Inorganic optical taggant and method of making
Abstract
Sintered, translucent ceramic microbeads, preferably alumina, titania, zirconia, yttria, zirconium phosphate, or yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) are doped with one or more optically active species. The beads may be added to substances such as explosives in order to create a distinctive optical signature that identifies a manufacturer, lot number, etc. in the event of the need for forensic analysis. Because the beads have a generally spherical surface, the radius of curvature provides an additional distinguishing characteristic by which a particular sample may be identified. The beads could also be formulated into paints if needed to create distinctive optical signatures for camouflage, decoys, or other countermeasures and could also be applied as a dust to track the movement of personnel, vehicles, etc.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1175367
- Patent Number(s):
- 6899827
- Application Number:
- 10/439,608
- Assignee:
- UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Lauf, Robert J., Anderson, Kimberly K., and Montgomery, Frederick C. Inorganic optical taggant and method of making. United States: N. p., 2005.
Web.
Lauf, Robert J., Anderson, Kimberly K., & Montgomery, Frederick C. Inorganic optical taggant and method of making. United States.
Lauf, Robert J., Anderson, Kimberly K., and Montgomery, Frederick C. Tue .
"Inorganic optical taggant and method of making". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1175367.
@article{osti_1175367,
title = {Inorganic optical taggant and method of making},
author = {Lauf, Robert J. and Anderson, Kimberly K. and Montgomery, Frederick C.},
abstractNote = {Sintered, translucent ceramic microbeads, preferably alumina, titania, zirconia, yttria, zirconium phosphate, or yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) are doped with one or more optically active species. The beads may be added to substances such as explosives in order to create a distinctive optical signature that identifies a manufacturer, lot number, etc. in the event of the need for forensic analysis. Because the beads have a generally spherical surface, the radius of curvature provides an additional distinguishing characteristic by which a particular sample may be identified. The beads could also be formulated into paints if needed to create distinctive optical signatures for camouflage, decoys, or other countermeasures and could also be applied as a dust to track the movement of personnel, vehicles, etc.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2005},
month = {5}
}