Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials

Mohtadi, Rana F; Wicks, George G; Heung, Leung K; Nakamura, Kenji

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A - human necessities
A01 - agriculture
A21 - baking
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A99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
B - performing operations
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B03 - separation of solid materials using liquids or using pneumatic tables or jigs
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B62 - land vehicles for travelling otherwise than on rails
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C01 - inorganic chemistry
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Y02 - technologies or applications for mitigation or adaptation against climate change
Y04 - information or communication technologies having an impact on other technology areas
Y10 - technical subjects covered by former uspc

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Title: Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials

Abstract

A material for the storage and release of gases comprises a plurality of hollow elements, each hollow element comprising a porous wall enclosing an interior cavity, the interior cavity including structures of a solid-state storage material. In particular examples, the storage material is a hydrogen storage material such as a solid state hydride. An improved method for forming such materials includes the solution diffusion of a storage material solution through a porous wall of a hollow element into an interior cavity.

Inventors:: Mohtadi, Rana F; Wicks, George G; Heung, Leung K; Nakamura, Kenji

Issue Date:: Tue Feb 19 00:00:00 EST 2013

Research Org.:: Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL), Aiken, SC (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1082916

Patent Number(s):: 8377555

Application Number:: 12/035,908

Assignee:: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. (Erlanger, KY); Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC (Aiken, SC)

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS

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B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
B01J20/0248 - {Compounds of B, Al, Ga, In, Tl
B01J20/04 - comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
B01J20/28021 - {Hollow particles, e.g. hollow spheres, microspheres or cenospheres}
B01J20/2805 - {Sorbents inside a permeable or porous casing, e.g. inside a container, bag or membrane}

C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
C01B3/0026 - {of one single metal or a rare earth metal
C01B3/0031 - {Intermetallic compounds
C01B3/0084 - {Solid storage mediums characterised by their shape, e.g. pellets, sintered shaped bodies, sheets, porous compacts, spongy metals, hollow particles, solids with cavities, layered solids}
C01B6/21 - Preparation of borohydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, magnesium or beryllium
C01B6/243 - {containing only hydrogen, aluminium and alkali metals, e.g. Li

F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F17 - STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS F17C - VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
F17C11/005 - {for hydrogen}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/32 - Hydrogen storage

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10T - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T428/2993 - Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
Y10T428/2996 - Glass particles or spheres

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Resource Type:: Patent

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats


                    Mohtadi, Rana F, Wicks, George G, Heung, Leung K, and Nakamura, Kenji. Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials.  United States: N. p., 2013. 
        Web.

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                    Mohtadi, Rana F, Wicks, George G, Heung, Leung K, & Nakamura, Kenji. Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials.  United States.

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                    Mohtadi, Rana F, Wicks, George G, Heung, Leung K, and Nakamura, Kenji. Tue .  
        "Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1082916.

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@article{osti_1082916,

  title        = {Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials},

  author       = {Mohtadi, Rana F and Wicks, George G and Heung, Leung K and Nakamura, Kenji},

  abstractNote = {A material for the storage and release of gases comprises a plurality of hollow elements, each hollow element comprising a porous wall enclosing an interior cavity, the interior cavity including structures of a solid-state storage material. In particular examples, the storage material is a hydrogen storage material such as a solid state hydride. An improved method for forming such materials includes the solution diffusion of a storage material solution through a porous wall of a hollow element into an interior cavity.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Feb 19 00:00:00 EST 2013},

  month        = {Tue Feb 19 00:00:00 EST 2013}

}

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Similar Records

Title: Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials

Abstract

Citation Formats

Carbon nanotube-containing catalysts, methods of making, and reactions catalyzed over nanotube catalysts patent, March 2004

Hollow porous-wall glass microspheres for hydrogen storage patent-application, March 2006

Heat-storing medium patent-application, September 2006

Methods for synthesis and evaluation of hydrogen storage compositions patent-application, December 2005

Infrared-absorbing glass micro-spheres for storing and delivering hydrogen to fuel cells patent-application, March 2006

Method for introduction of gases into microspheres patent, March 1981

Electrochemical generation, storage and reaction of hydrogen and oxygen patent, April 2007

Hollow porous-wall glass microspheres for hydrogen storage patent-application, March 2006

Method and apparatus for producing hollow microspheres patent, December 1981

Method for Operating Fuel Cells with Passive Reactant Supply patent-application, August 2007

Hollow porous microspheres as substrates and containers for catalysts and method of making same patent, January 1987

Preparation and properties of aluminum hydride journal, April 1976

Solid-state hydrogen storage systems patent-application, October 2004

Solid-state hydrogen storage systems patent, October 2007

Apparatus with high surface area nanostructures for hydrogen storage, and methods of storing hydrogen patent, August 2010

Aluminum hydride as a hydrogen and energy storage material: Past, present and future journal, September 2011

Hydrogen storage composition and method patent, March 2003

Materials encapsulated in porous matrices for the reversible storage of hydrogen patent-application, November 2006

Gel-coated microcapsules patent, August 2001

Hollow glass microspheres and process for their production patent-application, January 2002

Carbon nanotube-containing catalysts, methods of making, and reactions catalyzed over nanotube catalysts
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Hollow porous-wall glass microspheres for hydrogen storage
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Methods for synthesis and evaluation of hydrogen storage compositions
patent-application, December 2005

Infrared-absorbing glass micro-spheres for storing and delivering hydrogen to fuel cells
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Method for introduction of gases into microspheres
patent, March 1981

Electrochemical generation, storage and reaction of hydrogen and oxygen
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Hollow porous-wall glass microspheres for hydrogen storage
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Method and apparatus for producing hollow microspheres
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Method for Operating Fuel Cells with Passive Reactant Supply
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Hollow porous microspheres as substrates and containers for catalysts and method of making same
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Preparation and properties of aluminum hydride
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Apparatus with high surface area nanostructures for hydrogen storage, and methods of storing hydrogen
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Aluminum hydride as a hydrogen and energy storage material: Past, present and future
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Gel-coated microcapsules
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