Systems and methods for solar energy storage, transportation, and conversion utilizing photochemically active organometallic isomeric compounds and solid-state catalysts
Abstract
A system for converting solar energy to chemical energy, and, subsequently, to thermal energy includes a light-harvesting station, a storage station, and a thermal energy release station. The system may include additional stations for converting the released thermal energy to other energy forms, e.g., to electrical energy and mechanical work. At the light-harvesting station, a photochemically active first organometallic compound, e.g., a fulvalenyl diruthenium complex, is exposed to light and is photochemically converted to a second, higher-energy organometallic compound, which is then transported to a storage station. At the storage station, the high-energy organometallic compound is stored for a desired time and/or is transported to a desired location for thermal energy release. At the thermal energy release station, the high-energy organometallic compound is catalytically converted back to the photochemically active organometallic compound by an exothermic process, while the released thermal energy is captured for subsequent use.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1169641
- Patent Number(s):
- 8950392
- Application Number:
- 13/002,645
- Assignee:
- The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F28 - HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL F28D - HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 14 SOLAR ENERGY
Citation Formats
Vollhardt, K. Peter C., Segalman, Rachel A, Majumdar, Arunava, and Meier, Steven. Systems and methods for solar energy storage, transportation, and conversion utilizing photochemically active organometallic isomeric compounds and solid-state catalysts. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web.
Vollhardt, K. Peter C., Segalman, Rachel A, Majumdar, Arunava, & Meier, Steven. Systems and methods for solar energy storage, transportation, and conversion utilizing photochemically active organometallic isomeric compounds and solid-state catalysts. United States.
Vollhardt, K. Peter C., Segalman, Rachel A, Majumdar, Arunava, and Meier, Steven. Tue .
"Systems and methods for solar energy storage, transportation, and conversion utilizing photochemically active organometallic isomeric compounds and solid-state catalysts". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1169641.
@article{osti_1169641,
title = {Systems and methods for solar energy storage, transportation, and conversion utilizing photochemically active organometallic isomeric compounds and solid-state catalysts},
author = {Vollhardt, K. Peter C. and Segalman, Rachel A and Majumdar, Arunava and Meier, Steven},
abstractNote = {A system for converting solar energy to chemical energy, and, subsequently, to thermal energy includes a light-harvesting station, a storage station, and a thermal energy release station. The system may include additional stations for converting the released thermal energy to other energy forms, e.g., to electrical energy and mechanical work. At the light-harvesting station, a photochemically active first organometallic compound, e.g., a fulvalenyl diruthenium complex, is exposed to light and is photochemically converted to a second, higher-energy organometallic compound, which is then transported to a storage station. At the storage station, the high-energy organometallic compound is stored for a desired time and/or is transported to a desired location for thermal energy release. At the thermal energy release station, the high-energy organometallic compound is catalytically converted back to the photochemically active organometallic compound by an exothermic process, while the released thermal energy is captured for subsequent use.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2015},
month = {2}
}
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Works referenced in this record:
Photosubstitution of (Fulvalene)tetracarbonyldiruthenium by Alkenes and Alkynes: First Observation of Alkyne Coupling on Fulvalene Dimetals and Synthesis of a (Fulvalene)dimetallacyclopentadiene(alkene) Complex
journal, February 2002
- Chen, Ming-Chou; Eichberg, Michael J.; Vollhardt, K. Peter C.
- Organometallics, Vol. 21, Issue 4
Synthesis, structure, and photochemistry of tetracarbonyl(fulvalene)diruthenium. Thermally reversible photoisomerization involving carbon-carbon bond activation at a dimetal center
journal, March 1983
- Vollhardt, K. Peter C.; Weidman, Timothy W.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 105, Issue 6, p. 1676-1677
Synthesis of 2,2′,3,3′-Tetramethyl- and 2,2′,3,3′-Tetra- tert -butylfulvalene: Attractive Platforms for Dinuclear Transition Metal Fragments, as Exemplified by ( η 5 : η 5 -2,2′,3,3′- t -Bu 4 C 10 H 4 )M 2 (CO) n (M = Fe, Ru, Os, Mo) and First X-ray Crystal Structures of Fulvalene Diiron and Diosmium Complexes
journal, January 2005
- Zhu, Bolin; Miljanić, Ognjen Š.; Vollhardt, K. Peter
- Synthesis, Issue 19