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Title: Production of higher quality bio-oils by in-line esterification of pyrolysis vapor

Abstract

The disclosure encompasses in-line reactive condensation processes via vapor phase esterification of bio-oil to decease reactive species concentration and water content in the oily phase of a two-phase oil, thereby increasing storage stability and heating value. Esterification of the bio-oil vapor occurs via the vapor phase contact and subsequent reaction of organic acids with ethanol during condensation results in the production of water and esters. The pyrolysis oil product can have an increased ester content and an increased stability when compared to a condensed pyrolysis oil product not treated with an atomized alcohol.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1164692
Patent Number(s):
8900416
Application Number:
13/139,383
Assignee:
University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. (Athens, GA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07C - ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10B - DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONAGEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
DOE Contract Number:  
FG36-05GO85012
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2010 Feb 22
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Hilten, Roger Norris, Das, Keshav, Kastner, James R, and Bibens, Brian P. Production of higher quality bio-oils by in-line esterification of pyrolysis vapor. United States: N. p., 2014. Web.
Hilten, Roger Norris, Das, Keshav, Kastner, James R, & Bibens, Brian P. Production of higher quality bio-oils by in-line esterification of pyrolysis vapor. United States.
Hilten, Roger Norris, Das, Keshav, Kastner, James R, and Bibens, Brian P. Tue . "Production of higher quality bio-oils by in-line esterification of pyrolysis vapor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1164692.
@article{osti_1164692,
title = {Production of higher quality bio-oils by in-line esterification of pyrolysis vapor},
author = {Hilten, Roger Norris and Das, Keshav and Kastner, James R and Bibens, Brian P},
abstractNote = {The disclosure encompasses in-line reactive condensation processes via vapor phase esterification of bio-oil to decease reactive species concentration and water content in the oily phase of a two-phase oil, thereby increasing storage stability and heating value. Esterification of the bio-oil vapor occurs via the vapor phase contact and subsequent reaction of organic acids with ethanol during condensation results in the production of water and esters. The pyrolysis oil product can have an increased ester content and an increased stability when compared to a condensed pyrolysis oil product not treated with an atomized alcohol.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2014},
month = {12}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Catalyzed esterification process
patent, June 1995


Method to upgrade bio-oils to fuel and bio-crude
patent, December 2013


Method of producing biofuels, and related apparatus
patent-application, February 2007


Method of production of fatty acid alkyl esters and/or glycerine and fatty acid alkyl ester-containing composition
patent-application, July 2007


Miscible, multi-component, diesel fuels and methods of bio-oil transformation
patent-application, November 2007


Pyrolysis Systems, Methods of Use Thereof, and Methods of Bio-Oil Transformation
patent-application, February 2009


Systems and Processes for Biodiesel Production
patent-application, March 2011


    Works referencing / citing this record:

    Bio-oil fractionation and condensation
    patent, April 2017