.

Inventors:: Lee, Se -Hee; Tracy, C. Edwin; Pitts, John Roland; Liu, Ping

Issue Date:: 2015-07-28

Research Org.:: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1202311

Patent Number(s):: 9093707

Application Number:: 11/816,730

Assignee:: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Golden, CO)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

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H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M10/0436 - {Small-sized flat cells or batteries for portable equipment}
H01M10/052 - Li-accumulators
H01M10/0562 - Solid materials
H01M10/0585 - of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
H01M2300/0068 - inorganic
H01M2300/0094 - in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
H01M4/661 - {Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
H01M6/185 - {with oxides, hydroxides or oxysalts as solid electrolytes
H01M6/187 - {Solid electrolyte characterised by the form
H01M6/20 - working at high temperature
H01M6/24 - Cells comprising two different electrolytes
H01M6/40 - Printed batteries {, e.g. thin film batteries}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/10 - Energy storage

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P70/50 - Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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DOE Contract Number:: AC36-99GO10337

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2007 Jun 11

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 25 ENERGY STORAGE

Citation Formats


                    Lee, Se -Hee, Tracy, C. Edwin, Pitts, John Roland, and Liu, Ping. MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
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                    Lee, Se -Hee, Tracy, C. Edwin, Pitts, John Roland, & Liu, Ping. MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries.  United States.

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                    Lee, Se -Hee, Tracy, C. Edwin, Pitts, John Roland, and Liu, Ping. Tue .  
        "MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1202311.

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@article{osti_1202311,

  title        = {MultiLayer solid electrolyte for lithium thin film batteries},

  author       = {Lee, Se -Hee and Tracy, C. Edwin and Pitts, John Roland and Liu, Ping},

  abstractNote = {A lithium metal thin-film battery composite structure is provided that includes a combination of a thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18] such as Lipon, designed in use to be in contact with a lithium metal anode layer; and a rapid-deposit solid electrolyte layer [16] such as LiAlF.sub.4 in contact with the thin, stable, solid electrolyte layer [18]. Batteries made up of or containing these structures are more efficient to produce than other lithium metal batteries that use only a single solid electrolyte. They are also more resistant to stress and strain than batteries made using layers of only the stable, solid electrolyte materials. Furthermore, lithium anode batteries as disclosed herein are useful as rechargeable batteries.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2015},

  month        = {7}

}

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