Pretreated densified biomass products

Dale, Bruce E; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek

Title: Pretreated densified biomass products

Abstract

A product comprising at least one densified biomass particulate of a given mass having no added binder and comprised of a plurality of lignin-coated plant biomass fibers is provided, wherein the at least one densified biomass particulate has an intrinsic density substantially equivalent to a binder-containing densified biomass particulate of the same given mass and h a substantially smooth, non-flakey outer surface. Methods for using and making the product are also described.

Inventors:: Dale, Bruce E; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek

Issue Date:: Tue Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2014

Research Org.:: Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1128522

Patent Number(s):: 8673031

Application Number:: 13/202,011

Assignee:: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University (East Lansing, MI)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A23 - FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS A23K - FODDER

C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10L - FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

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A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A23 - FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS A23K - FODDER
A23K10/37 - from waste material

C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10L - FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
C10L5/363 - {Pellets or granulates}
C10L5/44 - on vegetable substances

D - TEXTILES D21 - PAPER-MAKING D21B - FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
D21B1/021 - {by chemical means}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E50/10 - Biofuels
Y02E50/30 - Fuel from waste

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P60/87 - Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10T - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T428/2938 - Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments

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DOE Contract Number:: FG36-08GO88073; FC02-07ER64494

Resource Type:: Patent

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats


                    Dale, Bruce E, Ritchie, Bryan, and Marshall, Derek. Pretreated densified biomass products.  United States: N. p., 2014. 
        Web.

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                    Dale, Bruce E, Ritchie, Bryan, & Marshall, Derek. Pretreated densified biomass products.  United States.

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                    Dale, Bruce E, Ritchie, Bryan, and Marshall, Derek. Tue .  
        "Pretreated densified biomass products".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1128522.

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@article{osti_1128522,

  title        = {Pretreated densified biomass products},

  author       = {Dale, Bruce E and Ritchie, Bryan and Marshall, Derek},

  abstractNote = {A product comprising at least one densified biomass particulate of a given mass having no added binder and comprised of a plurality of lignin-coated plant biomass fibers is provided, wherein the at least one densified biomass particulate has an intrinsic density substantially equivalent to a binder-containing densified biomass particulate of the same given mass and h a substantially smooth, non-flakey outer surface. Methods for using and making the product are also described.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2014},

  month        = {Tue Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2014}

}

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journal, January 2004

S. Sokhansanj,
Applied Engineering in Agriculture, Vol. 20, Issue 4
https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.16480

Extrusion Processing for Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX)
book, January 1999

Dale, Bruce E.; Weaver, Justin; Byers, F. Michael
Twentieth Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1604-9_4

Complete Rations for Growing Dairy Replacements Utilizing By-Product Feedstuffs
journal, September 1980

Van Horn, H. H.; Marshall, S. P.; Floyd, G. T.
Journal of Dairy Science, Vol. 63, Issue 9
https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(80)83106-7

Works referencing / citing this record:

Methods for producing extracted and digested products from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass
patent, May 2017

Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo; Cheh, Albert M.
US Patent Document 9,650,657
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9650657

Methods for pretreating biomass
patent, May 2017

Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce E.; Chundawat, Shishir
US Patent Document 9,644,222
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9644222

Biomass solid fuel
patent, December 2016

Hayashi, Shigeya; Amano, Hiroshi; Ooi, Nobuyuki
US Patent Document 9,523,056
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9523056

Process for producing a fuel and byproduct from biomass or biomass derived material
patent, November 2016

Foody, Patrick J.
US Patent Document 9,505,668
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9505668

Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
patent, October 2016

Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Timothy
US Patent Document 9,458,482
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9458482

Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto
patent, December 2015

Lau, Ming Woei; Dale, Bruce E.; Balan, Venkatesh
US Patent Document 9,206,446
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9206446

Methods for producing and using densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers
patent, May 2015

Dale, Bruce E.; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek
US Patent Document 9,039,792
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/9039792

