System and method to create three-dimensional images of non-linear acoustic properties in a region remote from a borehole
Abstract
In some aspects of the disclosure, a method for creating three-dimensional images of non-linear properties and the compressional to shear velocity ratio in a region remote from a borehole using a conveyed logging tool is disclosed. In some aspects, the method includes arranging a first source in the borehole and generating a steered beam of elastic energy at a first frequency; arranging a second source in the borehole and generating a steerable beam of elastic energy at a second frequency, such that the steerable beam at the first frequency and the steerable beam at the second frequency intercept at a location away from the borehole; receiving at the borehole by a sensor a third elastic wave, created by a three wave mixing process, with a frequency equal to a difference between the first and second frequencies and a direction of propagation towards the borehole; determining a location of a three wave mixing region based on the arrangement of the first and second sources and on properties of the third wave signal; and creating three-dimensional images of the non-linear properties using data recorded by repeating the generating, receiving and determining at a plurality of azimuths, inclinations and longitudinal locations within themore »
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1082923
- Patent Number(s):
- 8345509
- Application Number:
- 12/463,802
- Assignee:
- Chevron U.S.A., Inc. (San Ramon, CA) ; Los Alamos National Security (Los Alamos, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01V - GEOPHYSICS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Citation Formats
Vu, Cung, Nihei, Kurt T., Schmitt, Denis P., Skelt, Christopher, Johnson, Paul A., Guyer, Robert, TenCate, James A., and Le Bas, Pierre-Yves. System and method to create three-dimensional images of non-linear acoustic properties in a region remote from a borehole. United States: N. p., 2013.
Web.
Vu, Cung, Nihei, Kurt T., Schmitt, Denis P., Skelt, Christopher, Johnson, Paul A., Guyer, Robert, TenCate, James A., & Le Bas, Pierre-Yves. System and method to create three-dimensional images of non-linear acoustic properties in a region remote from a borehole. United States.
Vu, Cung, Nihei, Kurt T., Schmitt, Denis P., Skelt, Christopher, Johnson, Paul A., Guyer, Robert, TenCate, James A., and Le Bas, Pierre-Yves. Tue .
"System and method to create three-dimensional images of non-linear acoustic properties in a region remote from a borehole". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1082923.
@article{osti_1082923,
title = {System and method to create three-dimensional images of non-linear acoustic properties in a region remote from a borehole},
author = {Vu, Cung and Nihei, Kurt T. and Schmitt, Denis P. and Skelt, Christopher and Johnson, Paul A. and Guyer, Robert and TenCate, James A. and Le Bas, Pierre-Yves},
abstractNote = {In some aspects of the disclosure, a method for creating three-dimensional images of non-linear properties and the compressional to shear velocity ratio in a region remote from a borehole using a conveyed logging tool is disclosed. In some aspects, the method includes arranging a first source in the borehole and generating a steered beam of elastic energy at a first frequency; arranging a second source in the borehole and generating a steerable beam of elastic energy at a second frequency, such that the steerable beam at the first frequency and the steerable beam at the second frequency intercept at a location away from the borehole; receiving at the borehole by a sensor a third elastic wave, created by a three wave mixing process, with a frequency equal to a difference between the first and second frequencies and a direction of propagation towards the borehole; determining a location of a three wave mixing region based on the arrangement of the first and second sources and on properties of the third wave signal; and creating three-dimensional images of the non-linear properties using data recorded by repeating the generating, receiving and determining at a plurality of azimuths, inclinations and longitudinal locations within the borehole. The method is additionally used to generate three dimensional images of the ratio of compressional to shear acoustic velocity of the same volume surrounding the borehole.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2013},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Method and system for generating a beam of acoustic energy from a borehole, and applications thereof
patent, February 2012
- Johnson, Paul A.; Ten Cate, James A.; Guyer, Robert
- US Patent Document 8,116,167
Methods of generating directional low frequency acoustic signals and reflected signal detection enhancements for seismic while drilling applications
patent, November 2007
- Leggett, III, James V.; Dubinsky, Vladimir
- US Patent Document 7,301,852
Mapping subsurface fractures using nonlinearity measurements
patent, July 2003
- Khan, Tawassul Ali
- US Patent Document 6,597,632
Nonlinear generation of elastic waves in granite and sandstone: Continuous wave and travel time observations
journal, January 1989
- Johnson, Paul A.; Shankland, Thomas J.
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 94, Issue B12
Method of generating directional low frequency acoustic signals and reflected signal detection enhancements for seismic while drilling applications
patent, December 2008
- Leggett, III, James V.; Dubinsky, Vladimir
- US Patent Document 7,463,551
Ultrasonic Study of Three-Phonon Interactions. II. Experimental Results
journal, November 1964
- Rollins, Fred R.; Taylor, Lyle H.; Todd, Paul H.
- Physical Review, Vol. 136, Issue 3A
Mapping reservoir characteristics using earth's nonlinearity as a seismic attribute
patent, October 2003
- Khan, Tawassul Ali
- US Patent Document 6,631,783
Nonlinear generation of elastic waves in crystalline rock
journal, January 1987
- Johnson, Paul A.; Shankland, Thomas J.; O'Connell, Richard J.
- Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 92, Issue B5
Cross-well seismic mapping method for determining non-linear properties of earth formations between wellbores
patent, January 2001
- Khan, Tawassul Ali
- US Patent Document 6,175,536
Dynamic nonlinear elasticity in geomaterials
journal, July 2001
- Ostrovsky, L. A.; Johnson, P. A.
- La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento, Vol. 24, Issue 7
Interaction of Elastic Waves in an Isotropic Solid
journal, January 1963
- Jones, Gerald Lee; Kobett, Donald R.
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 35, Issue 1
Measurement of formation characteristics using acoustic borehole tool having sources of different frequencies
patent, May 1996
- D'Angelo, Ralph M.; Kimball, Christopher; Kostek, Sergio
- US Patent Document 5,521,882