Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride
Abstract
Redox flow battery systems having a supporting solution that contains Cl.sup.- ions can exhibit improved performance and characteristics. Furthermore, a supporting solution having mixed SO.sub.4.sup.2- and Cl.sup.- ions can provide increased energy density and improved stability and solubility of one or more of the ionic species in the catholyte and/or anolyte. According to one example, a vanadium-based redox flow battery system is characterized by an anolyte having V.sup.2+ and V.sup.3+ in a supporting solution and a catholyte having V.sup.4+ and V.sup.5+ in a supporting solution. The supporting solution can contain Cl.sup.- ions or a mixture of SO.sub.4.sup.2- and Cl.sup.- ions.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1190872
- Patent Number(s):
- 9077011
- Application Number:
- 14/261,262
- Assignee:
- Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-76RL01830
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2014 Apr 24
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Li, Liyu, Kim, Soowhan, Yang, Zhenguo, Wang, Wei, Nie, Zimin, Chen, Baowei, Zhang, Jianlu, and Xia, Guanguang. Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web.
Li, Liyu, Kim, Soowhan, Yang, Zhenguo, Wang, Wei, Nie, Zimin, Chen, Baowei, Zhang, Jianlu, & Xia, Guanguang. Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride. United States.
Li, Liyu, Kim, Soowhan, Yang, Zhenguo, Wang, Wei, Nie, Zimin, Chen, Baowei, Zhang, Jianlu, and Xia, Guanguang. Tue .
"Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1190872.
@article{osti_1190872,
title = {Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride},
author = {Li, Liyu and Kim, Soowhan and Yang, Zhenguo and Wang, Wei and Nie, Zimin and Chen, Baowei and Zhang, Jianlu and Xia, Guanguang},
abstractNote = {Redox flow battery systems having a supporting solution that contains Cl.sup.- ions can exhibit improved performance and characteristics. Furthermore, a supporting solution having mixed SO.sub.4.sup.2- and Cl.sup.- ions can provide increased energy density and improved stability and solubility of one or more of the ionic species in the catholyte and/or anolyte. According to one example, a vanadium-based redox flow battery system is characterized by an anolyte having V.sup.2+ and V.sup.3+ in a supporting solution and a catholyte having V.sup.4+ and V.sup.5+ in a supporting solution. The supporting solution can contain Cl.sup.- ions or a mixture of SO.sub.4.sup.2- and Cl.sup.- ions.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2015},
month = {7}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Electrically rechargeable REDOX flow cell
patent, December 1976
- Thaller, Lawrence H.
- US Patent Document 3,996,064
Redox battery including a bromine positive electrode and a chromium ion negative electrode, and method
patent, September 1984
- Giner, Jose D.; Stark, Herbert
- US Patent Document 4,469,760
All-vanadium redox battery
patent, November 1988
- Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria; Rychick, Miron; Robins, Robert R.
- US Patent Document 4,786,567
Electrolytes for redox flow batteries
patent, March 1989
- Nagashima, Ikuo; Fukui, Jun; Gotoh, Hidenori
- US Patent Document 4,814,241
Stabilized vanadium electrolyte solutions for all-vanadium redox cells and batteries
patent, May 2003
- Kazacos, Maria Skyllas; Kazacos, Michael
- US Patent Document 6,562,514
Vanadium/polyhalide redox flow battery
patent, January 2008
- Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria
- US Patent Document 7,320,844
Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride
patent, January 2014
- Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Yang, Zhenguo
- US Patent Document 8,628,880
Fe-V redox flow batteries
patent, July 2014
- Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Yang, Zhenguo
- US Patent Document 8,771,856
High energy density vanadium electrolyte solutions, methods of preparation thereof and all-vanadium redox cells and batteries containing high energy vanadium electrolyte solutions
patent-application, July 2003
- Kazacos, Michael; Kazacos, Maria Skyllas
- US Patent Document 10/226751; 20030143456
Metal halide redox flow battery
patent-application, November 2005
- Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria; Kazacos, Michael; Mousa, Asem
- US Patent Document 10/512417; 20050244707
Novel vanadium halide redox flow battery
patent-application, August 2006
- Kazacos, Michael; Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria; Kazacos, Nicholasl
- US Patent Document 10/548555; 20060183016
Perfluorinated Membranes and Improved Electrolytes for Redox Cells and Batteries
patent-application, November 2008
- Kazacos, George Christopher; Kazacos, Nicholas Michael
- US Patent Document 11/917989; 20080292964
High Energy Battery Materials
patent-application, September 2010
- Adamson, George W.; Ortiz, Jr., Luis A.
- US Patent Document 11/992378; 20100230632
Novel Vanadium Halide Redox Flow Battery
patent-application, November 2010
- Kazacos, Michael; Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria; Kazacos, Nicholas
- US Patent Document 12/843521; 20100291420
Redox Flow Battery System for Distributed Energy Storage
patent-application, February 2011
- Horne, Craig R.; Kinoshita, Kim; Hickey, Darren B.
- US Patent Document 12/883511; 20110045332
Redox Flow Cell Rebalancing
patent-application, April 2011
- Keshavarz, Majid; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam; Zu, Ge
- US Patent Document 12/790573; 20110086247
System Dongle
patent-application, February 2012
- Parakulam, Gopalakrishnan R.
- US Patent Document 12/855059; 20120040216
Fe-V Redox Flow Batteries
patent-application, March 2012
- Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Yang, Zhenguo
- US Patent Document 12/892698; 20120077067
Redox Flow Batteries Based On Supporting Solutions Containing Chloride
patent-application, July 2014
- Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Yang, Zhenguo
- US Patent Application 14/105823; 20140199607
A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for Large-Scale Energy Storage
journal, March 2011
- Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Wang, Wei
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 1, Issue 3, p. 394-400
A study of the V(II)/V(III) redox couple for redox flow cell applications
journal, June 1985
- Sum, E.; Skyllas-Kazacos, M.
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 15, Issue 2-3, p. 179-190
Progress in Flow Battery Research and Development
journal, June 2011
- Skyllas-Kazacos, M.; Chakrabarti, M. H.; Hajimolana, S. A.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 158, Issue 8, p. R55-R79
Novel vanadium chloride/polyhalide redox flow battery
journal, October 2003
- Skyllas-Kazacos, Maria
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 124, Issue 1, p. 299-302
Investigation of the V(V)/V(IV) system for use in the positive half-cell of a redox battery
journal, October 1985
- Sum, E.; Rychcik, M.; Skyllas-kazacos, M.
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 16, Issue 2, p. 85-95
Use of polyelectrolyte for incorporation of ion-exchange groups in composite membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications
journal, July 1995
- Mohammadi, T.; Skyllas-Kazacos, M.
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 56, Issue 1, p. 91-96