Methods for pretreating biomass
patent, March 2015

Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce E.; Chundawat, Shishir
US Patent Document 8,968,515
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/8968515

Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
patent, February 2015

Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Tim
US Patent Document 8,945,245
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/8945245

Similar Records in DOE Patents and OSTI.GOV collections:

Methods for producing and using densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers

Patent Dale, Bruce E.; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek

A process is provided comprising subjecting a quantity of plant biomass fibers to a pretreatment to cause at least a portion of lignin contained within each fiber to move to an outer surface of said fiber, wherein a quantity of pretreated tacky plant biomass fibers is produced; and densifying the quantity of pretreated tacky plant biomass fibers to produce one or more densified biomass particulates, wherein said biomass fibers are densified without using added binder.
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Patent Dale, Bruce E.; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek

A product is provided comprising at least one densified biomass particulate having a substantially smooth, non-flakey outer surface and containing no added binder, wherein said densified biomass particulate is comprised of a plurality of pretreated lignin-coated plant biomass fibers which contain a trace amount of base from pretreatment of said fibers. Methods for using and making the product are also described.
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Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto

Patent Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Tim; ...

A method is provided in which pretreated and densified cellulosic biomass particulates can be hydrolyzed at a high solids loading rate as compared with the solids loading rate of loose hydrolysable cellulosic biomass fibers. The resulting high concentration sugar-containing stream can be easily converted to biofuels or an entire suite of other useful bioproducts.
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Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto

Patent Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Timothy J.; ...

A method is provided in which pretreated and densified cellulosic biomass particulates can be hydrolyzed at a high solids loading rate as compared with the solids loading rate of loose hydrolysable cellulosic biomass fibers. The resulting high concentration sugar-containing stream can be easily converted to biofuels or to an entire suite of other useful bioproducts.
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Methods for producing extracted and digested products from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass

Patent Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo Da Costa; Cheh, Albert M.; ...

Methods for producing extracted and digested products from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass are provided. The methods include converting native cellulose I.sub..beta. to cellulose III.sub.I by pretreating the lignocellulosic biomass with liquid ammonia under certain conditions, and performing extracting or digesting steps on the pretreated/converted lignocellulosic biomass.
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Similar Records

Title: Pretreated densified biomass products

Abstract

Citation Formats

Process for the production of ammoniated straw and other plant materials containing lignocellulose patent, December 1977

Method of making compost and spawned compost, mushroom spawn and generating methane gas patent, April 1981

Process for enriching the protein content of food and feedstuff and products thereof patent, January 1983

Bioconversion of agricultural wastes into proteinaceous animal feed patent, July 1985

Apparatus for treating cellulose-containing matter, e.g. straw, with gaseous ammonia patent, May 1986

Method for increasing the reactivity and digestibility of cellulose with ammonia patent, July 1986

Composting process for the production of mushroom cultivation substrates patent, July 1989

Process for increasing the reactivity of cellulose-containing materials patent, August 1991

Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass patent, September 1991

Biomass refining process patent, December 1992

Treatment of fibrous lignocellulosic biomass by high shear forces in a turbulent couette flow to make the biomass more susceptible to hydrolysis patent, December 1994

Stabilization of biowastes patent, April 1998

Process for treating cellulosic materials patent, August 2000

Apparatus for treating cellulosic materials patent, January 2001

Recirculating composting system patent, February 2003

Cellulose production from lignocellulosic biomass patent, September 2003

Transgenic plants containing ligninase and cellulase which degrade lignin and cellulose to fermentable sugars patent, May 2008

Process for the production of animal feed and ethanol and novel animal feed patent, February 2009

Process for the production of cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes using distillation residues from the ethanolic fermentation of enzymatic hydrolyzates of (ligno)cellulosic materials patent, February 2009

Recovery of inorganic salt during processing of lignocellulosic feedstocks patent, September 2009

Method of pre-treating woodchips prior to mechanical pulping patent, August 2010

Integration of alternative feedstreams for biomass treatment and utilization patent, March 2011

