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Title: Fabrication of contacts for silicon solar cells including printing burn through layers

Abstract

A method for fabricating a contact (240) for a solar cell (200). The method includes providing a solar cell substrate (210) with a surface that is covered or includes an antireflective coating (220). For example, the substrate (210) may be positioned adjacent or proximate to an outlet of an inkjet printer (712) or other deposition device. The method continues with forming a burn through layer (230) on the coating (220) by depositing a metal oxide precursor (e.g., using an inkjet or other non-contact printing method to print or apply a volume of liquid or solution containing the precursor). The method includes forming a contact layer (240) comprising silver over or on the burn through layer (230), and then annealing is performed to electrically connect the contact layer (240) to the surface of the solar cell substrate (210) through a portion of the burn through layer (230) and the coating (220).

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1135907
Patent Number(s):
8759144
Application Number:
12/745,400
Assignee:
Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Golden, CO)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01L - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY

Citation Formats

Ginley, David S, Kaydanova, Tatiana, Miedaner, Alexander, Curtis, Calvin J, and Van Hest, Marinus Franciscus Antonius Maria. Fabrication of contacts for silicon solar cells including printing burn through layers. United States: N. p., 2014. Web.
Ginley, David S, Kaydanova, Tatiana, Miedaner, Alexander, Curtis, Calvin J, & Van Hest, Marinus Franciscus Antonius Maria. Fabrication of contacts for silicon solar cells including printing burn through layers. United States.
Ginley, David S, Kaydanova, Tatiana, Miedaner, Alexander, Curtis, Calvin J, and Van Hest, Marinus Franciscus Antonius Maria. Tue . "Fabrication of contacts for silicon solar cells including printing burn through layers". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1135907.
@article{osti_1135907,
title = {Fabrication of contacts for silicon solar cells including printing burn through layers},
author = {Ginley, David S and Kaydanova, Tatiana and Miedaner, Alexander and Curtis, Calvin J and Van Hest, Marinus Franciscus Antonius Maria},
abstractNote = {A method for fabricating a contact (240) for a solar cell (200). The method includes providing a solar cell substrate (210) with a surface that is covered or includes an antireflective coating (220). For example, the substrate (210) may be positioned adjacent or proximate to an outlet of an inkjet printer (712) or other deposition device. The method continues with forming a burn through layer (230) on the coating (220) by depositing a metal oxide precursor (e.g., using an inkjet or other non-contact printing method to print or apply a volume of liquid or solution containing the precursor). The method includes forming a contact layer (240) comprising silver over or on the burn through layer (230), and then annealing is performed to electrically connect the contact layer (240) to the surface of the solar cell substrate (210) through a portion of the burn through layer (230) and the coating (220).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2014},
month = {6}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Direct write processing for photovoltaic cells
conference, January 2002


Lead free metallisation paste for crystalline silicon solar cells: from model to results
conference, January 2005


Silver thick-film contacts on highly doped n-type silicon emitters: Structural and electronic properties of the interface
journal, March 2003


Inkjet Printing for Materials and Devices
journal, October 2001


Piezoelectric Ink-Jet Printing of Horseradish Peroxidase: Effect of Ink Viscosity Modifiers on Activity
journal, September 2007


Influence of Fluid Physical Properties on Ink-Jet Printability
journal, March 2009


Direct write contacts for solar cells
conference, January 2005