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Title: Flame tolerant secondary fuel nozzle

Abstract

A combustor for a gas turbine engine includes a plurality of primary nozzles configured to diffuse or premix fuel into an air flow through the combustor; and a secondary nozzle configured to premix fuel with the air flow. Each premixing nozzle includes a center body, at least one vane, a burner tube provided around the center body, at least two cooling passages, a fuel cooling passage to cool surfaces of the center body and the at least one vane, and an air cooling passage to cool a wall of the burner tube. The cooling passages prevent the walls of the center body, the vane(s), and the burner tube from overheating during flame holding events.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
General Electric Co., Schenectady, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1171102
Patent Number(s):
8959921
Application Number:
12/835,227
Assignee:
General Electric Company (Schenectady, NY)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F23 - COMBUSTION APPARATUS F23D - BURNERS
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F23 - COMBUSTION APPARATUS F23R - GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
DOE Contract Number:  
FC26-05NT42643
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2010 Jul 13
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS

Citation Formats

Khan, Abdul Rafey, Ziminsky, Willy Steve, Wu, Chunyang, Zuo, Baifang, and Stevenson, Christian Xavier. Flame tolerant secondary fuel nozzle. United States: N. p., 2015. Web.
Khan, Abdul Rafey, Ziminsky, Willy Steve, Wu, Chunyang, Zuo, Baifang, & Stevenson, Christian Xavier. Flame tolerant secondary fuel nozzle. United States.
Khan, Abdul Rafey, Ziminsky, Willy Steve, Wu, Chunyang, Zuo, Baifang, and Stevenson, Christian Xavier. Tue . "Flame tolerant secondary fuel nozzle". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1171102.
@article{osti_1171102,
title = {Flame tolerant secondary fuel nozzle},
author = {Khan, Abdul Rafey and Ziminsky, Willy Steve and Wu, Chunyang and Zuo, Baifang and Stevenson, Christian Xavier},
abstractNote = {A combustor for a gas turbine engine includes a plurality of primary nozzles configured to diffuse or premix fuel into an air flow through the combustor; and a secondary nozzle configured to premix fuel with the air flow. Each premixing nozzle includes a center body, at least one vane, a burner tube provided around the center body, at least two cooling passages, a fuel cooling passage to cool surfaces of the center body and the at least one vane, and an air cooling passage to cool a wall of the burner tube. The cooling passages prevent the walls of the center body, the vane(s), and the burner tube from overheating during flame holding events.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2015},
month = {2}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Hypersonic scramjet engine fuel injector
patent, January 1991


Premixed secondary fuel nozzle with integral swirler
patent, March 1993


Dry low NOx single stage dual mode combustor construction for a gas turbine
patent, November 1993


Gas turbine combustor
patent, February 1996


Tertiary fuel, injection system for use in a dry low NOx combustion system
patent, November 1996


Air fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor
patent, January 1997


Diffusion-premix nozzle for a gas turbine combustor and related method
patent, November 1997


Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor
patent, July 1998


Mixer having intervane fuel injection
patent, October 2001


Gas only nozzle fuel tip
patent, April 2002


Swozzle based burner tube premixer including inlet air conditioner for low emissions combustion
patent, August 2002


Burner tube and method for mixing air and gas in a gas turbine engine
patent, February 2006


Fully premixed secondary fuel nozzle with dual fuel capability
patent, January 2007


Liquid fuel enhancement for natural gas swirl stabilized nozzle and method
patent-application, April 2008


Flame Holding Tolerant Fuel and Air Premixer for a Gas Turbine Combustor
patent-application, April 2010