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Title: Integration of a terahertz quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide

Abstract

The present invention is directed to the integration of a quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide on a chip to improve both the beam pattern and manufacturability. By coupling the QCL output into a single-mode rectangular waveguide the radiation mode structure can be known and the propagation, manipulation, and broadcast of the QCL radiation can then be entirely controlled by well-established rectangular waveguide techniques. By controlling the impedance of the interface, enhanced functions, such as creating amplifiers, efficient coupling to external cavities, and increasing power output from metal-metal THz QCLs, are also enabled.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1069117
Patent Number(s):
8213476
Application Number:
12/868,440
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
G - PHYSICS G02 - OPTICS G02B - OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

Wanke, Michael C, and Nordquist, Christopher D. Integration of a terahertz quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide. United States: N. p., 2012. Web.
Wanke, Michael C, & Nordquist, Christopher D. Integration of a terahertz quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide. United States.
Wanke, Michael C, and Nordquist, Christopher D. Tue . "Integration of a terahertz quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1069117.
@article{osti_1069117,
title = {Integration of a terahertz quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide},
author = {Wanke, Michael C and Nordquist, Christopher D},
abstractNote = {The present invention is directed to the integration of a quantum cascade laser with a hollow waveguide on a chip to improve both the beam pattern and manufacturability. By coupling the QCL output into a single-mode rectangular waveguide the radiation mode structure can be known and the propagation, manipulation, and broadcast of the QCL radiation can then be entirely controlled by well-established rectangular waveguide techniques. By controlling the impedance of the interface, enhanced functions, such as creating amplifiers, efficient coupling to external cavities, and increasing power output from metal-metal THz QCLs, are also enabled.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2012},
month = {Tue Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2012}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Beam patterns of terahertz quantum cascade lasers with subwavelength cavity dimensions
journal, April 2006


All-metal micromachining for the fabrication of sub-millimetre and THz waveguide components and circuits
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Multilayer metal micromachining for THz waveguide fabrication
conference, February 2010


Micromachined waveguide antennas for 1.6 THz
journal, January 2006


Characterization of micromachined silicon rectangular waveguide at 400 GHz
journal, June 2006


Integrated Horn Antenna for Microstrip Waveguide THz Quantum Cascade Lasers
conference, May 2007


Terahertz quantum cascade laser integration with on-chip micromachined rectangular waveguides
conference, February 2009


2.5-THz GaAs monolithic membrane-diode mixer
journal, May 1999


Terahertz heterodyne receiver with quantum cascade laser and hot electron bolometer mixer in a pulse tube cooler
journal, October 2008


Low-divergence single-mode terahertz quantum cascade laser
journal, September 2009


Terahertz semiconductor-heterostructure laser
journal, May 2002


High-power and high-temperature THz quantum-cascade lasers based on lens-coupled metal-metal waveguides
journal, January 2007


Properties of Surface Metal Micromachined Rectangular Waveguide Operating Near 3 THz
journal, January 2011


Optimum Design of Stepped Transmission-Line Transformers
journal, April 1955


Horn antennas for terahertz quantum cascade lasers
journal, January 2007


Transformation of the multimode terahertz quantum cascade laser beam into a Gaussian, using a hollow dielectric waveguide
journal, January 2007


Antenna Model for Wire Lasers
journal, May 2006