Label-free functional nucleic acid sensors for detecting target agents
Abstract
A general methodology to design label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors using a vacant site approach and an abasic site approach is described. In one example, a method for designing label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors (e.g., those that include a DNAzyme, aptamer or aptazyme) that have a tunable dynamic range through the introduction of an abasic site (e.g., dSpacer) or a vacant site into the functional nucleic acids. Also provided is a general method for designing label-free fluorescent aptamer sensors based on the regulation of malachite green (MG) fluorescence. A general method for designing label-free fluorescent catalytic and molecular beacons (CAMBs) is also provided. The methods demonstrated here can be used to design many other label-free fluorescent sensors to detect a wide range of analytes. Sensors and methods of using the disclosed sensors are also provided.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1167209
- Patent Number(s):
- 8933210
- Application Number:
- 13/267,414
- Assignee:
- The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois (Urbana, IL)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07H - SUGARS
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-08ER64568
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2011 Oct 06
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Lu, Yi, and Xiang, Yu. Label-free functional nucleic acid sensors for detecting target agents. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web.
Lu, Yi, & Xiang, Yu. Label-free functional nucleic acid sensors for detecting target agents. United States.
Lu, Yi, and Xiang, Yu. Tue .
"Label-free functional nucleic acid sensors for detecting target agents". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1167209.
@article{osti_1167209,
title = {Label-free functional nucleic acid sensors for detecting target agents},
author = {Lu, Yi and Xiang, Yu},
abstractNote = {A general methodology to design label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors using a vacant site approach and an abasic site approach is described. In one example, a method for designing label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors (e.g., those that include a DNAzyme, aptamer or aptazyme) that have a tunable dynamic range through the introduction of an abasic site (e.g., dSpacer) or a vacant site into the functional nucleic acids. Also provided is a general method for designing label-free fluorescent aptamer sensors based on the regulation of malachite green (MG) fluorescence. A general method for designing label-free fluorescent catalytic and molecular beacons (CAMBs) is also provided. The methods demonstrated here can be used to design many other label-free fluorescent sensors to detect a wide range of analytes. Sensors and methods of using the disclosed sensors are also provided.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2015},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Nucleic acid enzyme biosensors for ions
patent, March 2007
- Lu, Yi; Li, Jing
- US Patent Document 7,192,708
Biosensors based on directed assembly of particles
patent, February 2009
- Lu, Yi; Liu, Juewen
- US Patent Document 7,485,419
Simple catalytic DNA biosensors for ions based on color changes
patent, May 2009
- Lu, Yi; Liu, Juewen
- US Patent Document 7,534,560
Label-Free Fluorescent Functional DNA Sensors Using Unmodified DNA: A Vacant Site Approach
journal, May 2010
- Xiang, Yu; Wang, Zidong; Xing, Hang
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 82, Issue 10
A Lead-Dependent DNAzyme with a Two-Step Mechanism †
journal, June 2003
- Brown, Andrea K.; Li, Jing; Pavot, Caroline M. -B.
- Biochemistry, Vol. 42, Issue 23
Biochemical Characterization of a Uranyl Ion-Specific DNAzyme
journal, February 2009
- Brown, Andrea K.; Liu, Juewen; He, Ying
- ChemBioChem, Vol. 10, Issue 3, p. 486-492
Adenosine-Dependent Assembly of Aptazyme-Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles and Its Application as a Colorimetric Biosensor
journal, March 2004
- Liu, Juewen; Lu, Yi
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 76, Issue 6
Preparation of aptamer-linked gold nanoparticle purple aggregates for colorimetric sensing of analytes
journal, June 2006
- Liu, Juewen; Lu, Yi
- Nature Protocols, Vol. 1, Issue 1
Fast Colorimetric Sensing of Adenosine and Cocaine Based on a General Sensor Design Involving Aptamers and Nanoparticles
journal, January 2006
- Liu, Juewen; Lu, Yi
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 45, Issue 1, p. 90-94
Structure-Switching Signaling Aptamers
journal, April 2003
- Nutiu, Razvan; Li, Yingfu
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 125, Issue 16
A DNA-Protein Nanoengine for “On-Demand” Release and Precise Delivery of Molecules
journal, August 2005
- Nutiu, Razvan; Li, Yingfu
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 44, Issue 34, p. 5464-5467
Abasic Site-Containing DNAzyme and Aptamer for Label-Free Fluorescent Detection of Pb 2+ and Adenosine with High Sensitivity, Selectivity, and Tunable Dynamic Range
journal, October 2009
- Xiang, Yu; Tong, Aijun; Lu, Yi
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 42
Label-Free Fluorescent Aptamer Sensor Based on Regulation of Malachite Green Fluorescence
journal, January 2010
- Xu, Weichen; Lu, Yi
- Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 82, Issue 2