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Title: Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites

Abstract

The invention provides methods for making clay/wax nanocomposites and coatings and films of same with improved chemical resistance and gas barrier properties. The invention further provides methods for making and using emulsions of such clay/wax nanocomposites. Typically, an organophillic clay is combined with a wax or wax/polymer blend such that the cohesion energy of the clay matches that of the wax or wax/polymer blend. Suitable organophilic clays include mica and phyllosilicates that have been surface-treated with edge or edge and surface modifying agents. The resulting nanocomposites have applications as industrial coatings and in protective packaging.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1175988
Patent Number(s):
7135508
Application Number:
10/371,214
Assignee:
The University of Chicago (Chicago, IL)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08J - WORKING-UP
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2003 Feb 20
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Chaiko, David J., and Leyva, Argentina A. Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites. United States: N. p., 2006. Web.
Chaiko, David J., & Leyva, Argentina A. Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites. United States.
Chaiko, David J., and Leyva, Argentina A. Tue . "Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1175988.
@article{osti_1175988,
title = {Coatings and films derived from clay/wax nanocomposites},
author = {Chaiko, David J. and Leyva, Argentina A.},
abstractNote = {The invention provides methods for making clay/wax nanocomposites and coatings and films of same with improved chemical resistance and gas barrier properties. The invention further provides methods for making and using emulsions of such clay/wax nanocomposites. Typically, an organophillic clay is combined with a wax or wax/polymer blend such that the cohesion energy of the clay matches that of the wax or wax/polymer blend. Suitable organophilic clays include mica and phyllosilicates that have been surface-treated with edge or edge and surface modifying agents. The resulting nanocomposites have applications as industrial coatings and in protective packaging.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2006},
month = {11}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay hybrids using a maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene oligomer
journal, January 1998


Organophilic Bentonites. I. Swelling in Organic Liquids.
journal, February 1949


Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene−Clay Hybrids
journal, October 1997


Liquid Crystalline Composite Based on a Clay Mineral
journal, May 1996

  • Kawasumi, M.; Usuki, A.; Okada, A.
  • Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol. 281, Issue 1
  • https://doi.org/10.1080/10587259608042236