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass patent, March 2011

Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage patent, February 2013

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass patent, March 2013

Bio-reaction process and product patent-application, March 2003

Method and apparatus for fabrication of fuels from pressed biomass and use thereof patent-application, June 2006

Treatment of biomass to obtain fermentable sugars patent-application, February 2007

Integration of alternative feedstreams for biomass treatment and utilization patent-application, February 2007

Production of beta-glucosidase, hemicellulase and ligninase in E1 and FLC-cellulase-transgenic plants patent-application, August 2007

Composite materials from corncob granules and process for preparation patent-application, December 2007

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass patent-application, January 2008

Compressed Fuel Product Using Flax Straw Derivative patent-application, October 2008

Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes patent-application, November 2008

Process for producing sugars from cellulosic biomass patent-application, January 2009

Process for enzymatically converting a plant biomass patent-application, February 2009

Biomass Pretreatment patent-application, February 2009

Process for making fuels and chemicals from AFEX-treated whole grain or whole plants patent-application, February 2009

Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage patent-application, April 2009

Method for treating biomass and organic waste with the purpose of generating desired biologically based products patent-application, July 2009

Separation of Proteins from Grasses Integrated with Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) Pretreatment and Cellulose Hydrolysis patent-application, December 2009

Ozone Treatment Of Biomass To Enhance Enzymatic Saccharification patent-application, June 2010

Extraction Of Solubles And Microbial Growth Stimulants From Lignocellulosic Biomass And Methods Related Thereto patent-application, October 2010

Methods For Pretreating Biomass patent-application, August 2011

Production of microbial growth stimulant with ammonia fiber explosion (AFEX) pretreatment and cellulose hydrolysis patent-application, August 2011

Method For Converting Lignocellulosic Biomass patent-application, March 2012

Methods For Producing High-Freeness Pulp patent-application, April 2012

Continuously Fed Biomass Pretreatment Process For A Packed Bed Reactor patent-application, May 2012

Biomass Pretreatment Process For A Packed Bed Reactor patent-application, May 2012

Anhydrous Ammonia Treatment For Improved Milling Of Biomass patent-application, July 2012

Process For The Treatment Of Lignocellulosic Biomass patent-application, December 2012

Methods Of Hydrolyzing Pretreated Densified Biomass Particulates And Systems Related Thereto patent-application, August 2013

Digestible Lignocellulosic Biomass and Extractives and Methods for Producing Same patent-application, August 2013

Densified Biomass Products Containing Pretreated Biomass Fibers patent-application, September 2013

Technical and Financial Feasibility Analysis of Distributed Bioprocessing Using Regional Biomass Pre-Processing Centers journal, January 2007

Roll Press Briquetting and Pelleting of Corn Stover and Switchgrass journal, January 2009

Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass journal, April 2005

Pretreatment of Switchgrass by Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) journal, January 2005

Biological waste air treatment in biofilters journal, June 1997

Methods for Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Efficient Hydrolysis and Biofuel Production journal, April 2009

Assessment of the influence of media particle size on the biofiltration of odorous exhaust ventilation air from a piggery facility journal, September 2002

The effect of different treatment conditions on biomass binder preparation for lignite briquette journal, November 2001

Process and economic analysis of pretreatment technologies journal, December 2005

Lime pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stover journal, December 2005

Pretreatment and fractionation of corn stover by ammonia recycle percolation process journal, December 2005

Understanding Factors that Limit Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Biomass book, January 2005

Partial flow of compressed-hot water through corn stover to enhance hemicellulose sugar recovery and enzymatic digestibility of cellulose journal, December 2005

Optimization of pH controlled liquid hot water pretreatment of corn stover journal, December 2005

Cost estimates and sensitivity analyses for the ammonia fiber explosion process journal, March 1998

Comparative sugar recovery data from laboratory scale application of leading pretreatment technologies to corn stover journal, December 2005

