Thin-film solar cell fabricated on a flexible metallic substrate
Abstract
A thin-film solar cell (10) is provided. The thin-film solar cell (10) comprises a flexible metallic substrate (12) having a first surface and a second surface. A back metal contact layer (16) is deposited on the first surface of the flexible metallic substrate (12). A semiconductor absorber layer (14) is deposited on the back metal contact. A photoactive film deposited on the semiconductor absorber layer (14) forms a heterojunction structure and a grid contact (24) deposited on the heterjunction structure. The flexible metal substrate (12) can be constructed of either aluminium or stainless steel. Furthermore, a method of constructing a solar cell is provided. The method comprises providing an aluminum substrate (12), depositing a semiconductor absorber layer (14) on the aluminum substrate (12), and insulating the aluminum substrate (12) from the semiconductor absorber layer (14) to inhibit reaction between the aluminum substrate (12) and the semiconductor absorber layer (14).
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1175763
- Patent Number(s):
- 7053294
- Application Number:
- 10/480,880
- Assignee:
- Midwest Research Institute (Kansas City, MO)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01L - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-99GO10337
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 14 SOLAR ENERGY
Citation Formats
Tuttle, John R., Noufi, Rommel, and Hasoon, Falah S. Thin-film solar cell fabricated on a flexible metallic substrate. United States: N. p., 2006.
Web.
Tuttle, John R., Noufi, Rommel, & Hasoon, Falah S. Thin-film solar cell fabricated on a flexible metallic substrate. United States.
Tuttle, John R., Noufi, Rommel, and Hasoon, Falah S. Tue .
"Thin-film solar cell fabricated on a flexible metallic substrate". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1175763.
@article{osti_1175763,
title = {Thin-film solar cell fabricated on a flexible metallic substrate},
author = {Tuttle, John R. and Noufi, Rommel and Hasoon, Falah S.},
abstractNote = {A thin-film solar cell (10) is provided. The thin-film solar cell (10) comprises a flexible metallic substrate (12) having a first surface and a second surface. A back metal contact layer (16) is deposited on the first surface of the flexible metallic substrate (12). A semiconductor absorber layer (14) is deposited on the back metal contact. A photoactive film deposited on the semiconductor absorber layer (14) forms a heterojunction structure and a grid contact (24) deposited on the heterjunction structure. The flexible metal substrate (12) can be constructed of either aluminium or stainless steel. Furthermore, a method of constructing a solar cell is provided. The method comprises providing an aluminum substrate (12), depositing a semiconductor absorber layer (14) on the aluminum substrate (12), and insulating the aluminum substrate (12) from the semiconductor absorber layer (14) to inhibit reaction between the aluminum substrate (12) and the semiconductor absorber layer (14).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2006},
month = {5}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Band-gap engineering in Cu(In,Ga) Se2 thin films grown from (In,Ga)2Se3 precursors
journal, June 1996
- Gabor, A.; Tuttle, J.; Bode, M.
- Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol. 41-42
Superstrate-type CuInSe/sub 2/ thin film solar cells with selenide buffer layers
conference, January 1996
- Nakada, T.; Kume, T.; Kunioka, A.
- Conference Record of the Twenty Fifth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 1996
Flexible and light weight substrates for Cu(In,Ga)Se/sub 2/ solar cells and modules
conference, January 2000
- Hartmann, M.; Schmidt, M.; Jasenek, A.
- 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Conference Record of the Twenty-Eighth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 2000 (Cat. No.00CH37036)
Substrate and back contact effects in CIGS devices on steel foil
conference, January 2002
- Batchelor, W. K.; Beck, M. E.; Huntington, R.
- Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference 2002, Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2002.
AFM, micro-PL, and PV analyses of CuIn/sub 1-x/Ga/sub x/S/sub 2/ thin films solar cells on stainless steel foil
conference, January 2002
- Dhere, N. G.; Ghongadi, S. R.; Pandlt, M. B.
- Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference 2002, Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2002.
Deposition of smooth Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 films from binary multilayers
journal, February 2000
- Hermann, A. M.; Mansour, M.; Badri, V.
- Thin Solid Films, Vol. 361-362