Integrated acoustic phase separator and multiphase fluid composition monitoring apparatus and method
Abstract
An apparatus and method for down hole gas separation from the multiphase fluid flowing in a wellbore or a pipe, for determining the quantities of the individual components of the liquid and the flow rate of the liquid, and for remixing the component parts of the fluid after which the gas volume may be measured, without affecting the flow stream, are described. Acoustic radiation force is employed to separate gas from the liquid, thereby permitting measurements to be separately made for these two components; the liquid (oil/water) composition is determined from ultrasonic resonances; and the gas volume is determined from capacitance measurements. Since the fluid flows around and through the component parts of the apparatus, there is little pressure difference, and no protection is required from high pressure differentials.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1118275
- Patent Number(s):
- 8640529
- Application Number:
- 13/225,734
- Assignee:
- Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01F - MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2011 Sep 06
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 42 ENGINEERING
Citation Formats
Sinha, Dipen N. Integrated acoustic phase separator and multiphase fluid composition monitoring apparatus and method. United States: N. p., 2014.
Web.
Sinha, Dipen N. Integrated acoustic phase separator and multiphase fluid composition monitoring apparatus and method. United States.
Sinha, Dipen N. Tue .
"Integrated acoustic phase separator and multiphase fluid composition monitoring apparatus and method". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1118275.
@article{osti_1118275,
title = {Integrated acoustic phase separator and multiphase fluid composition monitoring apparatus and method},
author = {Sinha, Dipen N},
abstractNote = {An apparatus and method for down hole gas separation from the multiphase fluid flowing in a wellbore or a pipe, for determining the quantities of the individual components of the liquid and the flow rate of the liquid, and for remixing the component parts of the fluid after which the gas volume may be measured, without affecting the flow stream, are described. Acoustic radiation force is employed to separate gas from the liquid, thereby permitting measurements to be separately made for these two components; the liquid (oil/water) composition is determined from ultrasonic resonances; and the gas volume is determined from capacitance measurements. Since the fluid flows around and through the component parts of the apparatus, there is little pressure difference, and no protection is required from high pressure differentials.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2014},
month = {2}
}
Works referenced in this record:
On-line ultrasonic gas entrainment monitor
patent, April 1978
- Day, Clifford K.; Pedersen, Herbert N.
- US Patent Document 4,083,225
Apparatus for enhancing chemical reactions
patent, September 1979
- Sawyer, Harold T.
- US Patent Document 4,168,295
Acoustic degasification of pressurized liquids
patent, July 1982
- Faulkner, Lynn L.; Stulen, Foster B.
- US Patent Document 4,339,247
Acoustic liquid processing device
patent, March 1995
- Bolleman, Brent; Dunwoody, A. Bruce
- US Patent Document 5,395,592
Capacitance probe for fluid flow and volume measurements
patent, January 1997
- Arndt, G. Dickey; Nguyen, Thanh X.; Carl, James R.
- US Patent Document 5,596,150
Cavitation phase separators for steam-based generating systems
patent, February 2013
- Kelly, Patrick J.
- US Patent Document 8,382,886
Cylindrical Acoustic Levitator/Concentrator
patent-application, November 2002
- Kaduchak, Gregory; Sinha, Dipen N.
- US Patent Application 09/810905; 20020162393
Fluid parameter measurement for industrial sensing applications using acoustic pressures
patent-application, January 2005
- Gysling, Daniel L.; Kersey, Alan D.; Paduano, James D.
- US Patent Application 10/842068; 20050000289
Noninvasive characterization of a flowing multiphase fluid using ultrasonic interferometry
patent-application, May 2005
- Sinha, Dipen N.
- US Patent Application 10/993045; 20050097943
System and Method for Acoustic Focusing Hardware and Implementations
patent-application, July 2009
- Kaduchak, Gregory; Ward, Michael D.
- US Patent Application 12/209084; 20090178716
Method of Measuring Flow Properties of a Multiphase Fluid
patent-application, February 2013
- Xie, Cheng-Gang; Huang, Songming
- US Patent Application 13/660898; 20130047709
The determination of the speed of sound in liquids using acoustic resonance in piezoelectric tubes
journal, September 1999
- Antohe, Bogdan V.; Wallace, David B.
- Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 10, Issue 11
Works referencing / citing this record:
Capacitive element, capacitor array, and A/D converter
patent, July 2015
- Aruga, Kenta
- US Patent Document 9,083,371