Coordinated development of leading biomass pretreatment technologies journal, December 2005

Does densification influence the steam pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of softwoods to sugars? journal, October 2012

Effects of the pelleting conditions on chemical composition and sugar yield of corn stover, big bluestem, wheat straw, and sorghum stalk pellets journal, October 2011

Combined effect of pelleting and pretreatment on enzymatic hydrolysis of switchgrass journal, July 2012

Two-step SSCF to convert AFEX-treated switchgrass to ethanol using commercial enzymes and Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST) journal, November 2010

Cellulosic ethanol production from AFEX-treated corn stover using Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST) journal, January 2009

Comparing the fermentation performance of Escherichia coli KO11, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST) and Zymomonas mobilis AX101 for cellulosic ethanol production journal, January 2010

Process for the production of ammoniated straw and other plant materials containing lignocellulose
patent, December 1977

Method of making compost and spawned compost, mushroom spawn and generating methane gas
patent, April 1981

Process for enriching the protein content of food and feedstuff and products thereof
patent, January 1983

Bioconversion of agricultural wastes into proteinaceous animal feed
patent, July 1985

Apparatus for treating cellulose-containing matter, e.g. straw, with gaseous ammonia
patent, May 1986

Method for increasing the reactivity and digestibility of cellulose with ammonia
patent, July 1986

Composting process for the production of mushroom cultivation substrates
patent, July 1989

Process for increasing the reactivity of cellulose-containing materials
patent, August 1991

Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass
patent, September 1991

Biomass refining process
patent, December 1992

Treatment of fibrous lignocellulosic biomass by high shear forces in a turbulent couette flow to make the biomass more susceptible to hydrolysis
patent, December 1994

Stabilization of biowastes
patent, April 1998

Process for treating cellulosic materials
patent, August 2000

Apparatus for treating cellulosic materials
patent, January 2001

Recirculating composting system
patent, February 2003

Cellulose production from lignocellulosic biomass
patent, September 2003

Transgenic plants containing ligninase and cellulase which degrade lignin and cellulose to fermentable sugars
patent, May 2008

Process for the production of animal feed and ethanol and novel animal feed
patent, February 2009

Process for the production of cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes using distillation residues from the ethanolic fermentation of enzymatic hydrolyzates of (ligno)cellulosic materials
patent, February 2009

Recovery of inorganic salt during processing of lignocellulosic feedstocks
patent, September 2009

Method of pre-treating woodchips prior to mechanical pulping
patent, August 2010

Integration of alternative feedstreams for biomass treatment and utilization
patent, March 2011

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
patent, March 2011

Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage
patent, February 2013

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
patent, March 2013

Bio-reaction process and product
patent-application, March 2003

Method and apparatus for fabrication of fuels from pressed biomass and use thereof
patent-application, June 2006

Treatment of biomass to obtain fermentable sugars
patent-application, February 2007

Integration of alternative feedstreams for biomass treatment and utilization
patent-application, February 2007

Production of beta-glucosidase, hemicellulase and ligninase in E1 and FLC-cellulase-transgenic plants
patent-application, August 2007

Composite materials from corncob granules and process for preparation
patent-application, December 2007

Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
patent-application, January 2008

Compressed Fuel Product Using Flax Straw Derivative
patent-application, October 2008

Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes
patent-application, November 2008

Process for producing sugars from cellulosic biomass
patent-application, January 2009

Process for enzymatically converting a plant biomass
patent-application, February 2009

Biomass Pretreatment
patent-application, February 2009

Process for making fuels and chemicals from AFEX-treated whole grain or whole plants
patent-application, February 2009

Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage
patent-application, April 2009

Method for treating biomass and organic waste with the purpose of generating desired biologically based products
patent-application, July 2009

Separation of Proteins from Grasses Integrated with Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX) Pretreatment and Cellulose Hydrolysis
patent-application, December 2009

Ozone Treatment Of Biomass To Enhance Enzymatic Saccharification
patent-application, June 2010

