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Title: Hydrogen storage in a combined M.sub.xAlH.sub.6/M'.sub.y(NH.sub.2).sub.z system and methods of making and using the same

Abstract

As a promising clean fuel for vehicles, hydrogen can be used for propulsion, either directly or in fuel cells. Hydrogen storage compositions having high storage capacity, good dehydrogenation kinetics, and hydrogen release and uptake reactions which are reversible are disclosed and described. Generally a hydrogen storage composition of a metal aluminum hexahydride and a metal amide can be used. A combined system (Li.sub.3AIH.sub.6/3LiNH.sub.2) with a very high inherent hydrogen capacity (7.3 wt %) can be carried out at moderate temperatures, and with approximately 95% of that inherent hydrogen storage capacity (7.0%) is reversible over repeated cycling of release and uptake.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Salt Lake City, UT
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
University of Utah Research Foundation (Salt Lake City, UT)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1041044
Patent Number(s):
8147796
Application Number:
12/282,831
Assignee:
University of Utah Research Foundation (Salt Lake City, UT)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
FC36-05GO15069
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
08 HYDROGEN

Citation Formats

Lu, Jun, Fang, Zhigang Zak, and Sohn, Hong Yong. Hydrogen storage in a combined M.sub.xAlH.sub.6/M'.sub.y(NH.sub.2).sub.z system and methods of making and using the same. United States: N. p., 2012. Web.
Lu, Jun, Fang, Zhigang Zak, & Sohn, Hong Yong. Hydrogen storage in a combined M.sub.xAlH.sub.6/M'.sub.y(NH.sub.2).sub.z system and methods of making and using the same. United States.
Lu, Jun, Fang, Zhigang Zak, and Sohn, Hong Yong. Tue . "Hydrogen storage in a combined M.sub.xAlH.sub.6/M'.sub.y(NH.sub.2).sub.z system and methods of making and using the same". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1041044.
@article{osti_1041044,
title = {Hydrogen storage in a combined M.sub.xAlH.sub.6/M'.sub.y(NH.sub.2).sub.z system and methods of making and using the same},
author = {Lu, Jun and Fang, Zhigang Zak and Sohn, Hong Yong},
abstractNote = {As a promising clean fuel for vehicles, hydrogen can be used for propulsion, either directly or in fuel cells. Hydrogen storage compositions having high storage capacity, good dehydrogenation kinetics, and hydrogen release and uptake reactions which are reversible are disclosed and described. Generally a hydrogen storage composition of a metal aluminum hexahydride and a metal amide can be used. A combined system (Li.sub.3AIH.sub.6/3LiNH.sub.2) with a very high inherent hydrogen capacity (7.3 wt %) can be carried out at moderate temperatures, and with approximately 95% of that inherent hydrogen storage capacity (7.0%) is reversible over repeated cycling of release and uptake.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2012},
month = {4}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Structural stability and electronic structure for Li 3 AlH 6
journal, January 2004


A New Li−Al−N−H System for Reversible Hydrogen Storage
journal, July 2006