Using supercritical fluids to refine hydrocarbons
Abstract
This is a method to reactively refine hydrocarbons, such as heavy oils with API gravities of less than 20.degree. and bitumen-like hydrocarbons with viscosities greater than 1000 cp at standard temperature and pressure using a selected fluid at supercritical conditions. The reaction portion of the method delivers lighter weight, more volatile hydrocarbons to an attached contacting device that operates in mixed subcritical or supercritical modes. This separates the reaction products into portions that are viable for use or sale without further conventional refining and hydro-processing techniques. This method produces valuable products with fewer processing steps, lower costs, increased worker safety due to less processing and handling, allow greater opportunity for new oil field development and subsequent positive economic impact, reduce related carbon dioxide, and wastes typical with conventional refineries.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1164353
- Patent Number(s):
- 8894846
- Application Number:
- 12/978,294
- Assignee:
- LANL
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G - CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2010 Dec 23
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Yarbro, Stephen Lee. Using supercritical fluids to refine hydrocarbons. United States: N. p., 2014.
Web.
Yarbro, Stephen Lee. Using supercritical fluids to refine hydrocarbons. United States.
Yarbro, Stephen Lee. Tue .
"Using supercritical fluids to refine hydrocarbons". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1164353.
@article{osti_1164353,
title = {Using supercritical fluids to refine hydrocarbons},
author = {Yarbro, Stephen Lee},
abstractNote = {This is a method to reactively refine hydrocarbons, such as heavy oils with API gravities of less than 20.degree. and bitumen-like hydrocarbons with viscosities greater than 1000 cp at standard temperature and pressure using a selected fluid at supercritical conditions. The reaction portion of the method delivers lighter weight, more volatile hydrocarbons to an attached contacting device that operates in mixed subcritical or supercritical modes. This separates the reaction products into portions that are viable for use or sale without further conventional refining and hydro-processing techniques. This method produces valuable products with fewer processing steps, lower costs, increased worker safety due to less processing and handling, allow greater opportunity for new oil field development and subsequent positive economic impact, reduce related carbon dioxide, and wastes typical with conventional refineries.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2014},
month = {11}
}
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