Extraction Of Solubles And Microbial Growth Stimulants From Lignocellulosic Biomass And Methods Related Thereto
patent-application, October 2010

Methods For Pretreating Biomass
patent-application, August 2011

Production of microbial growth stimulant with ammonia fiber explosion (AFEX) pretreatment and cellulose hydrolysis
patent-application, August 2011

Method For Converting Lignocellulosic Biomass
patent-application, March 2012

Methods For Producing High-Freeness Pulp
patent-application, April 2012

Continuously Fed Biomass Pretreatment Process For A Packed Bed Reactor
patent-application, May 2012

Biomass Pretreatment Process For A Packed Bed Reactor
patent-application, May 2012

Anhydrous Ammonia Treatment For Improved Milling Of Biomass
patent-application, July 2012

Process For The Treatment Of Lignocellulosic Biomass
patent-application, December 2012

Methods Of Hydrolyzing Pretreated Densified Biomass Particulates And Systems Related Thereto
patent-application, August 2013

Digestible Lignocellulosic Biomass and Extractives and Methods for Producing Same
patent-application, August 2013

Densified Biomass Products Containing Pretreated Biomass Fibers
patent-application, September 2013

Technical and Financial Feasibility Analysis of Distributed Bioprocessing Using Regional Biomass Pre-Processing Centers
journal, January 2007

Roll Press Briquetting and Pelleting of Corn Stover and Switchgrass
journal, January 2009

Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass
journal, April 2005

Pretreatment of Switchgrass by Ammonia Fiber Explosion (AFEX)
journal, January 2005

Biological waste air treatment in biofilters
journal, June 1997

Methods for Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Efficient Hydrolysis and Biofuel Production
journal, April 2009

Assessment of the influence of media particle size on the biofiltration of odorous exhaust ventilation air from a piggery facility
journal, September 2002

The effect of different treatment conditions on biomass binder preparation for lignite briquette
journal, November 2001

Process and economic analysis of pretreatment technologies
journal, December 2005

Lime pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stover
journal, December 2005

Pretreatment and fractionation of corn stover by ammonia recycle percolation process
journal, December 2005

Understanding Factors that Limit Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Biomass
book, January 2005

Partial flow of compressed-hot water through corn stover to enhance hemicellulose sugar recovery and enzymatic digestibility of cellulose
journal, December 2005

Optimization of pH controlled liquid hot water pretreatment of corn stover
journal, December 2005

Cost estimates and sensitivity analyses for the ammonia fiber explosion process
journal, March 1998

Comparative sugar recovery data from laboratory scale application of leading pretreatment technologies to corn stover
journal, December 2005

Coordinated development of leading biomass pretreatment technologies
journal, December 2005

Does densification influence the steam pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of softwoods to sugars?
journal, October 2012

Effects of the pelleting conditions on chemical composition and sugar yield of corn stover, big bluestem, wheat straw, and sorghum stalk pellets
journal, October 2011

Combined effect of pelleting and pretreatment on enzymatic hydrolysis of switchgrass
journal, July 2012

Two-step SSCF to convert AFEX-treated switchgrass to ethanol using commercial enzymes and Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST)
journal, November 2010

Cellulosic ethanol production from AFEX-treated corn stover using Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST)
journal, January 2009

Comparing the fermentation performance of Escherichia coli KO11, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 424A(LNH-ST) and Zymomonas mobilis AX101 for cellulosic ethanol production
journal, January 2010

The impacts of pretreatment on the fermentability of pretreated lignocellulosic biomass: a comparative evaluation between ammonia fiber expansion and dilute acid pretreatment
journal, January 2009

Complete Rations for Dairy Cattle. II. Sugarcane Bagasse Pellets as Roughage in Blended Rations for Lactating Cows
journal, June 1975

Increasing cellulose accessibility is more important than removing lignin: A comparison of cellulose solvent-based lignocellulose fractionation and soaking in aqueous ammonia
journal, September 2010