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Title: Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry

Abstract

An apparatus for noninvasively monitoring the flow and/or the composition of a flowing liquid using ultrasound is described. The position of the resonance peaks for a fluid excited by a swept-frequency ultrasonic signal have been found to change frequency both in response to a change in composition and in response to a change in the flow velocity thereof. Additionally, the distance between successive resonance peaks does not change as a function of flow, but rather in response to a change in composition. Thus, a measurement of both parameters (resonance position and resonance spacing), once calibrated, permits the simultaneous determination of flow rate and composition using the apparatus and method of the present invention.

Inventors:
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1174570
Patent Number(s):
6644119
Application Number:
10/187,024
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats

Sinha, Dipen N. Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry. United States: N. p., 2003. Web.
Sinha, Dipen N. Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry. United States.
Sinha, Dipen N. Tue . "Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1174570.
@article{osti_1174570,
title = {Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry},
author = {Sinha, Dipen N.},
abstractNote = {An apparatus for noninvasively monitoring the flow and/or the composition of a flowing liquid using ultrasound is described. The position of the resonance peaks for a fluid excited by a swept-frequency ultrasonic signal have been found to change frequency both in response to a change in composition and in response to a change in the flow velocity thereof. Additionally, the distance between successive resonance peaks does not change as a function of flow, but rather in response to a change in composition. Thus, a measurement of both parameters (resonance position and resonance spacing), once calibrated, permits the simultaneous determination of flow rate and composition using the apparatus and method of the present invention.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 11 00:00:00 EST 2003},
month = {Tue Nov 11 00:00:00 EST 2003}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Ultrasonic velocities in pure hydrocarbons and mixtures
journal, June 1991


Ultrasonic relaxation spectroscopy in liquids
journal, June 1976


8. Noninvasive determination of sound speed and attenuation in liquids
book, January 2001